APHY 101 IVY TECH FINAL EXAM 2024 QUESTIONS
WITH VERIFIED DETAILED ANSWERS AND A STUDY
GUIDE VERIFIED FOR GUARANTEED PASS LATEST
UPDATE
The anatomical term that indicates a structure close to the surface is
a. Anterior.
B. Proximal.
C. Superficial .
D. Superior.
C
Extracellular matrix consists of
a. Ground substance and protein fibers.
B. Fixed cells and wandering cells.
C. Heparin and keratin.
D. Lacunae and lamellae
A
Cilia and flagella extend from certain cells, enabling them to move.
True
False
True
The electron transport chain is a series of enzyme complexes that pass electrons, releasing energy
that is used to phosphorylate ADP to ATP on the inner mitochondrial membrane.
True
False
True
The tissue through which gases are exchanged between the blood and the air in the lungs is
a. Stratified squamous epithelium.
B. Simple squamous epithelium.
C. Simple cuboidal epithelium.
D. Simple columnar epithelium.
B
Which of the following happens first after a scab forms?
A. Phagocytic cells remove dead material.
B. The scab sloughs off.
C. Fibroblasts from the wound edge form new collagenous fibers.
D. Blood vessels send out new branches under the scab.
,APHY 101 IVY TECH FINAL EXAM 2024 QUESTIONS
WITH VERIFIED DETAILED ANSWERS AND A STUDY
GUIDE VERIFIED FOR GUARANTEED PASS LATEST
UPDATE
C
Involuntary muscle tissues are:
a. Smooth muscle tissue and skeletal muscle tissue.
B. Cardiac muscle tissue and skeletal muscle tissue.
C. Smooth muscle tissue and cardiac muscle tissue.
D. Smooth muscle tissue, skeletal muscle tissue, and cardiac muscle tissue.
C
A membrane lines tubes and cavities that open to the outside of the body.
A. Serous
b. Cutaneous
c. Synovial
d. Mucous
D
A glucose molecule is broken down into two pyruvic acid molecules in
a. Glycolysis.
B. The citric acid cycle.
C. Gluconeogenesis.
D. The electron transport system.
A
A burn affecting only the epidermis is a
a. Superficial partial-thickness burn.
B. Deep partial-thickness burn.
C. Second degree burn.
D. Third degree burn.
A
The arrector pili muscle is attached to
a. The nail bed.
B. A sebaceous gland.
C. The hypodermis.
D. A hair follicle.
D
Epithelial tissue functions in
a. Secretion, absorption, and protection.
B. Contraction, movement, and reflexes.
C. Reacting to stimuli, thinking, and remembering.
D. Nourishing and hydrating tissues.
A
,APHY 101 IVY TECH FINAL EXAM 2024 QUESTIONS
WITH VERIFIED DETAILED ANSWERS AND A STUDY
GUIDE VERIFIED FOR GUARANTEED PASS LATEST
UPDATE
Cancer can result if
a. Mitosis is too infrequent.
B. Mitosis is too frequent or does not stop.
C. The cell cycle runs backward.
D. The cell cycle stops.
B
Homeostasis is the
a. Inability to keep body weight within normal limits.
B. Room temperature decreasing because a window is open.
C. Ingestion of more food than you need to eat.
D. Tendency of the body to maintain a stable internal environment.
D
The human integumentary system includes
a. Skin, nails, hair follicles, and sweat glands.
B. The epidermis, dermis, and subcutaneous layer.
C. Bones and muscles.
D. Only one type of tissue.
A
In negative feedback mechanisms changes away from the normal state
a. Stimulate changes in the same direction.
B. Inhibit all body reactions.
C. Stimulate changes in the opposite direction.
D. Stimulate a reduction in all requirements of the body.
C
Three physiological factors that affect the color of skin are: volume of blood in dermal vessels,
carotene in the subcutaneous layer, and various diseases.
True
False
True
Adipose tissue is a form of
a. Epithelium.
B. Muscle.
C. Nervous tissue.
D. Connective tissue.
D
A cofactor is and examples are .
A. An inorganic molecule that all enzymes require; cholesterol and calcium
, APHY 101 IVY TECH FINAL EXAM 2024 QUESTIONS
WITH VERIFIED DETAILED ANSWERS AND A STUDY
GUIDE VERIFIED FOR GUARANTEED PASS LATEST
UPDATE
b. An inorganic molecule that some enzymes require; vitamin B12 and B6
c. A necessary part of some enzymes; copper, iron, and zinc
d. A molecule that destabilizes substrates; carbonic acid
C
A serous membrane consists of a
a. Layer of simple squamous epithelium and a thin layer of areolar tissue.
B. Layer of pseudostratified epithelium and a thick layer of areolar tissue.
C. Layer of simple squamous epithelium and a thick layer of dense connective tissue.
D. Layer of simple squamous epithelium and a thick layer of cartilage.
A
Melanin production is greater in the skin of people who live outdoors all the time than in people
who do not.
True
False
True
An organic compound always contains
a. Carbon and hydrogen.
B. Oxygen and nitrogen.
C. Carbon and oxygen.
D. Nitrogen and hydrogen.
A
An active site of an enzyme is
a. The part of the enzyme that binds ATP.
B. A sequence of DNA nucleotides that encodes a protein molecule.
C. The part of a substrate that combines with an enzyme.
D. The part of an enzyme that combines with a substrate.
D
An electrolyte ionizes in water.
True
False
True
Reddened skin reflects
a. Dilated blood vessels with more blood entering the dermis.
B. Eating too many carrots.
C. Inheriting extra melanin.
D. Constricted blood vessels with more blood entering the epidermis.
WITH VERIFIED DETAILED ANSWERS AND A STUDY
GUIDE VERIFIED FOR GUARANTEED PASS LATEST
UPDATE
The anatomical term that indicates a structure close to the surface is
a. Anterior.
B. Proximal.
C. Superficial .
D. Superior.
C
Extracellular matrix consists of
a. Ground substance and protein fibers.
B. Fixed cells and wandering cells.
C. Heparin and keratin.
D. Lacunae and lamellae
A
Cilia and flagella extend from certain cells, enabling them to move.
True
False
True
The electron transport chain is a series of enzyme complexes that pass electrons, releasing energy
that is used to phosphorylate ADP to ATP on the inner mitochondrial membrane.
True
False
True
The tissue through which gases are exchanged between the blood and the air in the lungs is
a. Stratified squamous epithelium.
B. Simple squamous epithelium.
C. Simple cuboidal epithelium.
D. Simple columnar epithelium.
B
Which of the following happens first after a scab forms?
A. Phagocytic cells remove dead material.
B. The scab sloughs off.
C. Fibroblasts from the wound edge form new collagenous fibers.
D. Blood vessels send out new branches under the scab.
,APHY 101 IVY TECH FINAL EXAM 2024 QUESTIONS
WITH VERIFIED DETAILED ANSWERS AND A STUDY
GUIDE VERIFIED FOR GUARANTEED PASS LATEST
UPDATE
C
Involuntary muscle tissues are:
a. Smooth muscle tissue and skeletal muscle tissue.
B. Cardiac muscle tissue and skeletal muscle tissue.
C. Smooth muscle tissue and cardiac muscle tissue.
D. Smooth muscle tissue, skeletal muscle tissue, and cardiac muscle tissue.
C
A membrane lines tubes and cavities that open to the outside of the body.
A. Serous
b. Cutaneous
c. Synovial
d. Mucous
D
A glucose molecule is broken down into two pyruvic acid molecules in
a. Glycolysis.
B. The citric acid cycle.
C. Gluconeogenesis.
D. The electron transport system.
A
A burn affecting only the epidermis is a
a. Superficial partial-thickness burn.
B. Deep partial-thickness burn.
C. Second degree burn.
D. Third degree burn.
A
The arrector pili muscle is attached to
a. The nail bed.
B. A sebaceous gland.
C. The hypodermis.
D. A hair follicle.
D
Epithelial tissue functions in
a. Secretion, absorption, and protection.
B. Contraction, movement, and reflexes.
C. Reacting to stimuli, thinking, and remembering.
D. Nourishing and hydrating tissues.
A
,APHY 101 IVY TECH FINAL EXAM 2024 QUESTIONS
WITH VERIFIED DETAILED ANSWERS AND A STUDY
GUIDE VERIFIED FOR GUARANTEED PASS LATEST
UPDATE
Cancer can result if
a. Mitosis is too infrequent.
B. Mitosis is too frequent or does not stop.
C. The cell cycle runs backward.
D. The cell cycle stops.
B
Homeostasis is the
a. Inability to keep body weight within normal limits.
B. Room temperature decreasing because a window is open.
C. Ingestion of more food than you need to eat.
D. Tendency of the body to maintain a stable internal environment.
D
The human integumentary system includes
a. Skin, nails, hair follicles, and sweat glands.
B. The epidermis, dermis, and subcutaneous layer.
C. Bones and muscles.
D. Only one type of tissue.
A
In negative feedback mechanisms changes away from the normal state
a. Stimulate changes in the same direction.
B. Inhibit all body reactions.
C. Stimulate changes in the opposite direction.
D. Stimulate a reduction in all requirements of the body.
C
Three physiological factors that affect the color of skin are: volume of blood in dermal vessels,
carotene in the subcutaneous layer, and various diseases.
True
False
True
Adipose tissue is a form of
a. Epithelium.
B. Muscle.
C. Nervous tissue.
D. Connective tissue.
D
A cofactor is and examples are .
A. An inorganic molecule that all enzymes require; cholesterol and calcium
, APHY 101 IVY TECH FINAL EXAM 2024 QUESTIONS
WITH VERIFIED DETAILED ANSWERS AND A STUDY
GUIDE VERIFIED FOR GUARANTEED PASS LATEST
UPDATE
b. An inorganic molecule that some enzymes require; vitamin B12 and B6
c. A necessary part of some enzymes; copper, iron, and zinc
d. A molecule that destabilizes substrates; carbonic acid
C
A serous membrane consists of a
a. Layer of simple squamous epithelium and a thin layer of areolar tissue.
B. Layer of pseudostratified epithelium and a thick layer of areolar tissue.
C. Layer of simple squamous epithelium and a thick layer of dense connective tissue.
D. Layer of simple squamous epithelium and a thick layer of cartilage.
A
Melanin production is greater in the skin of people who live outdoors all the time than in people
who do not.
True
False
True
An organic compound always contains
a. Carbon and hydrogen.
B. Oxygen and nitrogen.
C. Carbon and oxygen.
D. Nitrogen and hydrogen.
A
An active site of an enzyme is
a. The part of the enzyme that binds ATP.
B. A sequence of DNA nucleotides that encodes a protein molecule.
C. The part of a substrate that combines with an enzyme.
D. The part of an enzyme that combines with a substrate.
D
An electrolyte ionizes in water.
True
False
True
Reddened skin reflects
a. Dilated blood vessels with more blood entering the dermis.
B. Eating too many carrots.
C. Inheriting extra melanin.
D. Constricted blood vessels with more blood entering the epidermis.
