ANSWERS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS VERIFIED
What 4 aspects of muscle function can be tested with dynamometry?
1. Strength
2. Power
3. Coordination
4. Endurance
Ability to generate high force
Strength
Ability to generate force rapidly (force over time)
Power
Ability to rapidly modulate force
Coordination
Ability to maintain muscle performance over time
Endurance
_________ may be the most important variable for older adults due to their
specific deficits
Power
-deficits in speed
What is the downside of using weightlifting for examination of muscle
performance? (ex: 1RM)
, You are limited by the muscle's weakest point in the ROM
-once you fail at the weakest point, you can't overload or examine muscle function at the
strongest point
How does force-velocity curve and length-tension curve make "gym" testing
difficult?
1. Changes in muscle length affects force production
2. Changes in force affects velocity (slow= more force)
What pt specific factors can make gym testing difficult? (3)
1) Pain
2) CNS impairments
3) Tone change
What is the gold standard for muscle testing?
-MMT
-Dynamometry
-1 Rep max
Dynamometry
-quantitative
It is difficult to assess torque production at different angles with "gym testing"
and MMTs (T/F)
True
You can extrapolate muscle length, based on joint angle (T/F)
False
-pennation angle, # of heads, joint motion, all make it more complicated