NEWEST 2025 ACTUAL EXAM COMPLETE 500
QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS
(VERIFIED ANSWERS) |ALREADY GRADED A+
(BRAND NEW VERSION!)
What is the difference between winged ants and termite swarmers? - ans -Thee
key features can quickly identify winged ants:
1. A pinched waist
2. Elbowed antennae
3. Wings of different lengths
Which ant species has a heart-shaped abdomen? - ans -Acrobat Ant
Where do odorous house ants get their name? - ans -The odor they give off when
they are crushed, smells like rotten coconut
What type of control is best for red imported fire ants? - ans -Broadcast baiting
followed by mound drenching
What is "budding"? - ans -
Order - ans -Group of similar families
Complete Metamorphosis - ans -Insect development consisting of four stages:
egg, larva, pupa, and adult
Castes - ans -- ants in a colony are grouped into castes based off of the tasks they
perform.
- Castes consist of workers, queens and alates.
Ant workers - ans -- Sterile females, and they make up the largest cast in the ant
colony
- The workers protect the nest against invaders, gather food, serve the queen,
and care for the young ants
,Ants (food) - ans -- Collected by foraging workers is passed mouth to mouth
among themselves and to other workers, larvae, and the queen.
- This process is the only means by which the queen and larvae of the ant colony
can obtain food
- This transfer of food is an important element in the design and effectiveness of
ant baits
Alates - ans -Winged adult fertile males and females that leave existing colonies to
establish new ones
Male ants - ans -- Found in colonies only during swarmer formation
- Sole purpose: mating, and most die soon afterwards.
Control of Ants - ans -- Usually multi-step process including
- Proper Identification
- Location of all nests
- Baiting
- Perimeter barrier treatment
- Non-chemical methods
Five Types of Ants in South Carolina that cause most problems - ans -1. Red
Imported Fire Ants
2. Argentine Ants
3. Odorous House Ants
4. Pharaoh Ants
5. Acrobat Ants
Red Imported Fire Ant (Solenopsis invicta) - ans -- Redish-Brown
- 1/16 to 1/4 of an inch
- Extremely Aggressive
- Workers are different sizes (Polymorphic)
- Prefers open areas, yards, school playgrounds, athletic fields, campgrounds, and
golf courses
- Sometimes nest in gas and water meter boxes, air conditioners, and other
electrical equipment
- Follow pipes into structures
, Red Imported Fire Ant Control - ans --Non-chemical control- lawn cut short
- Chemical control is best option
- Best achieved with two step process:
1. Broadcast a bait
2. Treat individual mounds with an approved mound drench, granule, aerosol, or
dust insecticide
(individual mounds should be treated no sooner than 7 days after baits are
applied
Argentine Ants - ans -- Do not sting
- 1/16 of an inch, they are tiny
- light brown to dark brown
- Legs lighter in color
- Multiple Queen colonies, house a few hundred to a few thousand workers
- Usually mate in the nest, so winged swarmers are rare
- Indoors, usually located in moist places or near food
- Outside, usually under rocks, along sidewalks, under plants, they like to climb
bushes and trees
- Prefer food like syrup and sugar
Argentine Ant Control - ans -Non-Chemical
- Keep cracks and crevices caulked, general sanitation, keep food containers
tightly sealed
Chemical-
- Locate all the nests
- Treat with a residual insecticide is very effective
- Follow with baiting program and perimeter treatment for effective control
Odorous House Ants - ans -- Extremely common, infest more places in US than
argentine
- Brown to black, 1/16 to 1/8 inch
- Workers are all the same size (monomorphic)
- Mate both inside and outside the colony, swarmers usually appear from May to
July.
- Like to nest in wall voids around hot water pipes and heaters, like to build nest in
crevices around sinks and cupboards