TEST BANK for Invitation to the Life Span 3rd Edition by Berger IBSN 9781319015886

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1. Everylpersonlstartsllifelaslalsinglelcelllcalledlanlembryo.
A) True
B) False


2. Almostleverylcelllinlthelhumanlbodylhasl23lsinglelchromosomes.
A) True
B) False


3. Geneslarellocatedlonlchromosomes.
A) True
B) False


4. Thelfirstl22lchromosomeslcontainlhundredsloflgeneslinlthelsamelpositionslandlsequence.
l Iflthel codeloflthelgenelfromlonelparentlislexactlyllikelthelcodeloflthelsamelgenelfromlthelot

herlparent,lthelgenelpairlislheterozygous.
A) True
B) False


5. Eachlvariationloflalparticularlgenelislcalledlanlalleleloflthatlgene.
A) True
B) False


6. Anlindividual'slcollectionloflgeneslislcalledlalphenotype.
A) True
B) False


7. Anlindividual'slphenotypeldependslentirelylonlanlindividual'slgenes.
A) True
B) False


8. Alllhumanslhavelaboutl100,000lgenes.
A) True
B) False


9. Iflthel23rdlpairloflchromosomeslcontainsltwolXlchromosomes,lthatlindividuallislalmale.
A) True
B) False




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10. Iflthel23rdlpairloflchromosomeslcontainslonelXlchromosomelandlonelYlchromosome,ltheli
ndividuallislalmale.
A) True
B) False


11. EverylovumlalwomanlcreateslcontainslanlXlchromosome.
A) True
B) False


12. Thelmother'slovumldetermineslwhetherltheldevelopinglbabylwilllbecomelalboylorlalgirl.
A) True
B) False


13. Dizygoticltwinsloriginatelfromlthelsamelzygote;ltherefore,ltheylhavelthelsamelgenotype.
A) True
B) False


14. Almostleveryltraitlislpolygenic,lwhichlmeanslitlislaffectedlbylmanylgenes.
A) True
B) False


15. Whenltheleffectsloflgenesladdlupltolmakelthelphenotype,ltheylarelcalledldom
inant–recessivelgenes.
A) True
B) False


16. Whenlalpersonlinheritslalrecessivelgenelthatlislnotlexpressedlinlthelphenotype,lthatlpers
onlislalcarrierloflthelgene.
A) True
B) False


17. Whenlthel23lpairsloflchromosomeslduplicatelandlformltwolcompletelsetsloflthelgen
ome,lthislprocesslislreferredltolaslduplication.
A) True
B) False




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18. Thelfirstltwolweeksloflprenatalldevelopmentlarelcalledlthelfetallperiod.
A) True
B) False


19. Thelcellslthatlresultlfromlthelearlylduplicationlandldivisionlprocesseslarelcalledlstemlcells
,lwhichlarelableltolproducelanylotherlspecializedlcell.
A) True
B) False


20. Atlthelendloflthelembryoniclperiod,lthelembryolhaslallloflthelbasiclorganslandlbodylpartsl
(exceptlsexlorgans)loflalhumanlbeing.
A) True
B) False


21. Thelfetuslgainslaboutl2lpoundslinlthelthirdltrimester.
A) True
B) False


22. Birthltakeslplacelaroundl266ldayslafterlconception.
A) True
B) False


23. ThelApgarlscalelrefersltolthelagelatlwhichlalfetuslmightlsurviveliflborn.
A) True
B) False


24. ThelApgarlscalelmeasureslcolor,lheartlrate,lcry,lmuscleltone,landlbreathing.
A) True
B) False


25. Alnewborn'slcrylislassessedlwhenlassigninglanlApgarlscore.
A) True
B) False


26. HomelbirthslarelmorelcommonlinlEuropeanlnationslthanlinlthelUnitedlStates.
A) True
B) False




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27. Doulaslhavelbeenlshownltolhavellittlelbenefitlinlhelpinglwomenlduringlthelbirthlpro
cess.
A) True
B) False


28. Betweenl8landl15lpercentloflalllwomenlexperiencelpostpartumldepressionlinltheldayslandl
weekslafterlgivinglbirth.
A) True
B) False


29. Birth-
relatedlcomplicationslarelmorellikelylwhenltherelislalfatherllistedlonlthelbirthlrecord.
A) True
B) False


30. ThelBrazeltonlNeonatallBehaviorallAssessmentlScalel(NBAS)lislaltestloftenladminis
teredltolnewbornslthatlmeasureslresponsivenesslandlrecordsl46lbehaviors,lincludingl2
0lreflexes.
A) True
B) False


31. Couvadelislwhenlthelzygotelembedslitselflintolthellininglofltheluterus.
A) True
B) False


32. Behaviorallteratogenslcauselphysicalldefects.
A) True
B) False


33. Geneslcanlinfluenceltheleffectsloflteratogens.
A) True
B) False


34. Thelmostlcommonlextra-chromosomelconditionlislfragilelXlsyndrome.
A) True
B) False




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