D311: Microbiology WGU OA (2025)
comprehensive questions and verified answers (
detailed & elaborated) ACTUAL EXAM 2025
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Terms in this set (53)
What is the significance Microorganisms containing a thick coat of
of microorganisms peptidoglycan within the cell wall are typically
containing a thick coat of classified as gram-positive bacteria.
peptldogiywn within the
cell wall?
Why are viruses They cannot reproduce without a host.
considered aceilular?
What is the defining They have a nucleus.
characteristic of
eukaryotes?
Which microorganism Fungi
can cause vaginal yeast
Infections and oral
thrush?
Why can It be difficult to Some signs and symptoms can be caused by many
determine the etiologic different etiologic agents.
agent of a disease?
What kind of staining
technique Is the acid-fast
stain?
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, 3/8/25, 12:16 PM D311: Microbiology WGU OA (2025) comprehensive questions and verified answers ( detailed & elaborated) ACTUAL EXAM 2…
A doctor prescribed The doctor likely suspected a viral infection because
antibiotics for a patient antibiotics are not effective against viral infections.
complaining of runny
nose. fever. and aches
and pains. Which type of
infection did the doctor
suspect?
A healthcare professional Antifungals
is treating a patient who
developed a yeast
infection after taking
antibiotics. What type of
medication should be
prescribed to this
patient?
Which structure Presence of flagella
promotes motility in
Proteus. Shigelia. and
Salmonella species. all of
which can cause serious
disease in humans?
Which bacterial virulence Capsule production
factor allows a strain to
resist phagocytosis,
increasing the organism's
virulence?
Why is treating The capsule is antiphagocytic.
Haemophilus influenzae
difficult?
How do pili aid They cause pathogens to adhere to host cells.
pathogens in causing
disease?
Which virulence factor Bacterial enzymes
allows pathogens to
penetrate the dermis and
invade the body?
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