PHI 1010 Final Exam Study Guide/ 77 Q&A/ 2025 Newly Updated.|
COMPLETE QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS | GET IT CORRECT!!
The 6 main branches of philosophy - (answers)- Metaphysics
- Epistemology
- Ethics
- Logic
- Political Philosophy
- Aesthetics
Metaphysics - (answers)Studies the ultimate nature of reality
Epistemology - (answers)The study of Knowledge
Ethics - (answers)Moral philosophy
What is right and wrong
Logic - (answers)studies the nature of truth, validity, and the form of reasoning
Political Philosophy - (answers)Studies the best form of gov.
Asks ?s like: what is justice?
Aesthetics - (answers)The study of beauty, art, and taste.
The parts of an argument - (answers)- Premises
- Conclusion
What is a premise? - (answers)Justification
, What is a conclusion? - (answers)What you are trying to prove
Deductive arguments - (answers)An argument in which it is thought (or claimed) that the
premises provide a guarantee of the truth of the conclusion
Inductive arguments - (answers)An argument in which it is thought that the premises provide
reasons supporting the probable truth of the conclusion.
Deductive: Valid argument - (answers)structured in a way that it actually is impossible for the
conclusion to be false, given that the premises are true.
What makes a deductive argument sound? - (answers)valid & all true premises
The three main arguments for the existence of God - (answers)- The ontological argument
- The cosmological argument
- The teleological argument (argument from design)
Who made the ontological argument? - (answers)Anselm
Who made the cosmological argument? - (answers)Aquinas
Who made the teleological argument? - (answers)Paley
Who argued against Paley's design argument? - (answers)Hume
What is the ontological argument? - (answers)- All priori (independent of experience)
- Argument of that which nothing greater can be thought
- If I'm really imaging that, then it must exist in reality unless it's that which greater CAN be
thought
COMPLETE QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS | GET IT CORRECT!!
The 6 main branches of philosophy - (answers)- Metaphysics
- Epistemology
- Ethics
- Logic
- Political Philosophy
- Aesthetics
Metaphysics - (answers)Studies the ultimate nature of reality
Epistemology - (answers)The study of Knowledge
Ethics - (answers)Moral philosophy
What is right and wrong
Logic - (answers)studies the nature of truth, validity, and the form of reasoning
Political Philosophy - (answers)Studies the best form of gov.
Asks ?s like: what is justice?
Aesthetics - (answers)The study of beauty, art, and taste.
The parts of an argument - (answers)- Premises
- Conclusion
What is a premise? - (answers)Justification
, What is a conclusion? - (answers)What you are trying to prove
Deductive arguments - (answers)An argument in which it is thought (or claimed) that the
premises provide a guarantee of the truth of the conclusion
Inductive arguments - (answers)An argument in which it is thought that the premises provide
reasons supporting the probable truth of the conclusion.
Deductive: Valid argument - (answers)structured in a way that it actually is impossible for the
conclusion to be false, given that the premises are true.
What makes a deductive argument sound? - (answers)valid & all true premises
The three main arguments for the existence of God - (answers)- The ontological argument
- The cosmological argument
- The teleological argument (argument from design)
Who made the ontological argument? - (answers)Anselm
Who made the cosmological argument? - (answers)Aquinas
Who made the teleological argument? - (answers)Paley
Who argued against Paley's design argument? - (answers)Hume
What is the ontological argument? - (answers)- All priori (independent of experience)
- Argument of that which nothing greater can be thought
- If I'm really imaging that, then it must exist in reality unless it's that which greater CAN be
thought
