,ACCESSgTestgBankgforgExperiencegPsychologyg5thgEditiongKing
Experience Psychology Edition 5 by King
g g g g g
CORRECTgANSWERSgAREgLOCATEDgINgTHEg2NDgHALFgOFgTHISgDOC.
MULTIPLEgCHOICEg-
gChoosegthegonegalternativegthatgbestgcompletesgthegstatementgorganswersgthegquestion.
1) Accordinggtogthegsciencegofgpsychology,gagbehaviorgisga(n)
A) feelinggthatgisgacknowledged.
B) attitudegthatgcangbegchanged.
C) actiongthatgcangbegdirectlygobserved.
D) goalgforglife.
2) Whichgofgthegfollowinggisgangexamplegofgbehavior?
A) thinkinggofgagfamilygvacation
B) twogpeoplegholdingghandsgingagpark
C) agstudent'sgmemorygofgagmotorcyclegtrip
D) agbaby'sgfeelingsgwhenghisgorghergmothergleavesgthegroom
3)
aregthegthoughts,gfeelings,gandgmotivesgthatgeachgofgusgexperiencesgprivatelygb
utgthatgcannotgbegobservedgdirectly.
A) Mentalgprocesses
B) Behaviors
C) Fetalgprocesses
D) Mannerisms
4) Whichgofgthegfollowinggattitudesgaregcentralgtogthegscientificgapproachgtogpsychology?
A) criticalgthinking,gcuriosity,gskepticism,gandgobjectivity
B) criticalgthinking,gcuriosity,gskepticism,gandgsubjectivity
C) criticalgthinking,gcuriosity,gpoliticalgcorrectness,gandgobjectivity
D) criticalgthinking,gcuriosity,gpoliticalgcorrectness,gandgsubjectivity
5) WhichgofgthegfollowinggstatementsgaboutgcriticalgthinkinggisgFALSE?
A) Criticalgthinkinggisgthegprocessgofgthinkinggdeeplygandgactively,gaskinggquestions,gan
dgevaluatinggthegevidence.
B) Criticalgthinkinggcomesgintogplaygwhengscientistsgconsidergthegconclusionsgtheygdra
wgfromgresearch.
C) Criticalgthinkinggincreasesgtheglikelihoodgthatgconclusionsgwillgbegbasedgongunreliabl
egpersonalgbeliefs,gopinions,gandgmotions.
D) Criticalgthinkersgquestiongandgtestgwhatgsomegpeoplegsaygaregfacts.
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6) Whichgofgthegfollowinggstatementsgbestgdefinesgcriticalgthinkinggingpsychology?
A) Itgisgthegprocessgofgacceptinggobservedgeventsgasgtrue.
B) Itgisgthegprocessgofgreflectinggdeeply,gaskinggquestions,gandgevaluatinggevidence.
C) Itgisgagformgofgthinkinggintendedgtogcreategsomethinggnewgandgdifferent.
D) Itgisgagformgofgthinkinggthatghasgbeengrejectedgbygcontemporarygpsychologists.
7) Ifgresearchgfoundgthatgthegmoregfreegtimegpeopleghavegtheglessgtheyggetgdone,gsuchgresul
tsgwouldgbestgbegcharacterizedgas
A) counterintuitive.
B) obvious.
C) falsified.
D) skeptical.
8) Theg
involvesggaininggknowledgegbygobservinggevents,gcollectinggdata,gan
dgreasoningglogically.
A) processgofgdebriefing
B) empiricalgmethod
C) biologicalgapproach
D) processgofgdeception
9) Whichgofgthegfollowingggoalsgofgsciencegdoesgthegempiricalgmethodgbestgfulfill?
A) expectations
B) objectivity
C) subjectivity
D) politicalgcorrectness
10) Psychologygbegangasgagsciencegingthegdisciplinegof
A) philosophy.
B) physics.
C) chemistry.
D) sociology.
11) Whichgofgthegfollowinggtheoristsgprimarilygusedgthegstructuralismgapproachgtogstudyin
gghumangbehavior?
A) WilliamgJames
B) WilhelmgWundt
C) CharlesgDarwin
D) SigmundgFreud
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12) WilhelmgWundt'sgapproachgtogdiscoveringgthegbasicgelementsgofgmentalgprocessesgisgcalled
A) functionalism.
B) structuralism.
C) humanism.
D) behaviorism.
13) Ingwhichgofgthegfollowinggpsychologicalgapproachesgdidgresearchersgaskgparticipantsgtogthin
kgaboutgwhatgwasggoinggongmentallygasgvariousgeventsgtookgplace?
A) behaviorism
B) functionalism
C) structuralism
D) humanism
14) Ifgyougweregagpsychologistgwhogadoptedgthegstructuralismgapproach,gyougwouldgbegintereste
dgingtheg ofgthegmind,gusingg asgyourgprimarygresearchgmethod.
A) functions;gexperimentation
B) structures;gexternalization
C) functions;gretrospection
D) structures;gintrospection
15) WilhelmgWundtgwasgthegfoundergofg ,gwhereasgWilliamgJamesgwasgthegfoundergof
.
A) structuralism;gbehaviorism
B) behaviorism;gfunctionalism
C) functionalism;gbehaviorism
D) structuralism;gfunctionalism
16) isgmostgoftengregardedgtheg"foundinggfather"gofgmoderngpsychology.
A) WilliamgJames
B) WilhelmgWundt
C) SigmundgFreud
D) CharlesgDarwin
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g g g g g
CORRECTgANSWERSgAREgLOCATEDgINgTHEg2NDgHALFgOFgTHISgDOC.
MULTIPLEgCHOICEg-
gChoosegthegonegalternativegthatgbestgcompletesgthegstatementgorganswersgthegquestion.
1) Accordinggtogthegsciencegofgpsychology,gagbehaviorgisga(n)
A) feelinggthatgisgacknowledged.
B) attitudegthatgcangbegchanged.
C) actiongthatgcangbegdirectlygobserved.
D) goalgforglife.
2) Whichgofgthegfollowinggisgangexamplegofgbehavior?
A) thinkinggofgagfamilygvacation
B) twogpeoplegholdingghandsgingagpark
C) agstudent'sgmemorygofgagmotorcyclegtrip
D) agbaby'sgfeelingsgwhenghisgorghergmothergleavesgthegroom
3)
aregthegthoughts,gfeelings,gandgmotivesgthatgeachgofgusgexperiencesgprivatelygb
utgthatgcannotgbegobservedgdirectly.
A) Mentalgprocesses
B) Behaviors
C) Fetalgprocesses
D) Mannerisms
4) Whichgofgthegfollowinggattitudesgaregcentralgtogthegscientificgapproachgtogpsychology?
A) criticalgthinking,gcuriosity,gskepticism,gandgobjectivity
B) criticalgthinking,gcuriosity,gskepticism,gandgsubjectivity
C) criticalgthinking,gcuriosity,gpoliticalgcorrectness,gandgobjectivity
D) criticalgthinking,gcuriosity,gpoliticalgcorrectness,gandgsubjectivity
5) WhichgofgthegfollowinggstatementsgaboutgcriticalgthinkinggisgFALSE?
A) Criticalgthinkinggisgthegprocessgofgthinkinggdeeplygandgactively,gaskinggquestions,gan
dgevaluatinggthegevidence.
B) Criticalgthinkinggcomesgintogplaygwhengscientistsgconsidergthegconclusionsgtheygdra
wgfromgresearch.
C) Criticalgthinkinggincreasesgtheglikelihoodgthatgconclusionsgwillgbegbasedgongunreliabl
egpersonalgbeliefs,gopinions,gandgmotions.
D) Criticalgthinkersgquestiongandgtestgwhatgsomegpeoplegsaygaregfacts.
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6) Whichgofgthegfollowinggstatementsgbestgdefinesgcriticalgthinkinggingpsychology?
A) Itgisgthegprocessgofgacceptinggobservedgeventsgasgtrue.
B) Itgisgthegprocessgofgreflectinggdeeply,gaskinggquestions,gandgevaluatinggevidence.
C) Itgisgagformgofgthinkinggintendedgtogcreategsomethinggnewgandgdifferent.
D) Itgisgagformgofgthinkinggthatghasgbeengrejectedgbygcontemporarygpsychologists.
7) Ifgresearchgfoundgthatgthegmoregfreegtimegpeopleghavegtheglessgtheyggetgdone,gsuchgresul
tsgwouldgbestgbegcharacterizedgas
A) counterintuitive.
B) obvious.
C) falsified.
D) skeptical.
8) Theg
involvesggaininggknowledgegbygobservinggevents,gcollectinggdata,gan
dgreasoningglogically.
A) processgofgdebriefing
B) empiricalgmethod
C) biologicalgapproach
D) processgofgdeception
9) Whichgofgthegfollowingggoalsgofgsciencegdoesgthegempiricalgmethodgbestgfulfill?
A) expectations
B) objectivity
C) subjectivity
D) politicalgcorrectness
10) Psychologygbegangasgagsciencegingthegdisciplinegof
A) philosophy.
B) physics.
C) chemistry.
D) sociology.
11) Whichgofgthegfollowinggtheoristsgprimarilygusedgthegstructuralismgapproachgtogstudyin
gghumangbehavior?
A) WilliamgJames
B) WilhelmgWundt
C) CharlesgDarwin
D) SigmundgFreud
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12) WilhelmgWundt'sgapproachgtogdiscoveringgthegbasicgelementsgofgmentalgprocessesgisgcalled
A) functionalism.
B) structuralism.
C) humanism.
D) behaviorism.
13) Ingwhichgofgthegfollowinggpsychologicalgapproachesgdidgresearchersgaskgparticipantsgtogthin
kgaboutgwhatgwasggoinggongmentallygasgvariousgeventsgtookgplace?
A) behaviorism
B) functionalism
C) structuralism
D) humanism
14) Ifgyougweregagpsychologistgwhogadoptedgthegstructuralismgapproach,gyougwouldgbegintereste
dgingtheg ofgthegmind,gusingg asgyourgprimarygresearchgmethod.
A) functions;gexperimentation
B) structures;gexternalization
C) functions;gretrospection
D) structures;gintrospection
15) WilhelmgWundtgwasgthegfoundergofg ,gwhereasgWilliamgJamesgwasgthegfoundergof
.
A) structuralism;gbehaviorism
B) behaviorism;gfunctionalism
C) functionalism;gbehaviorism
D) structuralism;gfunctionalism
16) isgmostgoftengregardedgtheg"foundinggfather"gofgmoderngpsychology.
A) WilliamgJames
B) WilhelmgWundt
C) SigmundgFreud
D) CharlesgDarwin
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