NUR 241 RENAL
Questions with
complete verified
solutions(GRADED A+)
A 25-year-old female is diagnosed with urinary tract obstruction.
She is expected to have
hydronephrosis and a decreased glomerular filtration rate caused
by: - answer increased hydrostatic pressure in the glomerular
capsule.
The most common type of renal stone is composed of: - answer
calcium
The most important factor in renal calculus formation is: - answer
urine pH
A 24-year-old female is diagnosed with renal calculus that is causing
obstruction. Which of the following symptoms would she most likely
experience? - answer Flank pain
A 35-year-old male received a traumatic brain injury in a motor
vehicle accident. CT scan
revealed a lesion above the pontine micturition center. Which of the
following would be expected? - answer Detrusor hyperreflexia
A 75-year-old male complains to his physician of loss of urine with
cough, sneezing, or
, laughing. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis -
answer Stress incontinence
Mechanisms for defense against urinary pathogens in women
include: - answer . acid pH of urine.
A 25-year-old female presents with burning urination. She was
diagnosed with a urinary tract infection. Which of the following
organisms is most likely infecting her urinary tract? - answer
Escherichia coli
A 28-year-old female presents with fever, chills, and flank pain. She
is diagnosed with
pyelonephritis. Her infection is located in the - answer renal pelvis
The most common condition associated with the development of
acute pyelonephritis is: - answer urinary tract obstruction
A 15-year-old male was diagnosed with pharyngitis. Eight days later
he developed acute
glomerulonephritis. Which of the following is the most likely cause
of this disease? - answer Streptococcus
. Acute poststreptococcal glomerulonephritis is primarily caused by:
- answer antigen-antibody complex deposition in the glomerular
capillaries and inflammatory
damage.
A 30-year-old male is demonstrating haematuria with red blood cell
casts and proteinuria
exceeding 3 to 5 g/day. The most probable diagnosis is: - answer
acute glomerulonephritis
Questions with
complete verified
solutions(GRADED A+)
A 25-year-old female is diagnosed with urinary tract obstruction.
She is expected to have
hydronephrosis and a decreased glomerular filtration rate caused
by: - answer increased hydrostatic pressure in the glomerular
capsule.
The most common type of renal stone is composed of: - answer
calcium
The most important factor in renal calculus formation is: - answer
urine pH
A 24-year-old female is diagnosed with renal calculus that is causing
obstruction. Which of the following symptoms would she most likely
experience? - answer Flank pain
A 35-year-old male received a traumatic brain injury in a motor
vehicle accident. CT scan
revealed a lesion above the pontine micturition center. Which of the
following would be expected? - answer Detrusor hyperreflexia
A 75-year-old male complains to his physician of loss of urine with
cough, sneezing, or
, laughing. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis -
answer Stress incontinence
Mechanisms for defense against urinary pathogens in women
include: - answer . acid pH of urine.
A 25-year-old female presents with burning urination. She was
diagnosed with a urinary tract infection. Which of the following
organisms is most likely infecting her urinary tract? - answer
Escherichia coli
A 28-year-old female presents with fever, chills, and flank pain. She
is diagnosed with
pyelonephritis. Her infection is located in the - answer renal pelvis
The most common condition associated with the development of
acute pyelonephritis is: - answer urinary tract obstruction
A 15-year-old male was diagnosed with pharyngitis. Eight days later
he developed acute
glomerulonephritis. Which of the following is the most likely cause
of this disease? - answer Streptococcus
. Acute poststreptococcal glomerulonephritis is primarily caused by:
- answer antigen-antibody complex deposition in the glomerular
capillaries and inflammatory
damage.
A 30-year-old male is demonstrating haematuria with red blood cell
casts and proteinuria
exceeding 3 to 5 g/day. The most probable diagnosis is: - answer
acute glomerulonephritis
