Test Bank for Ruppel’s Manual of Pulmonary Function Testing 12
g g g g g g g g g
th Edition, By Mottram
g g g
Chapter 1 - 13 Updated
g g g g g
,Chapterg1:gIndicationsgforgPulmonarygFunctiongTestinggTestgBank
MULTIPLEgCHOICE
1. Whogfirstgpopularizedgspirometrygforgthegevaluationgofgpulmonarygfunction?
a. AugustgandgMariegKrogh
b. AlvangBarach
c. JohngSeveringhaus
d. JohngHutchinson
ANS:gD
HutchinsongpopularizedgthegconceptgofgusinggVCgtogassessglunggfunction,gandgthegnamesgheg
gavegtogseveralgotherglunggcompartmentsgaregstillgusedgtoday.
DIF: 1 REF: p.g2 OBJ: Noneg MSC:gNBRC:gNone
2. Whichgofgthegfollowinggaregindicationsgforgperforminggspirometry?
1. Assessgthegriskgofglunggresection.
2. Determinegthegresponsegtogbronchodilatorgtherapy.
3. Assessgthegseveritygofgrestrictiveglunggdisease.
4. QuantifygthegextentgofgCOPD.
a. 1g andg 4
b. 2g andg 3
c. 1g,g2,gandg 4
d. 2g,g3,gandg 4
ANS:gC
Spirometrygcannotgassessgseveritygofgrestriction;gforgthatgyougneedgtogmeasureglunggvolume
sg(gseegBoxg1-2,gChapterg 1).
DIF: 1 REF: p.g7 OBJ: EL-2 MSC:gNBRC:gNone
,3. Thegmaingindicationgforgthegmeasurementgofglunggvolumesgisgtogdogwhichgofgthegfollowing?
a. Diagnosegorgassessgthegseveritygofgrestriction.
b. Evaluategthegseveritygofgpulmonaryghypertension.
c. Determinegtheglevelgofgcardiopulmonarygfitness.
d. Assessgthegriskgofgabdominalgsurgicalgprocedures.
ANS:gA
Thegmostgcommongreasongforgmeasuringglunggvolumesgisgtogidentifygrestrictiveglunggdisea
se.gDIF: 1 REF: p.g35 OBJ: EL-2 MSC:gNBRC:gNone
4. DLCOgmeasurementsgmaygbegindicatedgtogevaluategpulmonaryginvolvementgingwhichgofgt
hegfollowinggsystemicgdiseases?
a. Asthma
b. Sarcoidosis
c. Exertionalghypoxemia
, Stuvia.comg-
gThegMarketplacegtogBuygandgSellgyourgStudygMaterial
d. Guillain-Barrégsyndrome
ANS:gB
Sarcoidosisgisgthegonlygsystemicgdiseaseglistedgthatgaffectsggasgexchange.
gDIF:g1gREF:gp.g9g|gp.g19g|gp.g21g|gp.g35gOBJ:gEL-2gMSC:gNBRC:gNone
5. BloodggasganalysisgisgusedgwithgpatientsgwithgCOPDgtogdogwhichgofgth
egfollowing?
a. Monitorgairwaygresponsiveness.
b. Determineglevelgofgcardiopulmonarygfitness.
c. Detectgpulmonaryghypertension.
d. AssessgneedgforgsupplementarygO2.
ANS:gD
Bloodggasganalysisgisgmostgcommonlygusedgtogdeterminegthegneedgforgsupplementalgoxyge
ngandgtogmanagegpatientsgwhogrequiregventilatorygsupport.
DIF: 2 REF: p.g15 OBJ: EL-
1gMSC:gNBRC:gCPFTg2A-2
6. Whichgofgthegfollowinggcausegemphysema?
1. 1-gAntitrypsingdeficiency
2. Exposuregtogenvironmentalgpollutants
3. Radiationgtherapy
4. Cigarettegsmoking
a. 1g andg 2
b. 3g andg 4
c. 1g,g2,gandg 4
d. 2g,g3,gandg 4
ANS:gC
Emphysemagisgcausedgprimarilygbygcigarettegsmoking.gSomegemphysemagisgcausedgbygthega
bsencegofgagprotectivegenzyme.gChronicgexposuregtogenvironmentalgpollutantsgcangalsogcon
tributegtogthegdevelopmentgofgemphysema.
DIF: 1 REF: p.g11 OBJ: EL-3g|gAL-2 MSC:gNBRC:gNone
7. Angadultgpatientgcomplainsgofgchestgtightnessgandgcoughgwheneverghegjogsgingcoldgweat
her.gThesegsymptomsgaregconsistentgwithgwhichgofgthegfollowing?
a. Cysticgfibrosis
b. Asthma
c. Pulmonaryghypertension
d. Idiopathicgpulmonarygfibrosis
|
g g g g g g g g g
th Edition, By Mottram
g g g
Chapter 1 - 13 Updated
g g g g g
,Chapterg1:gIndicationsgforgPulmonarygFunctiongTestinggTestgBank
MULTIPLEgCHOICE
1. Whogfirstgpopularizedgspirometrygforgthegevaluationgofgpulmonarygfunction?
a. AugustgandgMariegKrogh
b. AlvangBarach
c. JohngSeveringhaus
d. JohngHutchinson
ANS:gD
HutchinsongpopularizedgthegconceptgofgusinggVCgtogassessglunggfunction,gandgthegnamesgheg
gavegtogseveralgotherglunggcompartmentsgaregstillgusedgtoday.
DIF: 1 REF: p.g2 OBJ: Noneg MSC:gNBRC:gNone
2. Whichgofgthegfollowinggaregindicationsgforgperforminggspirometry?
1. Assessgthegriskgofglunggresection.
2. Determinegthegresponsegtogbronchodilatorgtherapy.
3. Assessgthegseveritygofgrestrictiveglunggdisease.
4. QuantifygthegextentgofgCOPD.
a. 1g andg 4
b. 2g andg 3
c. 1g,g2,gandg 4
d. 2g,g3,gandg 4
ANS:gC
Spirometrygcannotgassessgseveritygofgrestriction;gforgthatgyougneedgtogmeasureglunggvolume
sg(gseegBoxg1-2,gChapterg 1).
DIF: 1 REF: p.g7 OBJ: EL-2 MSC:gNBRC:gNone
,3. Thegmaingindicationgforgthegmeasurementgofglunggvolumesgisgtogdogwhichgofgthegfollowing?
a. Diagnosegorgassessgthegseveritygofgrestriction.
b. Evaluategthegseveritygofgpulmonaryghypertension.
c. Determinegtheglevelgofgcardiopulmonarygfitness.
d. Assessgthegriskgofgabdominalgsurgicalgprocedures.
ANS:gA
Thegmostgcommongreasongforgmeasuringglunggvolumesgisgtogidentifygrestrictiveglunggdisea
se.gDIF: 1 REF: p.g35 OBJ: EL-2 MSC:gNBRC:gNone
4. DLCOgmeasurementsgmaygbegindicatedgtogevaluategpulmonaryginvolvementgingwhichgofgt
hegfollowinggsystemicgdiseases?
a. Asthma
b. Sarcoidosis
c. Exertionalghypoxemia
, Stuvia.comg-
gThegMarketplacegtogBuygandgSellgyourgStudygMaterial
d. Guillain-Barrégsyndrome
ANS:gB
Sarcoidosisgisgthegonlygsystemicgdiseaseglistedgthatgaffectsggasgexchange.
gDIF:g1gREF:gp.g9g|gp.g19g|gp.g21g|gp.g35gOBJ:gEL-2gMSC:gNBRC:gNone
5. BloodggasganalysisgisgusedgwithgpatientsgwithgCOPDgtogdogwhichgofgth
egfollowing?
a. Monitorgairwaygresponsiveness.
b. Determineglevelgofgcardiopulmonarygfitness.
c. Detectgpulmonaryghypertension.
d. AssessgneedgforgsupplementarygO2.
ANS:gD
Bloodggasganalysisgisgmostgcommonlygusedgtogdeterminegthegneedgforgsupplementalgoxyge
ngandgtogmanagegpatientsgwhogrequiregventilatorygsupport.
DIF: 2 REF: p.g15 OBJ: EL-
1gMSC:gNBRC:gCPFTg2A-2
6. Whichgofgthegfollowinggcausegemphysema?
1. 1-gAntitrypsingdeficiency
2. Exposuregtogenvironmentalgpollutants
3. Radiationgtherapy
4. Cigarettegsmoking
a. 1g andg 2
b. 3g andg 4
c. 1g,g2,gandg 4
d. 2g,g3,gandg 4
ANS:gC
Emphysemagisgcausedgprimarilygbygcigarettegsmoking.gSomegemphysemagisgcausedgbygthega
bsencegofgagprotectivegenzyme.gChronicgexposuregtogenvironmentalgpollutantsgcangalsogcon
tributegtogthegdevelopmentgofgemphysema.
DIF: 1 REF: p.g11 OBJ: EL-3g|gAL-2 MSC:gNBRC:gNone
7. Angadultgpatientgcomplainsgofgchestgtightnessgandgcoughgwheneverghegjogsgingcoldgweat
her.gThesegsymptomsgaregconsistentgwithgwhichgofgthegfollowing?
a. Cysticgfibrosis
b. Asthma
c. Pulmonaryghypertension
d. Idiopathicgpulmonarygfibrosis
|
