Test Bank for Success inPract
g g g g
icalVocationalNursing9th Ed g
ition.
(AllChaptersCovered)
Chapter1:PersonalResourcesofanAdultLearnerKnecht:
SuccessinPractical/VocationalNursing
MULTIPLECHOICE
• Whichindividualinapractical/
vocationalnursingclasswouldbeidentifiedasagtraditionaladultglearner?
A. Onewhohasbeenoutofschoolformanyyears
B. Onewhohaschildrenandgrandchildren
C. Onewhoknowstheroutineofeducation
D. Onewhoisinhisorherearly20s
ANS:D
Traditionalgadultglearnersgaregindividualsgwhogcomegtogthegeducationalgprogramgdirec
tlyfromhighschooloranothergprogramofstudy.gTheyaregusuallyintheirglategteensgorgearl
y20s.gThelearnergwhoghasgbeengoutgofgschoolgforgmanygyearsgandgtheglearnerwhoghas
childrenandggrandchildrenwouldgbegidentifiedasareturningadultglearner.Theglearnerwh
ogknowsthegroutineofeducationdoesnotprovidesufficientginformationgforgclassification
.
DIF:CognitiveLevel:Application REF:p.3
OBJ:1TOP:Adult
Learner KEY:Nursing
ProcessStep:N/AMSC:NCLEX:gN/A
,• AgstudentgenrolledgingangLPN/
LVNgprogramgstates,g“I’mgfreshgoutgofghighgschoolgandglivingaloneforthefirsttimei
nmylife.gI’mlearninghowtotakecareofmyselfgasgwellgasglearningtogcaregforgmypatie
nts.”gThisgstatementgidentifiesgthegstudentgas
A. atraditionaladultlearner.
B. areturningadultlearner.
C. someoneinneedofcounseling.
D. someonewhogisnotaccustomedtoformaleducation.
ANS:A
Traditionalgadultglearnersgaregindividualsgwhogaregingtheirglategteensgorgearly20sgwhog
havegcomegtogthegpractical/
vocationalgprogramgdirectlygfromghighgschoolgorganothergprogramofstudy.Areturning
adultglearnergissomeonewhohasbeenoutofschoolforgseveralyears.gApersongingneededgo
fcounselinggisgcommonlyagstudentgwhoghasgbeengevaluatedgbygtheginstructorgasghavin
ggareasgthatgneedgimprovement.gThisgstudentgisgagtraditionaladultglearner,andgtradition
algadultglearnersgaregaccustomedgtogformalgeducation.
DIF:CognitiveLevel:Analysis REF:p.3
OBJ:1TOP:Adult
Learner KEY:Nursing
ProcessStep:N/AMSC:NCLEX:gN/A
• Anursingstudentstates,“Ihavetakenadvantageofinformallearninggexperiences.”gAnot
herstudentgasks,g“Couldgyouggivegmegangexample?”gThegbestgexamplegofganginfor
malglearninggexperiencegis
A. caringforagdisabledfamilymember.
B. takingacontinuingeducationgcourse.
C. enrollinginanacademicprogram.
D. attendingcreditclassesatthemall.
ANS:A
Informalglearninggexperiencesgaregthosegthatgtakegplacegoutsidegagformalgeducationalg
setting.Apersonwhogcaresforgagdisabledgfamilygmembergwouldggainknowledgegandgs
killgingprovidinggpersonalgcare.gAngeducationgcourse,gacademicgprogram,gandcredited
gclassesgallgtakegplacegingaformalgeducationalgsetting.
DIF:CognitiveLevel:ComprehensionREF:p.3 OBJ:2gTOP:Informaleducationalexperie
• Whatstrategycanbeusedgbyanursingstudenttoeffectivelycombatafeargoffailure?
A. Pictureinyourmindtherewardsofsucceeding
B. Positiveself-talk
C. Createamentalscriptofpositivethoughts
D. Alloftheaboveg
ANS:gD
,Picturingthegrewardsofsucceeding,gpositivegself-
talk,gandgagmentalscriptgofpositivegthoughtsallcontributeapositivementalattitudeandare
allwaystogcombatthefeargofgfailure.
DIF:CognitiveLevel:ComprehensionREF:p.4 OBJ:2
TOP:Promotinggsuccessgingthegprogramgofgstudy
KEY:NursinggProcessgStep:N/AMSC:NCLEX:gN/A
• Anexampleofaself-talkg“script”thatpromotessuccessinapractical/
vocationalgnursingprogramgis
A. “Igetsickfromsmellingbadodors.”
B. “WhatifI’m‘allthumbs’inpracticelab?”
C. “Idon’tthinktheinstructorlikesme.”
D. “Iworkgwellwithmyhands.”
ANS:D
Thegstatementg“Igworkgwellgwithgmyhands”gisgagpositivegthought.gItgfocusesgongagstrength
gandpromotesgthegexpectationgthatgthegindividualgwillgsucceed.gAllgothergoptionsareex
amplesofnegativethinkingthatgcreateexpectationsgforproblemsandgfailure.
DIF:CognitiveLevel:Analysis REF:p.3
OBJ:2TOP:
Hiddengdangers
KEY:NursinggProcessgStep:N/AMSC:NCLEX:gN/A
• SelectthefactorcommontoALLtypesofadultglearnersthatpredisposesthemtogsucce
ssginganursinggprogram.
A. Theyhavefewresponsibilitiesathome.
B. Theyhavethemotivationtosucceed.
C. Theyautomaticallyqualifyforgfinancialaid.
D. Theyhavefewdailydistractions.
ANS:B
Thegonlygstatementgapplicablegtogallgtypesgofgadultglearnersgisgthatgthegmajoritygisgmotiv
atedgtogsucceed.gThegothergfactorsgmaygbegapplicablegtogonegorgtwogclassificationsgo
fglearnersgbutgnotgtogallgthree.
DIF:CognitiveLevel:ComprehensionREF:p.4
OBJ:2TOP:
Factorsgpredisposinggtogsuccess
KEY:NursinggProcessgStep:N/AMSC:NCLEX:gN/A
• Whenaclassofnursingstudentsdiscussestheirconcernsabouttheirgprogram,thegconce
rnsharedgbygmostglearnersgisggenerallygthegfeargof
A. succeeding.
, B. economicproblems.
C. failure.
D. ridicule.
ANS:C
Somedegreeoffearoffailuregisnearlyuniversalandoftenrelatestoearliergfailuresgorgsetback
sgtheglearnerghasgexperiencedgingothergeducationalgsettings.gFewgindividualsgareafra
idofsucceeding.gUncertaintyaboutgeconomicgissuesgisgcommongamonggstudentsgbut
gisgnotgasguniversalgasgfeargofgfailure.gFeargofridiculegisgrarelyagconcern;gifgpresent,g
itgisgusuallygsupersededgbygfeargofgfailure.
DIF:CognitiveLevel:Analysis REF:p.4
OBJ:2TOP:
Hiddengdangers
KEY:NursinggProcessgStep:N/AMSC:NCLEX:gN/A
• TheFirstAmendmentoftheU.S.Constitutionguaranteesstudentstherightto
A. graduatefromaprogram.
B. failanacademicprogram.
C. expressoneselfinclass.
D. haveunlimitedabsences.
ANS:C
ThegFirstgAmendmentgprovidesgforgfreedomgofgexpressiongasglonggasgwhatgisgexpressed
gdoesgnotgdisruptgclassgorginfringegongthegrightsgofgpeers.gThegremaininggoptionsgare
gtopicsgthatgaregnotgaddressedgbythisgamendment.
DIF:CognitiveLevel:KnowledgeREF:p.6
OBJ:6TOP:
Learnergrights
KEY:NursinggProcessgStep:N/AMSC:NCLEX:gN/A
• WhichamendmenttotheU.S.Constitutionprotectsthelearnerfrombeingaskedtogleaveg
aneducationalgprogramgwithoutgduegprocess?
A. Eleventh
B. Twelfth
C. Thirteenth
D. Fourteenth
ANS:D
ThegFourteenthgAmendmentgguaranteesgduegprocess.gTheglearnerghasgthegrightgtogdefend
ghim-
orgherselfgifgchargedgwithgagviolationgofgpolicygorgrules.gThegEleventh,gTwelfth,gandg
Thirteenthamendmentsgdognotgaddressgduegprocess.
DIF:CognitiveLevel:KnowledgeREF:p.6
OBJ:6TOP:
g g g g
icalVocationalNursing9th Ed g
ition.
(AllChaptersCovered)
Chapter1:PersonalResourcesofanAdultLearnerKnecht:
SuccessinPractical/VocationalNursing
MULTIPLECHOICE
• Whichindividualinapractical/
vocationalnursingclasswouldbeidentifiedasagtraditionaladultglearner?
A. Onewhohasbeenoutofschoolformanyyears
B. Onewhohaschildrenandgrandchildren
C. Onewhoknowstheroutineofeducation
D. Onewhoisinhisorherearly20s
ANS:D
Traditionalgadultglearnersgaregindividualsgwhogcomegtogthegeducationalgprogramgdirec
tlyfromhighschooloranothergprogramofstudy.gTheyaregusuallyintheirglategteensgorgearl
y20s.gThelearnergwhoghasgbeengoutgofgschoolgforgmanygyearsgandgtheglearnerwhoghas
childrenandggrandchildrenwouldgbegidentifiedasareturningadultglearner.Theglearnerwh
ogknowsthegroutineofeducationdoesnotprovidesufficientginformationgforgclassification
.
DIF:CognitiveLevel:Application REF:p.3
OBJ:1TOP:Adult
Learner KEY:Nursing
ProcessStep:N/AMSC:NCLEX:gN/A
,• AgstudentgenrolledgingangLPN/
LVNgprogramgstates,g“I’mgfreshgoutgofghighgschoolgandglivingaloneforthefirsttimei
nmylife.gI’mlearninghowtotakecareofmyselfgasgwellgasglearningtogcaregforgmypatie
nts.”gThisgstatementgidentifiesgthegstudentgas
A. atraditionaladultlearner.
B. areturningadultlearner.
C. someoneinneedofcounseling.
D. someonewhogisnotaccustomedtoformaleducation.
ANS:A
Traditionalgadultglearnersgaregindividualsgwhogaregingtheirglategteensgorgearly20sgwhog
havegcomegtogthegpractical/
vocationalgprogramgdirectlygfromghighgschoolgorganothergprogramofstudy.Areturning
adultglearnergissomeonewhohasbeenoutofschoolforgseveralyears.gApersongingneededgo
fcounselinggisgcommonlyagstudentgwhoghasgbeengevaluatedgbygtheginstructorgasghavin
ggareasgthatgneedgimprovement.gThisgstudentgisgagtraditionaladultglearner,andgtradition
algadultglearnersgaregaccustomedgtogformalgeducation.
DIF:CognitiveLevel:Analysis REF:p.3
OBJ:1TOP:Adult
Learner KEY:Nursing
ProcessStep:N/AMSC:NCLEX:gN/A
• Anursingstudentstates,“Ihavetakenadvantageofinformallearninggexperiences.”gAnot
herstudentgasks,g“Couldgyouggivegmegangexample?”gThegbestgexamplegofganginfor
malglearninggexperiencegis
A. caringforagdisabledfamilymember.
B. takingacontinuingeducationgcourse.
C. enrollinginanacademicprogram.
D. attendingcreditclassesatthemall.
ANS:A
Informalglearninggexperiencesgaregthosegthatgtakegplacegoutsidegagformalgeducationalg
setting.Apersonwhogcaresforgagdisabledgfamilygmembergwouldggainknowledgegandgs
killgingprovidinggpersonalgcare.gAngeducationgcourse,gacademicgprogram,gandcredited
gclassesgallgtakegplacegingaformalgeducationalgsetting.
DIF:CognitiveLevel:ComprehensionREF:p.3 OBJ:2gTOP:Informaleducationalexperie
• Whatstrategycanbeusedgbyanursingstudenttoeffectivelycombatafeargoffailure?
A. Pictureinyourmindtherewardsofsucceeding
B. Positiveself-talk
C. Createamentalscriptofpositivethoughts
D. Alloftheaboveg
ANS:gD
,Picturingthegrewardsofsucceeding,gpositivegself-
talk,gandgagmentalscriptgofpositivegthoughtsallcontributeapositivementalattitudeandare
allwaystogcombatthefeargofgfailure.
DIF:CognitiveLevel:ComprehensionREF:p.4 OBJ:2
TOP:Promotinggsuccessgingthegprogramgofgstudy
KEY:NursinggProcessgStep:N/AMSC:NCLEX:gN/A
• Anexampleofaself-talkg“script”thatpromotessuccessinapractical/
vocationalgnursingprogramgis
A. “Igetsickfromsmellingbadodors.”
B. “WhatifI’m‘allthumbs’inpracticelab?”
C. “Idon’tthinktheinstructorlikesme.”
D. “Iworkgwellwithmyhands.”
ANS:D
Thegstatementg“Igworkgwellgwithgmyhands”gisgagpositivegthought.gItgfocusesgongagstrength
gandpromotesgthegexpectationgthatgthegindividualgwillgsucceed.gAllgothergoptionsareex
amplesofnegativethinkingthatgcreateexpectationsgforproblemsandgfailure.
DIF:CognitiveLevel:Analysis REF:p.3
OBJ:2TOP:
Hiddengdangers
KEY:NursinggProcessgStep:N/AMSC:NCLEX:gN/A
• SelectthefactorcommontoALLtypesofadultglearnersthatpredisposesthemtogsucce
ssginganursinggprogram.
A. Theyhavefewresponsibilitiesathome.
B. Theyhavethemotivationtosucceed.
C. Theyautomaticallyqualifyforgfinancialaid.
D. Theyhavefewdailydistractions.
ANS:B
Thegonlygstatementgapplicablegtogallgtypesgofgadultglearnersgisgthatgthegmajoritygisgmotiv
atedgtogsucceed.gThegothergfactorsgmaygbegapplicablegtogonegorgtwogclassificationsgo
fglearnersgbutgnotgtogallgthree.
DIF:CognitiveLevel:ComprehensionREF:p.4
OBJ:2TOP:
Factorsgpredisposinggtogsuccess
KEY:NursinggProcessgStep:N/AMSC:NCLEX:gN/A
• Whenaclassofnursingstudentsdiscussestheirconcernsabouttheirgprogram,thegconce
rnsharedgbygmostglearnersgisggenerallygthegfeargof
A. succeeding.
, B. economicproblems.
C. failure.
D. ridicule.
ANS:C
Somedegreeoffearoffailuregisnearlyuniversalandoftenrelatestoearliergfailuresgorgsetback
sgtheglearnerghasgexperiencedgingothergeducationalgsettings.gFewgindividualsgareafra
idofsucceeding.gUncertaintyaboutgeconomicgissuesgisgcommongamonggstudentsgbut
gisgnotgasguniversalgasgfeargofgfailure.gFeargofridiculegisgrarelyagconcern;gifgpresent,g
itgisgusuallygsupersededgbygfeargofgfailure.
DIF:CognitiveLevel:Analysis REF:p.4
OBJ:2TOP:
Hiddengdangers
KEY:NursinggProcessgStep:N/AMSC:NCLEX:gN/A
• TheFirstAmendmentoftheU.S.Constitutionguaranteesstudentstherightto
A. graduatefromaprogram.
B. failanacademicprogram.
C. expressoneselfinclass.
D. haveunlimitedabsences.
ANS:C
ThegFirstgAmendmentgprovidesgforgfreedomgofgexpressiongasglonggasgwhatgisgexpressed
gdoesgnotgdisruptgclassgorginfringegongthegrightsgofgpeers.gThegremaininggoptionsgare
gtopicsgthatgaregnotgaddressedgbythisgamendment.
DIF:CognitiveLevel:KnowledgeREF:p.6
OBJ:6TOP:
Learnergrights
KEY:NursinggProcessgStep:N/AMSC:NCLEX:gN/A
• WhichamendmenttotheU.S.Constitutionprotectsthelearnerfrombeingaskedtogleaveg
aneducationalgprogramgwithoutgduegprocess?
A. Eleventh
B. Twelfth
C. Thirteenth
D. Fourteenth
ANS:D
ThegFourteenthgAmendmentgguaranteesgduegprocess.gTheglearnerghasgthegrightgtogdefend
ghim-
orgherselfgifgchargedgwithgagviolationgofgpolicygorgrules.gThegEleventh,gTwelfth,gandg
Thirteenthamendmentsgdognotgaddressgduegprocess.
DIF:CognitiveLevel:KnowledgeREF:p.6
OBJ:6TOP: