golden rules of first aid?
Remember the golden rules of first aid: priorities safety, assess the situation, and victim, call for help,
control bleeding, treat for shock, be mindful of head and spinal injuries, and attend to burns.
Rules of safety measures
1. Always wear PPE.
2. Be mindful and follow signs.
3. Provide clear instructions.
4. Keep the construction site tidy. ...
5. Organize and store tools properly.
6. Use the right equipment for each task.
7. Prepare an emergency response plan.
8. Set up safeguards.
What to do if someone is choking:
1. If someone is choking, encourage them to cough. ...
2. Bend them forwards and give up to 5 back blows to try and dislodge the blockage. ...
3. If they are still choking, give up to 5 abdominal thrusts: hold around the waist and pull inwards
and upwards above their belly button.
First aid for burns and scalds
1. Remove anything from the burnt area. Do not try to remove anything that's stuck to the burnt
skin as this could cause more damage. ...
2. Cool the burn. Cool the burn with cold running water for 20 minutes. ...
3. Keep warm. ...
4. Cover the burn with cling film. ...
5. Treat the pain with painkillers.
First aid for cuts and lacerations
1. Stop the bleeding. ...
2. Clean the wound. ...
3. Use an antibiotic ointment. ...
4. Cover the wound. ...
5. Change the dressing. ...
6. Get stitches for deep wounds. ...
7. Watch for signs of infection. ...
8. Get a tetanus shot.
steps to rescue a drowning victim?