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ng Care 2nd Edition
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byLuanne Linnard-Palmer
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,Safe Maternity and Pediatric Nursing Care 2nd Edition
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Linnard-Palmer TestBank f
Chapterf1.fIntroductionftofMaternityfandfPediatricfNursingfM
ULTIPLEfCHOICE
1. Afpatientfchoosesftofhavefthefcertifiedfnursefmidwifef(CNM)fprovidefcarefduringfherfpreg
nancy.fWhatfdoesfthefCNMsfscopefoffpracticefinclude?
a. Practicef independentf fromf medicalfsupervision
b. Comprehensivef prenatalf care
c. Attendancefatfallfdeliveries
d. Cesareanfsectionsf
ANS:fB
ThefCNMfprovidesfcomprehensivefprenatalfandfpostnatalfcare,fattendsfuncomplicatedfdeliveries,fan
dfensuresfthatfafbackupfphysicianfisfavailablefinfcasefoffunforeseenfproblems.
DIF:fCognitivef Level:f Comprehensionf REF:fPagef 6f OBJ:f12
TOP:fAdvancef Practicef Nursingf Rolesf KEY:fNursingf Processf Step:f Implementation
MSC:fNCLEX:fHealthfPromotionf andf Maintenance:f Preventionf andf EarlyfDetectionf offDisease
2. Whichfmedicalfpioneerfdiscoveredfthefrelationshipfbetweenfthefincidencefoffpuerperalffeverfandf
unwashedfhands?
a. KarlfCred
b. Ignazf Semmelweis
c. LouisfPasteur
d. JosephfListerf
ANS:fB
IgnazfSemmelweisfdeducedfthatfpuerperalffeverfwasfseptic,fcontagious,fandftransmittedfbyfthefunwa
shedfhandsfoffphysiciansfandfmedicalfstudents.
DIF:fCognitivefLevel:fKnowledgefREF:fPagef2fOBJ:f1fTOP:f
ThefPastfKEY:fNursingfProcessfStep:fN/A
MSC:fNCLEX:fSafe,f Effectivef Caref Environment:f Safetyf andf Infectionf Control
3. Afpregnantfwomanfwhofhasf recentlyf immigratedftofthefUnitedfStatesf commentsf tofthef nurse,f I
,amfafraidfoffchildbirth.fItfisfsofdangerous.fIfamfafraidfIfwillfdie.fWhatfisfthefbestfnursingfresponsefref
lectingfculturalfsensitivity?
a. Maternalfmortalityf infthefUnitedfStatesf isf extremelyf low.
b. Anesthesiafisf availablef tofrelievef painfduringf laborf andf childbirth.
c. Tellfmefwhyf youf arefafraidf offchildbirth.
d. Yourfconditionfwillfbefmonitoredfduringflaborfandfdelivery.fA
NS:fC
Askingfthefpatientfaboutfherfconcernsfhelpsfpromotefunderstandingfandfindividualizesfpatientfcare.
DIF:fCognitivef Level:f ApplicationfREF:fPagef7-8fOBJ:f8
TOP:fCross-
CulturalfCarefKEY:fNursingfProcessfStep:fImplementationfMSC:fNCLEX
:fPsychosocialfIntegrity:fPsychologicalfAdaptation
4. Anfurbanfareafhasfbeenfreportedftofhavefafhighfperinatalfmortalityfrate.fWhatfinformationfdoesfthisfp
rovide?
a. Maternalfandf infantfdeathsf perf100,000f livefbirthsf perf year
b. Deathsf off fetusesfweighingfmorefthanf500f gfperf10,000fbirthsfperf year
c. Deathsf offinfantsfupftof1f yearfoffagefperf1000f livefbirthsfperf year
d. Fetalfandfneonatalfdeathsfperf1000flivefbirthsfperfyearfA
NS:fD
Thefperinatalfmortalityf ratef includesf fetalfandf neonatalfdeathsf perf 1000f livefbirthsf perf year.
DIF:fCognitivefLevel:fComprehensionfREF:fPagef12,fBoxf1-
6fOBJ:f9fTOP:fThefPresent-ChildfCare
KEY:fNursingf Processf Step:f Implementation
MSC:fNCLEX:fSafe,f Effectivef Caref Environment:f Coordinatedf Care
5. Whatf isf thef focusf offcurrentf maternityfpractice?
a. Hospitalfbirthsf forf thefmajorityf offwomen
b. Thef traditionalffamilyf unit
c. Separationfoff laborfroomsf fromf deliveryfrooms
d. AfqualityffamilyfexperiencefforfeachfpatientfA
NS:fD
Currentfmaternityfpracticeffocusesfonfafhigh-
qualityffamilyfexperiencefforfallffamilies,ftraditionalforfotherwise.
, DIF:fCognitivef Level:f Comprehensionf REF:fPagef 6f OBJ:f7
TOP:fThefPresent-
MaternityfCarefKEY:fNursingfProcessfStep:fN/AfMSC:fNCLEX:fHealthfP
romotionfandfMaintenance
6. Whofadvocatedf thef establishmentf offthef Childrensf Bureau?
a. LillianfWald
b. FlorencefNightingale
c. FlorencefKelly
d. ClarafBartonf
ANS:fA
LillianfWaldf isf creditedf withfsuggestingf thef establishmentf offaf federalfChildrensf Bureau.
DIF:fCognitivefLevel:fKnowledgefREF:fPagef4fOBJ:f1f|f2fTOP:fT
hefPastfKEY:fNursingfProcessfStep:fImplementation
MSC:fNCLEX:f Healthf Promotionfandf Maintenance:f Growthfandf Development
7. Whatfwasf thef resultf offresearchf donef infthef 1930sf byfthefChildrensf Bureau?
a. Childrenfwithf heartf problemsf aref nowf caredf forf byf pediatricf cardiologists.
b. ThefChildfAbusef andfPreventionfActfwasfpassed.
c. Hotf lunchfprogramsf weref establishedf infmanyfschools.
d. Childrensfasylumsfwereffounded.f
ANS:fC
SchoolfhotflunchfprogramsfwerefdevelopedfasfafresultfoffresearchfbyfthefChildrensfBureaufonfthefeffe
ctsfoffeconomicfdepressionfonfchildren.
DIF:fCognitivefLevel:fKnowledgefREF:fPagef4fOBJ:f2f|f3fTO
P:fThefPastfKEY:fNursingfProcessfStep:fN/A
MSC:fNCLEX:f HealthfPromotionf andf Maintenance:f Coordinatedf Care
8. Whatfgovernmentfprogramfwasfimplementedftofincreasefthefeducationalfexposurefoffpre
schoolfchildren?
a. WIC
b. Titlef XIXf offMedicaid
c. Thef Childrensf Charter
d. HeadfStartf
ANS:fD
Headf Startf programsf weref establishedf tof increasef educationalf exposuref offpreschoolf children.