x x x x x x x x x x x x
th Edition DeJong x x
Chapter x02:xPatientxCarex Acrossx thex Specialties
dexJong:xCraig’s xEssentials xofxSonography xandxPatientxCare,x4thx Edition
MULTIPLEx CHOICE
1. Thex abilityx tox imaginex orx havex experienced x what x ax personx isx goingx through.
a. Compassion
b. Empathy
c. Sympathy
d. Communication
ANS:x B
2. Informationx mayx bex exchanged x byx using:
a. words.
b. behaviors.
c. symbols.
d. allx thex above.
ANS:x D
3. A x feelingx of x sympathyxforx someonex andxhavingx thexdesirex toxalleviatex that xperson’sx negativex s
tate.
a. Empathy
b. Respect
c. Supportive
d. Compassion
ANS:x D
4. Beingx consciousx of x anotherx person’sx situationx orx emotion.
a. Autonomy
b. Empathy
c. Sympathy
d. Compassion
ANS:x C
5. Thex exchangex of x informationx inx orderx tox reachx ax mutualx understanding.
a. Sympathy
b. Empathy
c. Compassion
d. Communication
ANS:x D
6. Whenx listeningx tox ax patient x youx should:
a. givex yourx fullx attentionx tox thex patient.
b. find x ax solutionx forx thex patient’sx problem.
c. placex patient’sx namex intox thex ultrasound x unit.
d. review x previousx imagingx studies.
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x x x x x x x x x x x x
th Edition DeJong x x
ANS:x A
7. Thex Healthx Insurancex Portabilityx and x Accountabilityx Act x established x nationalx standardsx to:
a. educatex thex patient x onx diagnosticx ultrasound.
b. protect x thex patient’sx medicalx records.
c. educatex thex patient x onx invasivex procedures.
d. protect x thex patient x forx poorx patient x care.
ANS:x B
8. Whichx of x thex followingx agenciesx mandatesx Universalx Precautions?
a. FDA
b. AIUM
c. OSHA
d. HIPAA
ANS:x C
9. A x chaperonex isx not x necessaryx whenx performingx whichx ofxthexfollowingx ultrasoundxe
xaminations?
a. Scrotum
b. Abdomen
c. Breast
d. Transvaginal
ANS:x B
10. Whenx leavingx ax high-riskx patient x alonex inx thex roomx youx should:
a. raisex thex height x of x thex table.
b. leavex thex doorx openx slightlyx tox hearx thex patient x callx forx help.
c. lowerx thex guard x railsx onx thex bed.
d. callx ax coworkerx tox stayx withx thex patient.
ANS:x D
11. Tox easex thex discomfort xwhenxinsertingx axtransvaginalx transducerxyouxshould xinstruct xthexp
atient x to:
a. hold x herx breath.
b. raisex upx herx pelvis.
c. keepx herx kneesx together.
d. inhalex slowlyx and x exhalex slowlyx throughx herx mouth.
ANS:x D
12. What x should x bex documentedxinx thex patient’sx chart xwhenx axchaperonex isxrequired x duringx anxu
ltrasound x examination?
a. Timex of x examination
b. Typex of x examination
c. Namex of x thex chaperone
d. Reasonx whyx chaperonex wasx required
ANS:x C
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x x x x x x x x x x x x
th Edition DeJong x x
13. Most x obstetricsx ultrasoundsx happenx inx the:
a. outpatient x setting.
b. emergencyx department.
c. laborx and x delivery.
d. obstetrician’sx office.
ANS:x A
14. If x youx witnessx transient x fetalx brachycardia:
a. callx 911.
b. placex thex patient x inx ax reversex Trendelenburgx position.
c. reducex transducerx pressure.
d. placex thex patient x inx ax decubitusx position.
ANS:x C
15. Pregnant x patientsx withx systemicx lupusx erythematosusx requirex a/an:
a. amniocentesis.
b. changex inx patient x preparation.
c. Duplexx first x trimesterx ultrasound.
d. increasex inx ultrasound x surveillance.
ANS:x D
16. Inx allx obstetricalx ultrasoundsx it x isx important x to:
a. decreasex transducerx pressure.
b. usex Dopplerx inx thex first x trimester.
c. usex asx muchx timex needed x tox let x thex familyx view x thex fetus.
d. decreasex intensityx levelx and x lengthx of x exposurex timex tox thex fetus.
ANS:x D
17. Placex blood x pressurex cuff x anx openx wound x whenx possible.
a. above
b. below
c. over
d. abovex orx below
ANS:x D
18. Withx invasivex proceduresx thex patient x should x signx thex consent x form:
a. duringx examinationx registration.
b. priorx tox schedulingx thex procedure.
c. afterx thex procedurex isx explainx and x thex patient’sx questionsx arex answered.
d. priorx tox beginningx imaging.
ANS:x C
19. What x isx thex most x commonx patient x positionx duringx ax cardiacx ultrasound?
a. Supine
b. Left x lateralx decubitus
c. Prone
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