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pters – 9781265676506 p p
CHAPTER 1 p
A legal union of a man and a woman as husband and wife - ANS-
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Marriage
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T/F no law specifies a minimum age for dating - ANS-True
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All states require both parties to be 18 to marry without parental cons
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ent except this state - ANS-Nebraska
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T/F majority of states allow relatives to marry - ANS-False
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What responsibilities does a male have if he gets a female pregnant b
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efore marriage - ANS-
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pay his share of the females medical bills and contribute to the child's
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support until the child reaches adulthood
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Do laws exist to force the parents of an illegitimate child to marry? -
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ANS-No
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When a man and woman live together outside of marriage - ANS-
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Cohabitation
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,T/F cohabitation used to be considered illegal - ANS-True
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If one party in a relationship proposes marriage and the other accepts, what
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is formed? - ANS-A binding contract
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If only one party wants out of the marital contract and refuses to
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perform, what suit may be brought by the other party - ANS-
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Breach of promise suit p p p
Today some states only allow breach of promise suits in what case? -
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ANS-If the woman is pregnant and the ex fiancé is the father
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Does a woman have to return gifts given by her ex fiancé - ANS-
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No, there was intent, delivery, and acceptance
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Why is the engagement ring an exception to the gift rule - ANS-
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It is directly related to the fulfillment of the marital contract
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If a couple breaks up after a proposal can the man demand for the ring ba
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ck? Why? - ANS-Yes. Ring directly related to fulfillment of marriage
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When a single woman and a single man live together, share common propert
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y, and hold themselves out as husband and wife over a
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prolonged period of time (usually 10 years or longer) - ANS-
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Common law marriage p p
,T/F most states acknowledge common law marriage as a real marriage -
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ANS-False, most states have outlawed common law marriage
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Elements of Contract - ANS-1. Offer p p p p p
2. Acceptance
3. Consideration
4. Contractual Capacity p
5. Legality
Offer - ANS- p p
must be a definite, clearly stated offer to do something. For example: A quot
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ation by sub-contractor to the main contractor and an offer to lease.
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An offer does not include ball park estimates, requests for proposals, exp
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ressions of interest, or letters of intent.
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Sources of Contract Law - ANS-Common law governs all contracts
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except when it has been modified or replaced by statutory law such as th
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e UCC (Uniform Commercial code), or by administrative agency
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regulations
, Contract Areas governed by common law - ANS-
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services, real estate, employment, and insurance
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Contracts governed by UCC - ANS- p p p p p
sale and lease of goods Promisor - ANS-
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the person making the promise
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Promisee - ANS-the person to whom the promise is made
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Purpose of Contracts - ANS-
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in business: to avoid potential disputes many times, bc of moral oblig
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ation
Contract - ANS- p p
a promise or a set of promises for the breach of which the law gives a re
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medy, or the performance of which the law in some way recognizes as
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a duty
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simply: it is a legally binding agreement between two or more parties wh
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o agree to perform or to refraim from performing some act now or in the f
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uture
Reasons for contract disputes - ANS-
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usually when there is a promise of future performance and it is not fulfilled
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