Complete Test Bank Foundations and Adult
m m m m m
Health Nursing 9th Edition Cooper
m m m m
Questions & Answers with rationales
m m m m
(Chapter 1-58) m
TEST BANK FOR FOUN m m m
DATIONS AND ADULT m m m
HEALTH NURSING 9T m m
H EDITION BY COOPE
m m m
R>CHAPTER 1- m
40> COMPLETE GUIDE
m m
, Chapter m1:mEvolutionmofmNursing
Cooper mandmGosnell:mFoundations mandmAdultmHealthmNursing,m9thmEdition
MULTIPLEmCHOICE
1. What mismamnursingmprogrammconsidered mwhenmcertified mbymamstatemagency?
a. Accredited
b. Approved
c. Provisional
d. Exemplified
ANS:mB
Approvedmmeansmcertified mbymamstatemagencymformhavingmmet mminimummstandards;maccredite
dmmeansmcertified mbymthemNLN mformhavingmmet mmoremcomplexmstandards.mProvisionalmand me
xemplified maremnot mtermsmused minmregard mtomnursingmprogrammcertification.
PTS:m 1 DIF: CognitivemLevel:mKnowledge REF:mPagem10
OBJ:m 5 TOP:m Nursingmprograms
KEY:mNursingmProcessmStep:mN/AmMSC:mNCLEX:mN/A
2. Whichmof mthemfollowingmmust mthemnursemrecognizemregardingmthemhealthmcaremdeliverymsystem?
a. It mincludesmallmstates.
b. It maffectsmthemillnessmof mpatients.
c. Insurancemcompaniesmaremnot minvolved.
d. Themmajormgoalmismtomachievemoptimalmlevelsmof mhealthmcare.
ANS:mD
Themnursemmust mrecognizemthat minmthemhealthmcaremdeliverymsystem,mthemmajormgoalmismtomachiev
emoptimalmlevelsmof mhealthmcare.mThemhealthmcaremsystemm consistsmof mamnetworkmof magencies, mfa
cilities,mand mprovidersminvolved mwithmhealthmcareminmamspecified mgeographicmarea.mInsurancemc
ompaniesmdomhaveminvolvement minmthemhealthmcaremsystem.mThe millnessmof mpatientsmismnot mnece
ssarilymaffected mbymthemhealthmcaremsystem.
PTS:m 1 DIF: CognitivemLevel:mComprehension REF:mPagem12
OBJ:m 7 TOP:m Health mcaremsystems
KEY:mNursingmProcessmStep:mN/AmMSC:mNCLEX:mN/A
3. What mismrequired mbymthemhealthmcaremteammtomidentifymthemneedsmofmampatient mandmtomdesignmcar
emtommeet mthosemneeds?
a. ThemKardex
b. Themphysician‘smordermsheet
c. Anmindividualized mcaremplan
d. Themnurse‘smnotes
ANS:mC
Anmindividualized mcaremplanminvolvesmallmhealthmcaremworkers mand moutlinesmcare mtommeet mthemn
eedsmof mthemindividualmpatient.mThemKardex,mphysician‘smordermsheet,mand mnurse‘smnotesmdomnot
midentifymthemneedsmof mthempatient mnormaremtheymdesigned mtomassist mallmmembersmof mthemhealthmc
aremteammtommeet mthosemneeds.
PTS:m 1 DIF: CognitivemLevel:mComprehension REF:mPagesm13,m16
TESTmBANKmFORmFOUNDATIONSmANDmADULTmHEALTHmNURSINGm9th mEdition mBYmKIMmCOOPERmKEL
LYmGOSNELL
,TEST BANK FOR FOUNDATIONS AND ADULT HEALTH
m m m m m m m
NURSING 9th Edition BY KIM COOPER KELLY GOSNELL
m m m m m m m
OBJ:m 8 m|m9 TOP:m Caremplan
KEY:mNursingmProcessmStep:mPlanningmMSC:mNCLEX:mN/
A
4. Patient mcarememphasismonmwellness,mrathermthanmillness,mbeginsm asmamresult mof:
a. increased meducationmconcerningmcausesmof millness.
b. improved minsurancempayments.
c. decentralized mcaremcenters.
d. increased mnumbermof mhealthmcaremgivers.
ANS:mA
Themacutemawarenessmof mpreventivemmedicinemhasmresulted minmtoday‘smemphasismonm educationm
about missuesmsuchmasmsmoking,mheart mdisease,mdrugmand malcoholmabuse,mweight mcontrol,mand mm
entalmhealthmand mwellnessmpromotionmactivities.mThismpreventivemeducationmhasmresulted minmanme
mphasismonmwellness,mrathermthanmillness. mImproved minsurancempayments,mdecentralized mcaremc
enters,mand mincreased mnumbersmof mhealthmcaremgiversmdid mnot minfluencemanmemphasismonmwelln
ess.
PTS:m 1 DIF: CognitivemLevel:mComprehension
REF:mPagem12 mOBJ:m 4 m|m8
TOP:m Wellness
KEY:mNursingmProcessmStep:mN/AmMSC:mNCLEX:mN/A
5. How mdoesmanminterdisciplinarymapproachmtompatient mtreatment menhancemcare?
a. Bymimprovingmefficiencymof mcare
b. Bymreducingmthemnumbermof mcaregivers
c. Bympreventingmthemfragmentationmof mpatient mcare
d. Bymshorteningmhospitalmstay
ANS:mC
Anminterdisciplinarymapproachmpreventsmfragmentationmof mcare.mAnminterdisciplinarymapproac
hmdoesmnot mimprovemthemefficiencymof mcare,mreducemthemnumbermof mcaregivers,mormshortenmhos
pitalmstay.
PTS:m 1 DIF: CognitivemLevel:mComprehension m REF:m Pagem16
OBJ:m 8 m|m9 TOP:m Interdisciplinary mapproach
KEY:mNursingmProcessmStep:mN/AmMSC:mNCLEX:mN/A
6. What mismthemmost meffectivemprocessmtomensuremthat mthemcaremplanmismmeetingmthemneedsmof m
thempatient?
a. Documentation
b. Communication
c. Evaluation
d. Planning
ANS:mB
Communicationmismthemprimarymessentialmcomponent mamongmthemhealthmcaremteammtomevaluatem
and mmodifymthemcaremplan.mDocumentation,mevaluation,mand mplanningmaremnot mprimarymessential
mcomponentsmtomensuremthemcaremplanmismmeetingmthemneedsmof mthempatient.
PTS:m 1 DIF: CognitivemLevel:mComprehension REF:mPagem16
OBJ:m 8 TOP:m Communication
KEY:mNursingmProcessmStep:mN/AmMSC:mNCLEX:mN/A
TESTmBANKmFORmFOUNDATIONSmANDmADULTmHEALTHmNURSINGm9th mEdition mBYmKIMmCOOPERmKEL
LYmGOSNELL
, TEST BANK FOR FOUNDATIONS AND ADULT HEALTH
m m m m m m m
NURSING 9th Edition BY KIM COOPER KELLY GOSNELL
m m m m m m m
7. How mmaymamnewlymlicensed mLPN/LVN mpractice?
a. Independentlyminmamhospitalmsetting
b. Withmanmexperienced mLPN/LVN
c. Undermthemsupervisionmof mamphysicianmormRN
d. Asmamsolempractitionerminmamclinicmsetting
ANS:mC
AnmLPN/LVN mpracticesmundermthemsupervisionmof mamphysician,mdentist,mOD,mormRN.
PTS:m 1 DIF: CognitivemLevel:mKnowledge REF:mPagesm13,m19
OBJ:m 11 TOP:m Vocationalmnursing
KEY:mNursingmProcessmStep:mN/AmMSC:mNCLEX:mN/A
8. Whoseminfluencemonmnursingmpracticeminmthem19thmcenturymwasmrelated mtomimprovement mof mpati
ent menvironment masmammethod mof mhealthmpromotion?
a. ClaramBarton
b. LindamRichards
c. DorotheamDix
d. FlorencemNightingale
ANS:mD
Theminfluencemof mFlorencemNightingalemwasmhighlymsignificant minmthem19thmcenturymasmshemfou
ght mformsanitarymconditions,mfreshmair,mand mgeneralmimprovement minmthempatient menvironment.m
ClaramBartonmdeveloped mthemAmericanmRed mCrossminm1881.mLindamRichardsmismknownmasmthemf
irst mtrained mnurseminmAmerica,mwasmresponsiblemformthemdevelopment mof mthemfirst mnursingmand mh
ospitalmrecords,mand mismcredited mwithmthemdevelopment mof mourmpresent-
daymdocumentationmsystem.
DorotheamDixmwasmthempioneermcrusadermformelevationmof mstandardsmof mcaremformthemmentallym
illmand msuperintendent mof mfemalemnursesmof mthemUnionmArmy.
PTS:m 1 DIF: CognitivemLevel:mKnowledge REF:m Pagesm2,m17 mTablem1-
2 mOBJ:m2 m|m4 TOP:m Nursingmleaders
KEY:mNursingmProcessmStep:mN/AmMSC:mNCLEX:mN/A
9. What mdocument midentifiesmthemrolesmand mresponsibilitiesmof mthemLPN/LVN?
a. NLN mAccreditationmStandards
b. NursemPracticemAct
c. NAPNEmCode
d. AmericanmNurses‘mAssociationmCode
ANS:mB
ThemLPN/LVN mfunctionsmundermthemNursemPracticemAct.mNLN mAccreditationmStandards,mthem
NAPNEmCode,mand mthemAmericanmNurses‘mAssociationmCodemdomnot midentifymthemrolesmandm
responsibilitiesmof mthemLPN/LVN.
PTS:m 1 DIF: CognitivemLevel:mKnowledge REF:mPagem13
OBJ:m 11 TOP:m Rolesmand mResponsibilities
KEY:mNursingmProcessmStep:mN/AmMSC:mNCLEX:mN/A
10. What mismamcost-
effectivemdeliverymof mcaremused mbymmanymhospitalsmthat mallowsmthemLPN/LVN mtomworkmwithmt
hemRN mtommeet mthemneedsmof mpatients?
a. Focused mnursing
TESTmBANKmFORmFOUNDATIONSmANDmADULTmHEALTHmNURSINGm9th mEdition mBYmKIMmCOOPERmKEL
LYmGOSNELL
m m m m m
Health Nursing 9th Edition Cooper
m m m m
Questions & Answers with rationales
m m m m
(Chapter 1-58) m
TEST BANK FOR FOUN m m m
DATIONS AND ADULT m m m
HEALTH NURSING 9T m m
H EDITION BY COOPE
m m m
R>CHAPTER 1- m
40> COMPLETE GUIDE
m m
, Chapter m1:mEvolutionmofmNursing
Cooper mandmGosnell:mFoundations mandmAdultmHealthmNursing,m9thmEdition
MULTIPLEmCHOICE
1. What mismamnursingmprogrammconsidered mwhenmcertified mbymamstatemagency?
a. Accredited
b. Approved
c. Provisional
d. Exemplified
ANS:mB
Approvedmmeansmcertified mbymamstatemagencymformhavingmmet mminimummstandards;maccredite
dmmeansmcertified mbymthemNLN mformhavingmmet mmoremcomplexmstandards.mProvisionalmand me
xemplified maremnot mtermsmused minmregard mtomnursingmprogrammcertification.
PTS:m 1 DIF: CognitivemLevel:mKnowledge REF:mPagem10
OBJ:m 5 TOP:m Nursingmprograms
KEY:mNursingmProcessmStep:mN/AmMSC:mNCLEX:mN/A
2. Whichmof mthemfollowingmmust mthemnursemrecognizemregardingmthemhealthmcaremdeliverymsystem?
a. It mincludesmallmstates.
b. It maffectsmthemillnessmof mpatients.
c. Insurancemcompaniesmaremnot minvolved.
d. Themmajormgoalmismtomachievemoptimalmlevelsmof mhealthmcare.
ANS:mD
Themnursemmust mrecognizemthat minmthemhealthmcaremdeliverymsystem,mthemmajormgoalmismtomachiev
emoptimalmlevelsmof mhealthmcare.mThemhealthmcaremsystemm consistsmof mamnetworkmof magencies, mfa
cilities,mand mprovidersminvolved mwithmhealthmcareminmamspecified mgeographicmarea.mInsurancemc
ompaniesmdomhaveminvolvement minmthemhealthmcaremsystem.mThe millnessmof mpatientsmismnot mnece
ssarilymaffected mbymthemhealthmcaremsystem.
PTS:m 1 DIF: CognitivemLevel:mComprehension REF:mPagem12
OBJ:m 7 TOP:m Health mcaremsystems
KEY:mNursingmProcessmStep:mN/AmMSC:mNCLEX:mN/A
3. What mismrequired mbymthemhealthmcaremteammtomidentifymthemneedsmofmampatient mandmtomdesignmcar
emtommeet mthosemneeds?
a. ThemKardex
b. Themphysician‘smordermsheet
c. Anmindividualized mcaremplan
d. Themnurse‘smnotes
ANS:mC
Anmindividualized mcaremplanminvolvesmallmhealthmcaremworkers mand moutlinesmcare mtommeet mthemn
eedsmof mthemindividualmpatient.mThemKardex,mphysician‘smordermsheet,mand mnurse‘smnotesmdomnot
midentifymthemneedsmof mthempatient mnormaremtheymdesigned mtomassist mallmmembersmof mthemhealthmc
aremteammtommeet mthosemneeds.
PTS:m 1 DIF: CognitivemLevel:mComprehension REF:mPagesm13,m16
TESTmBANKmFORmFOUNDATIONSmANDmADULTmHEALTHmNURSINGm9th mEdition mBYmKIMmCOOPERmKEL
LYmGOSNELL
,TEST BANK FOR FOUNDATIONS AND ADULT HEALTH
m m m m m m m
NURSING 9th Edition BY KIM COOPER KELLY GOSNELL
m m m m m m m
OBJ:m 8 m|m9 TOP:m Caremplan
KEY:mNursingmProcessmStep:mPlanningmMSC:mNCLEX:mN/
A
4. Patient mcarememphasismonmwellness,mrathermthanmillness,mbeginsm asmamresult mof:
a. increased meducationmconcerningmcausesmof millness.
b. improved minsurancempayments.
c. decentralized mcaremcenters.
d. increased mnumbermof mhealthmcaremgivers.
ANS:mA
Themacutemawarenessmof mpreventivemmedicinemhasmresulted minmtoday‘smemphasismonm educationm
about missuesmsuchmasmsmoking,mheart mdisease,mdrugmand malcoholmabuse,mweight mcontrol,mand mm
entalmhealthmand mwellnessmpromotionmactivities.mThismpreventivemeducationmhasmresulted minmanme
mphasismonmwellness,mrathermthanmillness. mImproved minsurancempayments,mdecentralized mcaremc
enters,mand mincreased mnumbersmof mhealthmcaremgiversmdid mnot minfluencemanmemphasismonmwelln
ess.
PTS:m 1 DIF: CognitivemLevel:mComprehension
REF:mPagem12 mOBJ:m 4 m|m8
TOP:m Wellness
KEY:mNursingmProcessmStep:mN/AmMSC:mNCLEX:mN/A
5. How mdoesmanminterdisciplinarymapproachmtompatient mtreatment menhancemcare?
a. Bymimprovingmefficiencymof mcare
b. Bymreducingmthemnumbermof mcaregivers
c. Bympreventingmthemfragmentationmof mpatient mcare
d. Bymshorteningmhospitalmstay
ANS:mC
Anminterdisciplinarymapproachmpreventsmfragmentationmof mcare.mAnminterdisciplinarymapproac
hmdoesmnot mimprovemthemefficiencymof mcare,mreducemthemnumbermof mcaregivers,mormshortenmhos
pitalmstay.
PTS:m 1 DIF: CognitivemLevel:mComprehension m REF:m Pagem16
OBJ:m 8 m|m9 TOP:m Interdisciplinary mapproach
KEY:mNursingmProcessmStep:mN/AmMSC:mNCLEX:mN/A
6. What mismthemmost meffectivemprocessmtomensuremthat mthemcaremplanmismmeetingmthemneedsmof m
thempatient?
a. Documentation
b. Communication
c. Evaluation
d. Planning
ANS:mB
Communicationmismthemprimarymessentialmcomponent mamongmthemhealthmcaremteammtomevaluatem
and mmodifymthemcaremplan.mDocumentation,mevaluation,mand mplanningmaremnot mprimarymessential
mcomponentsmtomensuremthemcaremplanmismmeetingmthemneedsmof mthempatient.
PTS:m 1 DIF: CognitivemLevel:mComprehension REF:mPagem16
OBJ:m 8 TOP:m Communication
KEY:mNursingmProcessmStep:mN/AmMSC:mNCLEX:mN/A
TESTmBANKmFORmFOUNDATIONSmANDmADULTmHEALTHmNURSINGm9th mEdition mBYmKIMmCOOPERmKEL
LYmGOSNELL
, TEST BANK FOR FOUNDATIONS AND ADULT HEALTH
m m m m m m m
NURSING 9th Edition BY KIM COOPER KELLY GOSNELL
m m m m m m m
7. How mmaymamnewlymlicensed mLPN/LVN mpractice?
a. Independentlyminmamhospitalmsetting
b. Withmanmexperienced mLPN/LVN
c. Undermthemsupervisionmof mamphysicianmormRN
d. Asmamsolempractitionerminmamclinicmsetting
ANS:mC
AnmLPN/LVN mpracticesmundermthemsupervisionmof mamphysician,mdentist,mOD,mormRN.
PTS:m 1 DIF: CognitivemLevel:mKnowledge REF:mPagesm13,m19
OBJ:m 11 TOP:m Vocationalmnursing
KEY:mNursingmProcessmStep:mN/AmMSC:mNCLEX:mN/A
8. Whoseminfluencemonmnursingmpracticeminmthem19thmcenturymwasmrelated mtomimprovement mof mpati
ent menvironment masmammethod mof mhealthmpromotion?
a. ClaramBarton
b. LindamRichards
c. DorotheamDix
d. FlorencemNightingale
ANS:mD
Theminfluencemof mFlorencemNightingalemwasmhighlymsignificant minmthem19thmcenturymasmshemfou
ght mformsanitarymconditions,mfreshmair,mand mgeneralmimprovement minmthempatient menvironment.m
ClaramBartonmdeveloped mthemAmericanmRed mCrossminm1881.mLindamRichardsmismknownmasmthemf
irst mtrained mnurseminmAmerica,mwasmresponsiblemformthemdevelopment mof mthemfirst mnursingmand mh
ospitalmrecords,mand mismcredited mwithmthemdevelopment mof mourmpresent-
daymdocumentationmsystem.
DorotheamDixmwasmthempioneermcrusadermformelevationmof mstandardsmof mcaremformthemmentallym
illmand msuperintendent mof mfemalemnursesmof mthemUnionmArmy.
PTS:m 1 DIF: CognitivemLevel:mKnowledge REF:m Pagesm2,m17 mTablem1-
2 mOBJ:m2 m|m4 TOP:m Nursingmleaders
KEY:mNursingmProcessmStep:mN/AmMSC:mNCLEX:mN/A
9. What mdocument midentifiesmthemrolesmand mresponsibilitiesmof mthemLPN/LVN?
a. NLN mAccreditationmStandards
b. NursemPracticemAct
c. NAPNEmCode
d. AmericanmNurses‘mAssociationmCode
ANS:mB
ThemLPN/LVN mfunctionsmundermthemNursemPracticemAct.mNLN mAccreditationmStandards,mthem
NAPNEmCode,mand mthemAmericanmNurses‘mAssociationmCodemdomnot midentifymthemrolesmandm
responsibilitiesmof mthemLPN/LVN.
PTS:m 1 DIF: CognitivemLevel:mKnowledge REF:mPagem13
OBJ:m 11 TOP:m Rolesmand mResponsibilities
KEY:mNursingmProcessmStep:mN/AmMSC:mNCLEX:mN/A
10. What mismamcost-
effectivemdeliverymof mcaremused mbymmanymhospitalsmthat mallowsmthemLPN/LVN mtomworkmwithmt
hemRN mtommeet mthemneedsmof mpatients?
a. Focused mnursing
TESTmBANKmFORmFOUNDATIONSmANDmADULTmHEALTHmNURSINGm9th mEdition mBYmKIMmCOOPERmKEL
LYmGOSNELL
