m m m m m m m m m m m m
MULTIPLEEnvironment
CHOICE 6th Edition Ashford
m
m m m
1 :mCaspi mandmcolleaguesmfoundmthat
Am:mdepression mismcausedmbymtoommuch mserotonin.
Bm:mwhen mexposedmtomstressful mlifemevents,mpersonsmwith mtwomlongmallelesm(LL)mform5-
Httmwerematmthemhighestmriskmformdepression.
C m:mwhen mexposedmtomstressful mlifemevents,mpersonsmwith mamlongmandmamshortmallelem(Ls)mform5-
Httmwerematmthemhighestmriskmformdepression.
D m:mwhen mexposedmtomstressful mlifemevents,mpersonsmwith mtwomshortmallelesm(SS)mform5-
Httmwerematmthemhighestmriskmformdepression.
CorrectmAnswerm:mD
2 :mMariamismactingmoutmbecausemshemismin mamschool msystemmwithoutmadequatemspecial-
education mresources.mThismstatementmrepresentsmam hypothesis.
Am:mbiophysical
Bm:mpsychological
C m:msocial
D m:mstrengthsmCorre
ctmAnswerm:mC
3 :mHypothesesmaremusedmbymthemsocial mworkermto
Am:mexaminempossiblemetiologymandmexplanationsmof mclientmfunctioning.
Bm:mhelpmguidemquestioningmandmdatamgatheringmformassessment.
C m:mexaminemhuman mbehaviormfrommproven mtheories.
D m:maremaccuratemwithoutmsupportingmevidence.mCorr
ectmAnswerm:mA
4 :mExtrememformsmof mbehaviorism
Am:mincludemlimitsmon mbehaviormbasedmon mgeneticsmandmothermbiological minfluences.
Bm:mincludeminternal mmental mandmemotional mprocesses.
C m:maremrecognizedmformdirectingmourmfocusmon mobservablemaspectsmof mhuman mbehavior.
D m:maremconsideredmanmearlymformmofmcognitivemstructuralism.mCorr
ectmAnswerm:mC
5 :mThempsychological mdimension mdoesmNOT
Am:mcontributemtomthemorganization mormintegration mof mthemindividualsmmental mprocesses.
Bm:minvolvemthemsystemsmof minformation mprocessingmandmcognitivemdevelopment.
C m:minvolvemcommunication,msocial mcognition,mandmemotions.
D m:minvolvemsocial mrelationshipsmthatmampersonminteractsmwithmindividuallymormin mamgroup.mC
orrectmAnswerm:mD
6 :m is/aremthemcementmthatmholdsmtogethermallmformsmof msocial mlife.
Am:mOrganizations
Bm:mSelf-helpmgroups
C m:mSocial minstitutions
D m:mReligion
mynursytest.store 1
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,DOWNCLorOreAcDt ATnsHwEerT: eCs t Bank for Empowerment Series Human Behavior in the Socia
m m m m m m m m m m m
l Environment 6th Edition Ashford
m m m m
7 :mThemmedical mapproach mdoesmNOT
Am:mfocusmon mtreatmentmof midentifiedmdiseasesmandmdisorders.
Bm:mimplymthatmhealth mismthemabsencemof mamdisordermormdisease.
C m:mignoremproblemsmof mliving.
D m:mignoremthemillness
.
CorrectmAnswerm:mD
8 :mThempsychodynamicmapproach mdoesmNOT
Am:mincludemtheoretical mmodificationsmin mthemanalyticmtradition,msuch masmegompsychology.
Bm:mfocusmon msymptomsmandmidentifyingmthemcausesmof mthemsymptoms.
C m:mfocusmthemintervention mon meliminatingmsymptomaticmbehavior.
D m:mignoremthemoriginsmandmcausesmofmproblems.mCorr
ectmAnswerm:mD
9 :mThemlearningmapproach massumes
Am:mthatmpeoplemlearn madaptivemandmmaladaptivemfunctioning.
Bm:memotional mdimensionsmof mthemhuman mexperienceminfluencembehaviors.
C m:mtheremaremlimitsmon mbehaviormbasedmon mgeneticsmandmothermbiological minfluences.
D m:mthatmpeoplemcanmbempredisposedmtomspecificmbehavioralmresponsesmthatmaremunconscious.mCo
rrectmAnswerm:mA
10 :mWhich mofmthemfollowingmapproach(es)mfocuses/focusmonmhow mthemstructuremandmfunctionm
of msocial mrelationshipsmcontributemtomproblemsmin mhuman mbehavior?
Am:mPsychodynamicmapproach
Bm:mLearningmapproach
C m:mSocial,mgroup,mcommunity,minstitutional,mandmorganizational mapproaches
D m:mMedical mapproach mCorre
ctmAnswerm:mC
11 :mThemstrengthsmperspectivemdoesmNOT
Am:mseekmsolutionsmthatmworkminmwaysmconsistentmwithmthemresourcesmandmskillsmpossessedmbymper
sons,mfamilies,mgroups,mormothermrelevantmsocial msystems.
Bm:madvocatemformconsideringmthemhelpermtombeman mexpert.
C m:mcontain mexplicitmhypotheses.
D m:massumemthatmsolutionsmaremrootedmin mstrengths.m
CorrectmAnswerm:mB
12 :mDiversification
Am:mincludesmanymprocessmthatminfluencesmvariationsmobservedmin mpeoplemandmenvironments.
Bm:mdoesmnotminstill mamfundamental msensemof mhopemformvaluedmdifferencesmin mhuman mlives.
C m:massumesmpeoplemcomemfrommsimilarmethnicmbackgrounds.
D m:massumesmpeoplemhavemsimilarmdevelopmental mhistoriesmormlifemexperiences.mCorr
ectmAnswerm:mA
13m:mThemperspectivemof mthismtextbookmis
mynursytest.store 2
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m l a pTper osatc h .Bank for Empowerment Series Human Behavior in the
m m m m m m m m
B : a social a p p r oSa cohc. ial Environment 6th Edition Ashford
mm m m
m m m m
C m:man mintegrativemmultidimensional mapproach.
D m:mampsychological mapproach.mCorre
ctmAnswerm:mC
14 :mPerspectivesmaremdifferentmfrommtheoriesmbecause
Am:mActually,mtheymaremnotmdifferent.
Bm:mperspectivesmdomnotmoffermexplicitmpredictionsmormobservationsmof mhuman mbehavior.
C m:mtheoriesmdomnotmoffermexplicitmpredictionsmormobservationsmof mhuman mbehavior.
D m:mtheoriesmoffermpractitionersmamwaymtomconsidermvariousmpointsmof mviewmandmintegratemthemmi
ntomtheirmassessmentsmof mhumanmbehaviormasmtheymoccurmatmindividual,mfamily,mgroup,morganizat
ional,mcommunity,mandmsocietal mlevels.
CorrectmAnswerm:mB
15 :mThemfollowingmstatementsmaboutmbiophysical,mpsychological,mandmsocial msystemsmaremtr
uemEXCEPT
Am:mtheymaremthemthreembasicmdimensionsmformassessingmhumanmbehaviormandmthemsocial menviron
ment.
Bm:mtheymdomnotminteractmwith mothermlivingmsystemsmormwith mothermnonlivingmcomponentsmofmthemsys
temsmphysical menvironment.
C m:mtheymaremconceptualizedmasmamsystemmof mbiopsychosocial mfunctioning.
D m:mtheyminvolvemmultiplemsystemsmthatmaremorganizedminmamhierarchymof mlevelsmfrommthemsmallestm
(cellular)mtomthemlargestm(social).
CorrectmAnswerm:mB
16 :mAn mexamplemof mamphysical mhazardmis
Am:mexposuremtomleadmin mthemenvironment.
Bm:mmemorymimpairment.
C m:mamlackmof maffordablemhealth mcare.
D m:mschool mrejection
.
CorrectmAnswerm:mA
17 :mFrommammultidimensional mframework,mthemfollowingmstatementsmaremtruemEXCEPT
Am:mbiological mprocesses,mcognitivemprocesses,mandmenvironmentsmcanmincreasemthemlikelihoodmth
atmamparticularmbehavioral mresponsemwillmdevelop.
Bm:mampersonsmbiologicalmmakeupmcanmlimitmhismormhermcapacitymtomrespondmtomthemenvironmentmin
mcertain mways.
C m:mamsinglemfactormcan mbemsolelymresponsiblemformcausingmambehavioral mresponse.
D m:mamperson mrefersmtomwhomhemormshemismindividuallymandmsociallymormenvironmentally.mCor
rectmAnswerm:mC
18 :mIn mdevelopingmamcasemformulation,mthempractitionermismexpectedmto
Am:mgatherminformation mfrommmanymdifferencemsources.
Bm:mignoreminformation mfrommfamilymmembers.
C m:monlymtrustminformation mfrommthemclientminterview.
D m:mdisregardmpsychological mtests.
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