Test Bank for Essentials of Pediatric Nursing 4th Edition By Theresa Kyle; Susan Carman Chapter 1-29

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TestdBankd–dEssentialsdofdPediatricdNursingd(4thdEdition)dbydKyledanddCarmand d 1




Test Bank d


Essentials of Pediatric Nursing
d d d

4thd Edition

Byd Terrid Kyled andd Susand Carman




TestdBankd–dEssentialsdofdPediatricdNursingd(4thdEdition)dbydKyledanddCarmand d 2



Contents
Chapterd1-dIntroductiondtodChildd HealthdanddPediatricdNursing ............................................................................. 3
Chapterd2-d FactorsdInfluencingdChilddHealth .......................................................................................................... 8
Chapterd3-dGrowthdanddDevelopmentdofdthed NewborndanddInfant ........................................................................ 13
Chapterd4-dGrowthdanddDevelopmentdofdthedToddler ........................................................................................... 19
Chapterd5-dGrowthdanddDevelopmentdofd thedPreschooler...................................................................................... 25
Chapterd6-d Growthdandd Developmentdofd thedSchool-AgedChild ........................................................................... 32


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Contents
Chapterd1-dIntroductiondtodChildd HealthdanddPediatricdNursing .............................................................................3
Chapterd2-d FactorsdInfluencingdChilddHealth .......................................................................................................... 8
Chapterd3-dGrowthdanddDevelopmentdofdthed NewborndanddInfant ........................................................................ 13
Chapterd4-dGrowthdanddDevelopmentdofdthedToddler ........................................................................................... 19
Chapterd5-dGrowthdanddDevelopmentdofd thedPreschooler...................................................................................... 25
Chapterd6-d Growthdandd Developmentdofd thedSchool-AgedChild ........................................................................... 32
Chapterd7-dGrowthdanddDevelopmentdofd thedAdolescent ...................................................................................... 39
Chapterd8-d AtraumaticdCaredofdChildrendandd Families ......................................................................................... 46
Chapterd9-dHealthdSupervision .............................................................................................................................. 51
Chapterd10-dHealthdAssessmentdofd Children ......................................................................................................... 58
Chapterd11-dCaringdfordChildrendindDiversedSettings ............................................................................................ 65
Chapterd12-dCaringdfordthedSpecialdNeedsdChild .................................................................................................. 72
Chapterd13-d KeydPediatricdNursingdInterventions .................................................................................................. 78
Chapterd14-dNursingd Caredofdthed Childd Withd and Alterationd indComfort–Paind AssessmentdanddManagement ...... 85
Chapterd15-dNursingdCaredofdthedChilddWithdandInfection ................................................................................... 92
Chapterd16-dNursingdCaredofdthedChilddWithdand AlterationdindIntracraniald Regulationd/d NeurologicdDisorder ..... 99
Chapterd17-dNursingdCaredofdthedChilddWithdand AlterationdindSensorydPerceptiond/dDisorderdofdthedEyesdordEars
........................................................................................................................................................................... 106
Chapterd18-dNursingdCaredofdthedChilddWithdand AlterationdindGasdExchanged/dRespiratorydDisorder ................ 113
Chapterd19-dNursingdCaredofdthedChilddWithdand AlterationdindPerfusiond/dCardiovasculardDisorder................... 119
Chapterd20-dNursingdCaredofdthedChilddWithdand Alterationdind BoweldEliminationd/dGastrointestinaldDisorder ... 125
Chapterd21-d NursingdCared ofd thedChilddWithd andAlterationdind UrinarydEliminationd/dGenitourinarydDisorder.... 132
Chapterd22-dNursingdCared ofdthedChilddWithdand Alterationdind Mobilityd/dNeuromusculardordMusculoskeletaldDisorder
........................................................................................................................................................................... 139
Extrad Questions:d MusculoskeletaldDisorder ..................................................................................................... 145
Chapterd23-dNursingdCaredofdthedChilddWithdand AlterationdindTissuedIntegrityd/dIntegumentarydDisorder.......... 152
Chapterd24-
dNursingdCaredofdthedChilddWithdandAlterationdindCellulardRegulationd/dHematologicdordNeoplasticd Disorder
........................................................................................................................................................................... 158
ExtradQuestions:d NeoplasticdDisorder ............................................................................................................. 165
Chapterd25-dNursingdCaredofdthedChilddWithdand AlterationdindImmunitydordImmunologicdDisorder .................. 171
Chapterd26-dNursingdCaredofdthedChilddWithdand Alterationdind Metabolismd/dEndocrinedDisorder ...................... 178
Chapterd27-dNursingdCaredofdthedChilddWithdand AlterationdindGenetics............................................................. 185
Chapterd28-dNursingdCaredofdthedChilddWithdand AlterationdindBehavior,d Cognition,dordDevelopment ............... 192
Chapterd29-dNursingdCaredDuringdadPediatricdEmergency .................................................................................. 199




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Chapterd1-dIntroductiondtodChilddHealthdanddPediatricdNursing
1. Thed Unitedd Statesd ranksd 50thd ind thed worldd ford maternald mortalityd andd 41std amongd industr
ializeddnationsdfordinfantdmortalitydrate.dWhenddevelopingdprogramsdtodassistdinddecreasingd the
sedrates,dwhichdfactordwoulddmostdlikelydneeddtodbedaddresseddasdhavingdthedgreatestdimpact?
A) Resolvingdalld languaged anddculturald differences
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B) Assuringdearlyd andd adequated prenatald care




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Chapterd1-dIntroductiondtodChilddHealthdanddPediatricdNursing
1. Thed Unitedd Statesd ranksd 50thd ind thed worldd ford maternald mortalityd andd 41std amongd industr
ializeddnationsdfordinfantdmortalitydrate.dWhenddevelopingdprogramsdtodassistdinddecreasingd the
sedrates,dwhichdfactordwoulddmostdlikelydneeddtodbedaddresseddasdhavingdthedgreatestdimpact?
A) Resolvingdalld languaged anddculturald differences
B) Assuringdearlyd andd adequated prenatald care
C) Providingd mored extensived women’sd shelters
D) Encouragingdalldwomendtodeatdadbalancedddiet

2. Whendintegratingdthedprinciplesdofdfamily-
centereddcare,dthednursedwoulddincludedwhichdofdthed following?
A) Childbirthd isd vieweddasdadproceduraldevent
B) Familiesdared unabledtod maked informeddchoices
C) Childbirthdresultsd indchangesd ind relationships
D) Familiesd required littled informationd tod maked appropriated decisions

3. Whendpreparingdadteachingdplandfordadgroupdofdfirst-
timedpregnantdwomen,dthednursedexpectsdtod reviewdhowdmaternitydcaredhasdchangeddoverdthedy
ears.dWhichdofdthedfollowingdwoulddthednursed includedwhenddiscussingdeventsdofdthed20thdcent
ury?
A) Epidemicsd ofd puerperald fever
B) Performancedofdthed firstdcesareand birth
C) Developmentd ofdthed x-raydtodassessdpelvicdsize
D) Creationd ofd free-standingd birthd centers

4. Afterdteachingdadgroupdofdstudentsdaboutdpregnancy-
relateddmortality,dthedinstructorddeterminesd thatdadditionald teachingd isd neededdwhend thedstudent
sd identifydwhichdconditiondasd adleadingdcause?
A) Hemorrhage
B) Embolism
C) Obstructedd labor
D) Infection

5. Thednursedisdworkingdwithdadgroupdofdcommunitydhealthdmembersdtoddevelopdadplandtodaddr
essd thedspecialdhealthdneedsdofdwomen.dWhichdofdthedfollowingdconditionsdwoulddthedgroupda
ddressd asdthedmajordproblem?
A) Smoking
B) Heartddisease
C) Diabetes
D) Cancer

6. Whendassessingdadfamilydfordpossibledbarriersdtodhealthdcare,dthednursedwoulddconsiderdwhi
chd factordtodbedmostdimportant?
A) Language
B) Healthdcared workers’d attitudes
C) Transportation


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D) Finances

7. Afterdteachingdadgroupdofdnursingdstudentsdaboutdthedissuedofdinformeddconsent.dWhichdofd
thed following,difdidentifieddbydthedstudent,dwoulddindicatedandunderstandingdofdadviolationdof
d informeddconsent?
A) Performingdad proceduredond ad 15-year-oldd withoutd consent
B) Servingdasdadwitnessdtodthedsignaturedprocess
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