w w w w w w w w w w w
n 12th Edition Spilker w w w
McGraw Hills Taxation of Individuals 2021 Edition 12th
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Edition by Spilker CH01
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ANSWERS ARE LOCATED IN THE SECOND PART OF THIS DOCUMENT
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TRUE/FALSEw-wWritew'T'wifwthewstatementwiswtruewandw'F'wifwthewstatementwiswfalse.
1) Taxeswinfluencewmanywtypeswofwbusinesswdecisionswbutwgenerallywdownotwinfluencewperson
alwdecisions.
⊚ true
⊚ false
2) Taxeswinfluencewbusinesswdecisionswsuchwaswwherewawbusinesswshouldwlocateworwhow
wawbusiness wshouldwbewstructured.
⊚ true
⊚ false
3) Taxwpolicywrarelywplayswanwimportantwpartwinwpresidentialwcampaigns.
⊚ true
⊚ false
4) Margaretwrecentlywreceivedwawparkingwticket.wThiswiswawcommonwexamplewofwawlocalwtax.
⊚ true
⊚ false
5) Georgewrecentlywpaidw$50wtowrenewwhiswdriver'swlicense.wThew$50wpaymentwiswconsidered
wawtax.
⊚ true
⊚ false
6) Aw1wpercentwchargewimposedwbywawlocalwgovernmentwonwfootballwticketswsoldwiswn
otwconsideredwawtaxwifwallwproceedswarewearmarkedwtowfundwlocalwschools.
⊚ true
⊚ false
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McGraw Hills Taxation of Individuals 2021 Edition 12th
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Edition by Spilker CH01
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7) Onewkeywcharacteristicwofwawtaxwiswthatwitwiswawrequiredwpaymentwtowawgovernmentalwagency.
⊚ true
⊚ false
8) Commonwexampleswofwsinwtaxeswincludewthewtaxeswimposedwonwairlinewticketswandwgasoline.
⊚ true
⊚ false
9) Onewbenefitwofwawsinwtaxw(e.g.,wawtaxwonwcigarettes)wiswthatwitwshouldwincreasewthewdemandwf
orwthewproductswbeingwtaxed.
⊚ true
⊚ false
10) Inwadditionwtowraisingwrevenues,wspecificwU.S.wtaxeswmaywhavewotherwobjectivesw(e.g
.,weconomicworwsocialwobjectives).
⊚ true
⊚ false
11) Thewtwowcomponentswofwthewtaxwcalculationwarewthewtaxwratewandwthewtaxpayer'swstatus.
⊚ true
⊚ false
12) Thewtaxwbasewforwthewfederalwincomewtaxwiswtaxablewincome.
⊚ true
⊚ false
13) Awflatwtaxwiswanwexamplewofwawgraduatedwtaxwsystem.
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McGraw Hills Taxation of Individuals 2021 Edition 12th
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Edition by Spilker CH01
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⊚ true
⊚ false
14) Thewmainwdifficultywinwcalculatingwanwincomewtaxwiswdeterminingwthewcorrectwamountwofwt
hewtaxwbase.
⊚ true
⊚ false
15) Awtaxpayer'swaveragewtaxwratewiswthewmostwappropriatewtaxwratewtowusewinwtaxwplanning.
⊚ true
⊚ false
16) Theweffectivewtaxwrate,winwgeneral,wprovideswawbetterwdepictionwofwawtaxpayer'swtaxwburd
enwthanwthewaveragewtaxwrate.
⊚ true
⊚ false
17) Theweffectivewtaxwratewexpresseswthewtaxpayer'swtotalwtaxwaswawpercentagewofwthewtaxpayer
'swtaxablewandwnontaxablewincome.
⊚ true
⊚ false
18) Inwawproportionalw(flat)wtaxwratewsystem,wthewmarginalwtaxwratewwillwalwayswequalwt
hewaveragewtaxwrate.
⊚ true
⊚ false
19) Inwawregressivewtaxwratewsystem,wthewmarginalwtaxwratewwillwoftenwbewgreaterwthanwthewavera
gewtaxwrate.
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Edition by Spilker CH01
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⊚ true
⊚ false
20) Awsaleswtaxwiswawcommonwexamplewofwawprogressivewtaxwratewstructure.
⊚ true
⊚ false
21) Inwtermswofweffectivewtaxwrates,wthewsaleswtaxwcanwbewviewedwaswawregressivewtax.
⊚ true
⊚ false
22) Whilewsaleswtaxeswarewquitewcommon,wcurrentlywthewU.S.wfederalwgovernmentwdoeswn
otwimposewawsaleswtax.
⊚ true
⊚ false
23) Thewlargestwfederalwtax,winwtermswofwrevenuewcollected,wiswthewSocialwSecuritywtax.
⊚ true
⊚ false
24) Thew9w thwAmendmentwtowthewU.S.wConstitutionwremovedwallwdoubtwthatwawfederalwincom
ewtaxwwaswallowedwunderwthewU.S.wConstitution.
⊚ true
⊚ false
25) Awcommonwexamplewofwanwemployment-relatedwtaxwiswthewMedicarewtax.
⊚ true
⊚ false
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