Adams and Urban, Pharmacology: Connections to Nur
b b b b b b
sing Practice, 3e Test Bank
b b b b
,Adams and Urban, Pharmacology: Connections to Nur
b b b b b b
sing Practice, 3e Test Bank b b b b
Adams and Urban, Pharmacology: Connections to Nursing Practice, 3e Test Bank
b b b b b b b b b b
Chapterb1bQu
estionb1bType
:bMCMA
Thebnursebisbteachingbabpharmacologybclassbtobabgroupbofbstudentbnurses.bWhichbkeybeventsbdoesbthebnursebincludebinb
thebhistorybofbpharmacology?
Note:bCreditbwillbbebgivenbonlybifballbcorrectbchoicesbandbnobincorrectbchoicesbarebselected.
StandardbText:bSelectballbthatbapply.
1. Earlybresearchersbusedbthemselvesbandbanimalsbasbtestbsubjects.
2. Pharmacologistsbbeganbtobsynthesizebdrugsbinbtheblaboratorybinbtheb20thbcentury.
3. Modernbpharmacologybbeganbinbthebmid-1600s.
4. Thebfirstbdrugsbincludedbmorphine,bcocaine,bandbpenicillin.
5. ThebDarkbAgesbprovidedbmuchbusefulbinformationbthatbwebstillbusebtoday.
CorrectbAnswer:b1,2
Rationaleb1:bEarlybresearchersbdidbusebthemselvesbandbanimalsbasbtestbsubjects.
Rationaleb2:bPharmacologistsbdidbbeginbtobsynthesizebdrugsbinbtheblaboratorybinbtheb20thbcentury.
Rationaleb3:bModernbpharmacologybbeganbinbtheb1800s,bnotb1600s.
Rationaleb4:bThebfirstbdrugsbincludedbmorphinebandbcocaine,bbutbnotbpenicillin.
Rationaleb5:bLittlebisbknownbaboutbpharmacologybduringbthebDarkbAges.
GlobalbRationale:bThebnursebwouldbstatebthatbearlybresearchersbdidbusebthemselvesbandbanimalsbasbtestbsubjects;bp
harmacologistsbdidbbeginbtobsynthesizebdrugsbinbtheblaboratorybinbtheb20thbcentury;bandbmodernbpharmacologybbeg
anbinbtheb1800s,bnotb1600s.bThebfirstbdrugsbincludedbmorphinebandbcocaine,bbutbnotbpenicillin.bLittlebisbknownbabout
bpharmacologybduringbthebDarkbAges.
Questionb2bT
ype:bMCSA
Althoughballbareasbofbmedicine,bincludingbpharmacology,bhavebmadebgreatbadvancesbinbtheblastbcentury,bthebearlybro
otsbofbpharmacologybstillbapplybforbthebnursebandbotherbhealthbprofessionals.bWhatbwerebthebearlybrootsbofbpharmac
,Adams and Urban, Pharmacology: Connections to Nur
b b b b b b
sing Practice, 3e Test Bank
b b b b
ology?
1. Applyingbproductsbtobrelievebhumanbsuffering
2. Creatingbnewbdrugsbasbquicklybasbpossible
, Adams and Urban, Pharmacology: Connections to Nur
b b b b b b
sing Practice, 3e Test Bankb b b b
3. Findingbmedicinalbalternativesbtobplants
4. Understandingbhowbdrugsbtakebtheirbeffects
CorrectbAnswer:b1
Rationaleb1:bThebearlybrootbofbpharmacologybwasbtobrelievebhumanbsuffering.
Rationaleb2:bThebearlybrootbofbpharmacologybwasbnotbtobcreatebnewbdrugsbquickly.
Rationaleb3:bEarlybpharmacologybinvolvedbusingbplantsbtobrelievebsymptomsbofbsuffering.
Rationaleb4:bThebearlybrootbofbpharmacologybwasbnotbtobunderstandbhowbdrugsbtakebtheirbeffects.
GlobalbRationale:bThebearlybrootbofbpharmacologybwasbtobrelievebhumanbsuffering,bnotbtobcreatebnewbdrugsbquickl
yborbtobunderstandbhowbdrugsbtakebtheirbeffects.bEarlybpharmacologybdidbinvolvebusingbplantsbtobrelievebsymptomsb
ofbsuffering.
Questionb3bT
ype:bMCSA
Althoughbmanybsubstancesbcanbbebconsideredbdrugs,bwhichbdrugbdefinitionbisbthebmostbappropriate?
1. Anybsubstancebthatbisbfoundbinbnatureborbthatbnormallyboccursbinbthebbody
2. Anybsubstancebthatbisbsynthesizedbandbtestedbinbtheblaboratorybsetting
3. Anybsubstancebthatbisbtakenbtobprevent,bcure,borbreducebsymptomsbofbabmedicalbcondition
4. Anybsubstancebthatbcanbbebisolatedbfrombnaturalbsubstancesbinbnature
CorrectbAnswer:b3
Rationaleb1:bAbdrugbisbnotbabsubstancebthatbisbfoundbinbnatureborbthatbnormallyboccursbinbthebhumanbbody.
Rationaleb2:bAbdrugbisbnotbonlybabsubstancebthatbisbsynthesizedbandbtested.
Rationaleb3:bAbdrugbisbconsideredbtobbebanybsubstancebthatbisbtakenbtobprevent,bcure,borbreducebsymptomsbofbabmedi
calbcondition.
Rationaleb4:bAbdrugbisbnotbonlybabsubstancebisolatedbfrombnaturalbsubstances.
GlobalbRationale:b Abdrugbisbconsideredbtobbebanybsubstancebthatbisbtakenbtobprevent,bcure,borbreducebsymptomsbofbab
medicalbcondition.bAbdrugbisbnotbabsubstancebthatbisbfoundbinbnatureborbthatbnormallyboccursbinbthebhumanbbody;bitbisbn
b b b b b b
sing Practice, 3e Test Bank
b b b b
,Adams and Urban, Pharmacology: Connections to Nur
b b b b b b
sing Practice, 3e Test Bank b b b b
Adams and Urban, Pharmacology: Connections to Nursing Practice, 3e Test Bank
b b b b b b b b b b
Chapterb1bQu
estionb1bType
:bMCMA
Thebnursebisbteachingbabpharmacologybclassbtobabgroupbofbstudentbnurses.bWhichbkeybeventsbdoesbthebnursebincludebinb
thebhistorybofbpharmacology?
Note:bCreditbwillbbebgivenbonlybifballbcorrectbchoicesbandbnobincorrectbchoicesbarebselected.
StandardbText:bSelectballbthatbapply.
1. Earlybresearchersbusedbthemselvesbandbanimalsbasbtestbsubjects.
2. Pharmacologistsbbeganbtobsynthesizebdrugsbinbtheblaboratorybinbtheb20thbcentury.
3. Modernbpharmacologybbeganbinbthebmid-1600s.
4. Thebfirstbdrugsbincludedbmorphine,bcocaine,bandbpenicillin.
5. ThebDarkbAgesbprovidedbmuchbusefulbinformationbthatbwebstillbusebtoday.
CorrectbAnswer:b1,2
Rationaleb1:bEarlybresearchersbdidbusebthemselvesbandbanimalsbasbtestbsubjects.
Rationaleb2:bPharmacologistsbdidbbeginbtobsynthesizebdrugsbinbtheblaboratorybinbtheb20thbcentury.
Rationaleb3:bModernbpharmacologybbeganbinbtheb1800s,bnotb1600s.
Rationaleb4:bThebfirstbdrugsbincludedbmorphinebandbcocaine,bbutbnotbpenicillin.
Rationaleb5:bLittlebisbknownbaboutbpharmacologybduringbthebDarkbAges.
GlobalbRationale:bThebnursebwouldbstatebthatbearlybresearchersbdidbusebthemselvesbandbanimalsbasbtestbsubjects;bp
harmacologistsbdidbbeginbtobsynthesizebdrugsbinbtheblaboratorybinbtheb20thbcentury;bandbmodernbpharmacologybbeg
anbinbtheb1800s,bnotb1600s.bThebfirstbdrugsbincludedbmorphinebandbcocaine,bbutbnotbpenicillin.bLittlebisbknownbabout
bpharmacologybduringbthebDarkbAges.
Questionb2bT
ype:bMCSA
Althoughballbareasbofbmedicine,bincludingbpharmacology,bhavebmadebgreatbadvancesbinbtheblastbcentury,bthebearlybro
otsbofbpharmacologybstillbapplybforbthebnursebandbotherbhealthbprofessionals.bWhatbwerebthebearlybrootsbofbpharmac
,Adams and Urban, Pharmacology: Connections to Nur
b b b b b b
sing Practice, 3e Test Bank
b b b b
ology?
1. Applyingbproductsbtobrelievebhumanbsuffering
2. Creatingbnewbdrugsbasbquicklybasbpossible
, Adams and Urban, Pharmacology: Connections to Nur
b b b b b b
sing Practice, 3e Test Bankb b b b
3. Findingbmedicinalbalternativesbtobplants
4. Understandingbhowbdrugsbtakebtheirbeffects
CorrectbAnswer:b1
Rationaleb1:bThebearlybrootbofbpharmacologybwasbtobrelievebhumanbsuffering.
Rationaleb2:bThebearlybrootbofbpharmacologybwasbnotbtobcreatebnewbdrugsbquickly.
Rationaleb3:bEarlybpharmacologybinvolvedbusingbplantsbtobrelievebsymptomsbofbsuffering.
Rationaleb4:bThebearlybrootbofbpharmacologybwasbnotbtobunderstandbhowbdrugsbtakebtheirbeffects.
GlobalbRationale:bThebearlybrootbofbpharmacologybwasbtobrelievebhumanbsuffering,bnotbtobcreatebnewbdrugsbquickl
yborbtobunderstandbhowbdrugsbtakebtheirbeffects.bEarlybpharmacologybdidbinvolvebusingbplantsbtobrelievebsymptomsb
ofbsuffering.
Questionb3bT
ype:bMCSA
Althoughbmanybsubstancesbcanbbebconsideredbdrugs,bwhichbdrugbdefinitionbisbthebmostbappropriate?
1. Anybsubstancebthatbisbfoundbinbnatureborbthatbnormallyboccursbinbthebbody
2. Anybsubstancebthatbisbsynthesizedbandbtestedbinbtheblaboratorybsetting
3. Anybsubstancebthatbisbtakenbtobprevent,bcure,borbreducebsymptomsbofbabmedicalbcondition
4. Anybsubstancebthatbcanbbebisolatedbfrombnaturalbsubstancesbinbnature
CorrectbAnswer:b3
Rationaleb1:bAbdrugbisbnotbabsubstancebthatbisbfoundbinbnatureborbthatbnormallyboccursbinbthebhumanbbody.
Rationaleb2:bAbdrugbisbnotbonlybabsubstancebthatbisbsynthesizedbandbtested.
Rationaleb3:bAbdrugbisbconsideredbtobbebanybsubstancebthatbisbtakenbtobprevent,bcure,borbreducebsymptomsbofbabmedi
calbcondition.
Rationaleb4:bAbdrugbisbnotbonlybabsubstancebisolatedbfrombnaturalbsubstances.
GlobalbRationale:b Abdrugbisbconsideredbtobbebanybsubstancebthatbisbtakenbtobprevent,bcure,borbreducebsymptomsbofbab
medicalbcondition.bAbdrugbisbnotbabsubstancebthatbisbfoundbinbnatureborbthatbnormallyboccursbinbthebhumanbbody;bitbisbn
