TESTBANK b
PRIMARY CARE: ART AND SCIENCE O
b b b b b
F ADVANCED PRACTICE NURSING AN
b b b b b
INTERPROFESSIONAL APPROACH 5T b b
H EDITION BY LYNNE
b b b
M. DUNPHYb
,PrimarybCare:bArtbandbSciencebofbAdvancedbPracticebNursingbAnbInterprofessionalbApproachb5thbEdition
CONTENTS:
I.bCARING-BASEDbNURSING:bTHEbART
Chapterb1.bPrimarybCarebinbthebTwenty-FirstbCentury:bAbCirclebofbCaring
Chapterb2.bCaringbandbthebAdvancedbPracticebNurse
Chapterb3.bHealthbPromotion
Chapterb4.bThebArtbofbDiagnosisbandbTreatment
Chapterb5.bEvidence-BasedbPractice
II.b CARING-BASEDb NURSING:b THEb SCIENCE
Sectionb1.bNeurologicalbProblems
Chapterb6.bCommonbNeurologicalbComplaints
Chapterb7.bSeizurebDisorders
Chapterb8.bDegenerativeb Disorders
Chapterb9.bCerebrovascularbAccidentb(Stroke)
Chapterb10.bInfectiousbandbInflammatorybNeurologicalbDisorders
Sectionb2.bSkinbProblems
Chapterb11.bCommonbSkinbComplaints
Chapterb 12.b Parasiticb Skinb Infestations
Chapterb13.bFungalbSkinbInfections
Chapterb14.bBacterialbSkinbInfections
Chapterb15.bViralbSkinbInfections
Chapterb16.bDermatitis
Chapterb17.bSkinbLesions
Sectionb3.bEyebProblems
Chapterb18.bCommonbEyebComplaints
Chapterb19.bLidbandbConjunctivalbPathology
Chapterb20.bVisualb DisturbancesbandbImpairedbVision
Sectionb4.bEar,bNose,bandbThroatbProblems
Chapterb21.bCommonbEar,bNose,bandbThroatbComplaints
Chapterb22.bHearingbandbBalancebDisorders
Chapterb 23.b Inflammatoryb andb Infectiousb Disordersb ofb theb Ear
Chapterb24.bInflammatorybandbInfectiousbDisordersbofb thebNose,bSinuses,bMouth,bandbThroat
Chapterb25.bEpistaxis
Chapterb 26.b Temporomandibularb Disorders
Chapterb27.bDysphonia
Sectionb 5.b Respiratoryb Problems
Chapterb 28.bCommonbRespiratorybComplaints
Chapterb29.bSleepbApnea
Chapterb 30.b Infectiousb Respiratoryb Disorders
Chapterb 31.b Inflammatoryb Respiratoryb Disorders
Chapterb32.bLungbCancer
Chapterb33.bSmokingbAddiction
Sectionb6.bCardiovascularb Problems
Chapterb34.bCommonbCardiovascularbComplaints
Chapterb35.bCardiacbandbAssociatedbRiskbDisorders
Chapterb36.bDysrhythmiasbandbValvularbDisorders
Chapterb37.bDisordersbofbthebVascularbSystem
Sectionb7.bAbdominalbProblems
Chapterb38.bCommonbAbdominalbComplaints
Chapterb 39.b Infectiousb Gastrointestinalb Disorders
Chapterb40.bGastricbandbIntestinalbDisorders
Chapterb41.bGallbladderbandbPancreaticbDisorders
Chapterb42.bCirrhosisbandbLiverbFailure
Sectionb8.bRenalbProblems
,PrimarybCare:bArtbandbSciencebofbAdvancedbPracticebNursingbAnbInterprofessionalbApproachb5thbEdition
Chapterb43.bCommonbUrinarybComplaints
Chapterb 44.b Urinaryb Tractb Disorders
Chapterb45.bKidneybandbBladderbDisorders
ChapterbSectionb9.bGender-RelatedbHealthbProblems
Chapterb46.bCommonbReproductivebSystembComplaints
Chapterb47.bBreastbDisorders
Chapterb48.bVaginal,bUterine,bandbOvarianbDisorders
Chapterb 49.b Prostateb Disorders
Chapterb50.bPenilebandbTesticularbDisorders
Chapterb 51.b Sexuallyb Transmittedb Infections
Sectionb10.bMusculoskeletalbProblems
Chapterb52.bCommonbMusculoskeletalbComplaints
Chapterb53.bSpinalbDisorders
Chapterb54.bSoft-Tissueb Disorders
Chapterb55.bOsteoarthritisb andb Osteoporosis
Sectionb11.bEndocrinebandbMetabolicbProblems
Chapterb56.bCommonbEndocrinebandbMetabolicbComplaints
Chapterb57.bGlandularbDisorders
Chapterb58.bDiabetesbMellitus
Chapterb59.bMetabolicbDisorders
Sectionb12.bHematologicalbandbImmunologicalbProblems
Chapterb60.bCommonbHematologicalbandbImmunologicalbComplaints
Chapterb61.bHematologicbDisorders
Chapterb62.bImmunologicalbDisorders
Chapterb 63.b Infectiousb Disorders
Sectionb13.bPsychosocialbProblems
Chapterb64.bCommonbPsychosocialbComplaints
Chapterb65.bSubstancebUsebDisorders
Chapterb66.bSchizophreniab Spectrumb Disorders
Chapterb67.bMoodbDisorders
Chapterb68.bAnxiety,bStress,bandbTrauma-RelatedbDisorders
Chapterb69.bObsessive-CompulsivebDisorders
Chapterb70.bBehavioralbDisordersbRelatedbtobPhysical/PhysiologicalbDisturbances
Chapterb71.bNeurodevelopmentalbDisorders
Sectionb14.bUrgentbCarebProblems
Chapterb72.bCommonbUrgentbCarebComplaints
Chapterb73.bCommonbInjuries
Chapterb74.bToxicbExposures
Chapterb75.bEnvironmentalbExposures
III.b CARING-BASEDb NURSING:b THEb PRACTICE
Chapterb 76.b Sportsb Physicals
Chapterb77.bPrimarybCarebofbOlderbAdults
Chapterb78.bPalliativebCarebandbPainbManagement
Chapterb79.bEthicalbandbLegalbIssuesbofbabCaring-BasedbPractice
Chapterb80.bThebBusinessbofbAdvancedbPracticebNursing
Chapterb81.bTheb15-MinutebHour:bPracticalbApproachesbtobBehavioralbHealthbforbPrimarybCare
Chapterb82.bPuttingbCaringbIntobPractice:bCaringbforbSelf
, PrimarybCare:bArtbandbSciencebofbAdvancedbPracticebNursingbAnbInter-
professionalApproachb5thbEditionbDunphybTestbBank
Chapterb01.bPrimarybCarebinbthebTwenty-FirstbCentury:bAbCirclebofbCaring
1. Abnursebhasbconductedbabliteraturebreviewbinbanbeffortbtobidentifybthebeffectbofbhandbwashingbonbt
heincidencebofbnosocomialb(hospital-
acquired)binfectionsbinbacutebcarebsettings.bAnbarticlebpresentedbfindingsbatbablevelbofbsignificanceb
ofb<0.01.bThisbindicatesbthat
A) thebcontrolbgroupbandbthebexperimentalbgroupbwerebmorebthanb99%bsimilar.
B) thebfindingsbofbthebstudybhaveblessbthanb1%bchancebofbbeingbattributablebtobchance.
C) thebeffectsbofbthebinterventionbwerebnearlybzero.
D) thebclinicalbsignificancebofbthebfindingsbwasblessbthanb1:100.
Ans:bB
Feedback:bTheblevelbofbsignificancebisbtheblevelbatbwhichbthebresearcherbbelievesbthatbthebstudybresultsb
mostblikelybrepresentbabnonchancebevent.bAblevelbofbsignificancebofb<0.01bindicatesbthatbtherebisblessbth
anb1%bprobabilitybthatbthebresultbisbduebtobchance.
2. Abnursebhasbreadbabqualitativebresearchbstudybinborderbtobunderstandbtheblivedbexperiencebofbparentsb
whobhavebabneonatalbloss.bWhichbofbthebfollowingbquestionsbshouldbthebnursebprioritizebwhenbappraisi
ngbthebresultsbofbthisbstudy?
A) Howbwellbdidbthebauthorsbcapturebthebpersonalbexperiencesbofbthesebparents?
B) Howbwellbdidbthebauthorsbcontrolbforbconfoundingbvariablesbthatbmaybhavebaffectedbthebfindings?
C) Didbthebauthorsbusebstatisticalbmeasuresbthatbwerebappropriatebtobthebphenomenonbinbquestion?
D) Werebthebinstrumentsbthatbthebresearchersbusedbstatisticallybvalidbandbreliable?
Ans:bA
Feedback:bQualitativebstudiesbarebjudgedbonbthebbasisbofbhowbwellbtheybcapturebandbconveybthebsubject
ivebexperiencesbofbindividuals.bStatisticalbmeasuresbandbvariablesbarebnotbdimensionsbofbabqualitativebm
ethodology.
3. Abnursebhasbexpressedbskepticismbtobabcolleaguebaboutbthebvaluebofbnursingbresearch,bclaimingbthatbn
ursingbresearchbhasblittlebrelevancebtobpractice.bHowbcanbthebnursesbcolleaguebbestbdefendbthebimporta
ncebofbnursingbresearch?
PRIMARY CARE: ART AND SCIENCE O
b b b b b
F ADVANCED PRACTICE NURSING AN
b b b b b
INTERPROFESSIONAL APPROACH 5T b b
H EDITION BY LYNNE
b b b
M. DUNPHYb
,PrimarybCare:bArtbandbSciencebofbAdvancedbPracticebNursingbAnbInterprofessionalbApproachb5thbEdition
CONTENTS:
I.bCARING-BASEDbNURSING:bTHEbART
Chapterb1.bPrimarybCarebinbthebTwenty-FirstbCentury:bAbCirclebofbCaring
Chapterb2.bCaringbandbthebAdvancedbPracticebNurse
Chapterb3.bHealthbPromotion
Chapterb4.bThebArtbofbDiagnosisbandbTreatment
Chapterb5.bEvidence-BasedbPractice
II.b CARING-BASEDb NURSING:b THEb SCIENCE
Sectionb1.bNeurologicalbProblems
Chapterb6.bCommonbNeurologicalbComplaints
Chapterb7.bSeizurebDisorders
Chapterb8.bDegenerativeb Disorders
Chapterb9.bCerebrovascularbAccidentb(Stroke)
Chapterb10.bInfectiousbandbInflammatorybNeurologicalbDisorders
Sectionb2.bSkinbProblems
Chapterb11.bCommonbSkinbComplaints
Chapterb 12.b Parasiticb Skinb Infestations
Chapterb13.bFungalbSkinbInfections
Chapterb14.bBacterialbSkinbInfections
Chapterb15.bViralbSkinbInfections
Chapterb16.bDermatitis
Chapterb17.bSkinbLesions
Sectionb3.bEyebProblems
Chapterb18.bCommonbEyebComplaints
Chapterb19.bLidbandbConjunctivalbPathology
Chapterb20.bVisualb DisturbancesbandbImpairedbVision
Sectionb4.bEar,bNose,bandbThroatbProblems
Chapterb21.bCommonbEar,bNose,bandbThroatbComplaints
Chapterb22.bHearingbandbBalancebDisorders
Chapterb 23.b Inflammatoryb andb Infectiousb Disordersb ofb theb Ear
Chapterb24.bInflammatorybandbInfectiousbDisordersbofb thebNose,bSinuses,bMouth,bandbThroat
Chapterb25.bEpistaxis
Chapterb 26.b Temporomandibularb Disorders
Chapterb27.bDysphonia
Sectionb 5.b Respiratoryb Problems
Chapterb 28.bCommonbRespiratorybComplaints
Chapterb29.bSleepbApnea
Chapterb 30.b Infectiousb Respiratoryb Disorders
Chapterb 31.b Inflammatoryb Respiratoryb Disorders
Chapterb32.bLungbCancer
Chapterb33.bSmokingbAddiction
Sectionb6.bCardiovascularb Problems
Chapterb34.bCommonbCardiovascularbComplaints
Chapterb35.bCardiacbandbAssociatedbRiskbDisorders
Chapterb36.bDysrhythmiasbandbValvularbDisorders
Chapterb37.bDisordersbofbthebVascularbSystem
Sectionb7.bAbdominalbProblems
Chapterb38.bCommonbAbdominalbComplaints
Chapterb 39.b Infectiousb Gastrointestinalb Disorders
Chapterb40.bGastricbandbIntestinalbDisorders
Chapterb41.bGallbladderbandbPancreaticbDisorders
Chapterb42.bCirrhosisbandbLiverbFailure
Sectionb8.bRenalbProblems
,PrimarybCare:bArtbandbSciencebofbAdvancedbPracticebNursingbAnbInterprofessionalbApproachb5thbEdition
Chapterb43.bCommonbUrinarybComplaints
Chapterb 44.b Urinaryb Tractb Disorders
Chapterb45.bKidneybandbBladderbDisorders
ChapterbSectionb9.bGender-RelatedbHealthbProblems
Chapterb46.bCommonbReproductivebSystembComplaints
Chapterb47.bBreastbDisorders
Chapterb48.bVaginal,bUterine,bandbOvarianbDisorders
Chapterb 49.b Prostateb Disorders
Chapterb50.bPenilebandbTesticularbDisorders
Chapterb 51.b Sexuallyb Transmittedb Infections
Sectionb10.bMusculoskeletalbProblems
Chapterb52.bCommonbMusculoskeletalbComplaints
Chapterb53.bSpinalbDisorders
Chapterb54.bSoft-Tissueb Disorders
Chapterb55.bOsteoarthritisb andb Osteoporosis
Sectionb11.bEndocrinebandbMetabolicbProblems
Chapterb56.bCommonbEndocrinebandbMetabolicbComplaints
Chapterb57.bGlandularbDisorders
Chapterb58.bDiabetesbMellitus
Chapterb59.bMetabolicbDisorders
Sectionb12.bHematologicalbandbImmunologicalbProblems
Chapterb60.bCommonbHematologicalbandbImmunologicalbComplaints
Chapterb61.bHematologicbDisorders
Chapterb62.bImmunologicalbDisorders
Chapterb 63.b Infectiousb Disorders
Sectionb13.bPsychosocialbProblems
Chapterb64.bCommonbPsychosocialbComplaints
Chapterb65.bSubstancebUsebDisorders
Chapterb66.bSchizophreniab Spectrumb Disorders
Chapterb67.bMoodbDisorders
Chapterb68.bAnxiety,bStress,bandbTrauma-RelatedbDisorders
Chapterb69.bObsessive-CompulsivebDisorders
Chapterb70.bBehavioralbDisordersbRelatedbtobPhysical/PhysiologicalbDisturbances
Chapterb71.bNeurodevelopmentalbDisorders
Sectionb14.bUrgentbCarebProblems
Chapterb72.bCommonbUrgentbCarebComplaints
Chapterb73.bCommonbInjuries
Chapterb74.bToxicbExposures
Chapterb75.bEnvironmentalbExposures
III.b CARING-BASEDb NURSING:b THEb PRACTICE
Chapterb 76.b Sportsb Physicals
Chapterb77.bPrimarybCarebofbOlderbAdults
Chapterb78.bPalliativebCarebandbPainbManagement
Chapterb79.bEthicalbandbLegalbIssuesbofbabCaring-BasedbPractice
Chapterb80.bThebBusinessbofbAdvancedbPracticebNursing
Chapterb81.bTheb15-MinutebHour:bPracticalbApproachesbtobBehavioralbHealthbforbPrimarybCare
Chapterb82.bPuttingbCaringbIntobPractice:bCaringbforbSelf
, PrimarybCare:bArtbandbSciencebofbAdvancedbPracticebNursingbAnbInter-
professionalApproachb5thbEditionbDunphybTestbBank
Chapterb01.bPrimarybCarebinbthebTwenty-FirstbCentury:bAbCirclebofbCaring
1. Abnursebhasbconductedbabliteraturebreviewbinbanbeffortbtobidentifybthebeffectbofbhandbwashingbonbt
heincidencebofbnosocomialb(hospital-
acquired)binfectionsbinbacutebcarebsettings.bAnbarticlebpresentedbfindingsbatbablevelbofbsignificanceb
ofb<0.01.bThisbindicatesbthat
A) thebcontrolbgroupbandbthebexperimentalbgroupbwerebmorebthanb99%bsimilar.
B) thebfindingsbofbthebstudybhaveblessbthanb1%bchancebofbbeingbattributablebtobchance.
C) thebeffectsbofbthebinterventionbwerebnearlybzero.
D) thebclinicalbsignificancebofbthebfindingsbwasblessbthanb1:100.
Ans:bB
Feedback:bTheblevelbofbsignificancebisbtheblevelbatbwhichbthebresearcherbbelievesbthatbthebstudybresultsb
mostblikelybrepresentbabnonchancebevent.bAblevelbofbsignificancebofb<0.01bindicatesbthatbtherebisblessbth
anb1%bprobabilitybthatbthebresultbisbduebtobchance.
2. Abnursebhasbreadbabqualitativebresearchbstudybinborderbtobunderstandbtheblivedbexperiencebofbparentsb
whobhavebabneonatalbloss.bWhichbofbthebfollowingbquestionsbshouldbthebnursebprioritizebwhenbappraisi
ngbthebresultsbofbthisbstudy?
A) Howbwellbdidbthebauthorsbcapturebthebpersonalbexperiencesbofbthesebparents?
B) Howbwellbdidbthebauthorsbcontrolbforbconfoundingbvariablesbthatbmaybhavebaffectedbthebfindings?
C) Didbthebauthorsbusebstatisticalbmeasuresbthatbwerebappropriatebtobthebphenomenonbinbquestion?
D) Werebthebinstrumentsbthatbthebresearchersbusedbstatisticallybvalidbandbreliable?
Ans:bA
Feedback:bQualitativebstudiesbarebjudgedbonbthebbasisbofbhowbwellbtheybcapturebandbconveybthebsubject
ivebexperiencesbofbindividuals.bStatisticalbmeasuresbandbvariablesbarebnotbdimensionsbofbabqualitativebm
ethodology.
3. Abnursebhasbexpressedbskepticismbtobabcolleaguebaboutbthebvaluebofbnursingbresearch,bclaimingbthatbn
ursingbresearchbhasblittlebrelevancebtobpractice.bHowbcanbthebnursesbcolleaguebbestbdefendbthebimporta
ncebofbnursingbresearch?
