Test Bank for The Human Body in Health & Disease, 8th Edition by Kevin T. Patton.pdf

Chapter 01: Introduction to the Body
m m m m m




Patton: The Human Body in Health & Disease, 8th Edition
m m m m m m m m m




MULTIPLEmCHOICE

1. Whichmword mismderived mfrommthemGreekmword mmeaningm“cuttingmup”?
a. Dissection
b. Physiology
c. Pathology
d. Anatomy
ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization
REF: P.m3 TOP: Introduction

2. Whichmword mismdefined masmthemstudymof mthemfunctionmof mlivingmorganismsmand mtheirmparts?
a. Dissection
b. Physiology
c. Pathology
d. Anatomy
ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization
REF: p.m3 TOP: Introduction

3. Whichmword mismdefined masmthemscientificmstudymof mdisease?
a. Dissection
b. Physiology
c. Pathology
d. Anatomy
ANS:m C PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization
REF: P.m3 TOP: Introduction

4. Cells
a. aremmoremcomplexmthanmtissues.
b. aremthemfirst mlevelmof morganizationminmthembody.
c. aremthemsmallest mlivingmunitsmof mstructuremand mfunctionminmthembody.
d. bothmBmand mC.
ANS:m C PTS: 1 DIF: Application REF:
p.m6mTOP: Structuralmlevelsmof morganization

5. Amgroupmof mcellsmthat mact mtogethermtomperformmamfunctionmismcalled ma(n)
a. molecule.
b. organ.
c. tissue.
d. organism.
ANS:m C PTS: 1 DIF:
MemorizationmREF: p.m6 TOP:
Structuralmlevelsmof morganization

, 6. Themheart mismanmexamplemof ma(n)
a. organ.
b. tissue.
c. organism.
d. system.
ANS:m A PTS: 1 DIF: Application REF:
p.m6mTOP: Structuralmlevelsmof morganization

7. Themlevelsmof morganizationmfrommmost msimplemtommost mcomplex mare
a. cellm mchemicalm morganm mtissuem msystem.
b. tissuem mcellm mchemicalm morganm msystem.
c. chemicalm mtissuem mcellm morganm msystem.
d. chemicalm mcellm mtissuem morganm msystem.
ANS:m D PTS: 1 DIF:
MemorizationmREF: p.m5 TOP:
Structuralmlevelsmof morganization

8. Whenmusingmdirectionalmtermsmtomdescribemthembody,mit mismassumed mthat mthembodymisminmw
hat mposition?
a. Supine
b. Anatomical
c. Lateral
d. Prone
ANS:m B PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization
REF: p.m7 TOP: Anatomicalmposition

9. Themsupinemposition
a. describesmthembodymlyingmfacemup.
b. ismalsomcalled manatomicalmposition.
c. describesmthembodymlyingmfacemdown.
d. bothmAmand mB.
ANS:m A PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization
REF: p.m7 TOP: Anatomicalmposition

10. Thempronemposition
a. describesmthembodymlyingmfacemup.
b. ismalsomcalled mthemanatomicalmposition.
c. describesmthembodymlyingmfacemdown.
d. bothmBmand mC.
ANS:m C PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization
REF: p.m7 TOP: Anatomicalmposition

11. Becausemhumansmwalkmupright,mthemtermmdorsalmcanmbemused minmplacemof mthemterm
a. inferior.
b. posterior.
c. anterior.
d. distal.

, ANS:m B PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization
REF: p.m7 TOP: Anatomicalmdirection

12. Themoppositemtermmformposteriorminmhumansmis
a. superior.
b. anterior.
c. ventral.
d. bothmBmand mC.
ANS:m D PTS: 1 DIF: Application REF:
p.m7mTOP: Anatomicalmdirection

13. Themoppositemtermmformsuperficialmis
a. deep.
b. inferior.
c. posterior.
d. medial.
ANS:m A PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization
REF: p.m7 TOP: Anatomicalmdirection

14. Thembodymsectionmthat mdividesmthemright mearmfrommthemleft mearmisma section.
a. frontal
b. sagittal
c. coronal
d. transverse
ANS:m B PTS: 1 DIF: Application REF:
p.m9mTOP: Planesmormbodymsections

15. Thembodymsectionmthat mdividesmthemnosemfrommthembackmof mthemhead misma section.
a. frontal
b. sagittal
c. midsagittal
d. transverse
ANS:m A PTS: 1 DIF: Application REF:
p.m9mTOP: Planesmormbodymsections

16. Amsectionmthat mdividesmthembodymintommirrormimagesmisma section.
a. frontal
b. coronal
c. midsagittal
d. transverse
ANS:m C PTS: 1 DIF: Application REF:
p.m9mTOP: Planesmormbodymsections

17. Themtwommajormbodymcavitiesmaremcalled
a. thoracicmand mabdominal.
b. thoracicmand mpelvic.

, c. dorsalmand mventral.
d. mediastinummand mpleural.
ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization
REF: p.m9 TOP: Bodymcavities

18. Themlivermcanmbemfound minmthe
a. uppermright mquadrant.
b. epigastricmregion.
c. hypogastricmregion.
d. bothmAmand mB.
ANS:m D PTS: 1 DIF: Application REF:
p.m10mTOP: Bodymcavities

19. Themword m“leg”mcorrectlymdescribesmthe
a. areamfrommthemhipmtomthemfoot.
b. areamfrommthemkneemtomthemankle.
c. areambetweenmthemhipmand mthemknee.
d. femoralmarea.
ANS:m B PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization
REF: p.m13 TOP: Bodymregions

20. Themhumanmbodymtriesmtommaintainmamconstant mbodymtemperature.mThismismanmexamplemof
a. homeostasis.
b. ampositivemfeedbackmloop.
c. anmeffector.
d. amsensor.
ANS:m A PTS: 1 DIF: Application REF:
p.m14mTOP: Thembalancemof mbodymfunctions

21. Thempart mof mamfeedbackmloopmthat mhasmthemdirect meffect monmthemregulated mconditionmismcalled
a. homeostasis.
b. themeffector.
c. themsensor.
d. themcontrolmcenter.
ANS:m B PTS: 1 DIF:
MemorizationmREF: p.m14 TOP:
Thembalancemof mbodymfunctions

22. Thempart mof mthemfeedbackmloopmthat mdetectsmamchangeminmthemregulated mconditionmismcalled
a. homeostasis.
b. themeffector.
c. themsensor.
d. themcontrolmcenter.
ANS:m C PTS: 1 DIF:
MemorizationmREF: p.m14 TOP:
Thembalancemof mbodymfunctions