Correct Answers
leading ccauses cof cdeath cattributed cto cnutrition c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔heart cdisease,
ccancer, cstroke
energy cyielding cnutrients c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔broken cdown cto cgenerate cenergy
- ccarbs, clipids, cproteins
macronutrients c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔needed cin clarge camounts
- ccarbs, clipid, cproteins, cwater
micronutrients c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔needed cin csmall camounts
- cvitamins, cminerals
inorganic c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔does cnot ccontain ccarbon
organic c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔contains ccarbon
amount cof cenergy cprovided cby ccarbs c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔4 ckcals
amount cof cenergy cprovided cby clipids c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔9 ckcal
amount cof cenergy cprovided cby cprotein c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔4 ckcal
amount cof cenergy cprovided cby calcohol c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔7 ckcal
examples cof cnutrient-dense cfoods c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔low cfat cmilk, cfruit/nut ctrail
cmix, cfresh cfruit, cbaked cchips, coatmeal craisin ccookies
epidemiological cstudy c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔observing crelationships cbetween cdiet,
chealth, cand cdisease cpatterns cin cdif cpopulations
balance cstudy c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔compares cthe ctotal camount cof ca cnutrient cthat
centers cthe cbody cwith cthe ctotal camount cthat cleaves cthe cbody
,depletion-repletion cstudy c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔A cstudy cthat cfeeds csubjects ca cdiet
cdevoid cof ca cnutrient cuntil csigns cof cdeficiency cappear, cand cthen cadds cthe cnutrient
cback cto cthe cdiet cto ca clevel cat cwhich csymptoms cdisappear cand chealth cis crestored
double cblind cstudy c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔An cexperiment cin cwhich cneither cthe
cparticipant cnor cthe cresearcher cknows cwhether cthe cparticipant chas creceived cthe
ctreatment cor cthe cplacebo
single cblind cstudy c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔study cin cwhich cthe csubjects cdo cnot cknow
cif cthey care cin cthe cexperimental cor cthe ccontrol cgroup
variety c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔selecting cnutrient cdense cfoods cfrom ceach cfood cgroup
cand cwithin ceach
balance c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔one cfood clacking cin ca cnutrient, cbalance cwith canother
cfood cthat cdoesnt
moderation c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔all ctypes cof cfood care cok
- cnot cconsuming ctoo cmuch cenergy, cfat, csugar, calc
- cachieves chealthy cweight cand clowers crisk cof cchronic cdisease
Steps cof cthe cScientific cMethod c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔observation, chypothesis,
cexperiment, cconclusion
theory cvs chypothesis c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔theory: cexplanation cbased con cscientific
cstudy cand creasoning
hypothesis: cproposed cexplanation
sources cof creliable cnutrition cinfo c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔Government
crecommendations, cuniversities, chealth cprofessionals, cnonprofit corganizations cbased
con cscience cto cprovide cinformation cto cimprove chealth
recommended cdietary callowances c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔intakes cthat cmeet cneeds cof
c97-98% cof chealthy cindivids cin ceach cgroup
- cdetermined cusing cEAR cvalue cand ctaking cinto cacct cindivid cvariability
- cintakes clower cthan cthis ccan cindicate cdeficiency
Estimated cAverage cRequirement c(EAR) c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔amount cof ca cnutrient
cthat cmeets cthe cneeds cof c50% cof chealthy cpeople cin ca clife cstage/gender cgroup
Adequate cIntake c(AI) c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔a crecommended caverage cdaily cnutrient
cintake clevel cbased con cobserved cor cexperimentally cdetermined cestimates cof
cnutrient cintake cby ca cgroup cof chealthy cpeople
Upper cLevels c(UL) c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔max cdaily cintakes cunlikely cto cpose ca crisk
cto calmost call cindivids cin cspecific cgroup
, AMDR c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔intakes cranges cfor cenergy cyielding cnutrients
- cexpressed cas c% cof ctotal cenergy cintake
EER c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔average cenergy cintakes cpredicted cto cmaintain cbody
cweight cby ccalculating camount cof ckcals
- ctakes cinto cacct cgender, cweight, cheight, clevel cof cphysical cactivity
dietary cguidlines c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔nutrition/ clifestyle crecommendations
cpublished cby cUS cdepartment cof chealth cand chuman cservices
- conly crecommendation cw cmajor cemphasis con cfood csafety
exchange clists c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔Based con cfood cgroups cto cdetermine coverall
cenergy cand cmacronutrient cintake
Healthy cPeople cInitiative c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔National chealth cpromotion cand
cdisease cprevention cobjectives cfor cthe cU.S.
what corganization cregulates cfood clabels cof cmeat cand cpoultry c- cCORRECT
cANS✔✔USDA
what corganization cregulates call cfood clabels cexcept cmeat cand cpoultry c- cCORRECT
cANS✔✔FDA
Current cGood cManufacturing cPractices c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔FDA cto censure
cproduct ccontains cright cingredients/ cdose
- crequires cmanufacturer cto ctest cproduct cto censure cidentity, cstrength, cpurity,
ccomposition
dietary csupplement cverification cprogram c(DSVP) c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔evaluates
cand cconfirms ccontents, cmanufacturing cprocess cand cstandards cof cpurity
- cdeveloped cby cUSP
nutrient ccontent cclaims c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔claims con cthe clabel cthat cdescribe cthe
clevel cor camount cof ca cnutrient cin ca cfood cproduct
examples cof cnutrient ccontent cclaims c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔low, chigh, cfree, creduced,
clean, chigh cpotency, cantioxidant
health cclaims c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔a crelationship cbetween ca cnutrient, cfood, cfood
ccomponent, cor cdietary csupplement cand creduced crisk cof ca cdisease cor chealth-
related ccondition
structure/function cclaims c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔statements cthat ccharacterize cthe
crelationship cbetween ca cnutrient cor cother csubstance cin ca cfood cand cits crole cin cthe
cbody