Dental radiographs are NOT used for
detection of soft tissue trauma
Which radiation produces diagnostically useful radiographs?
primary
If the tubehead drifts, which component of the x-ray machine needs attention?
extension arm
Which term describes light or white areas on the radiograph?
Radiopaque
X-ray wavelengths with the greatest energy and usefulness are
shorter
Which component of the x-ray machine functions in positioning the tubehead?
Extension arm
Which is the heart of the x-ray generating system?
the x-ray tube
Which structure appears radioplaque on dental x-ray film?
metal restorations
Radiographic density is controlled by the
miliamperes (mA) setting
Damage from ionizing x-radiation to genetic cells
can affect future generations
Which tissue has the highest radiation sensitivity?
Small lymphocytes
A lead apron and a thyroid collar
must be used on all patients but are optional for adults
Which controls the penetrating power of the x-ray beam?
Kilovoltage selector
The lead collimator
Restricts the size and shape of the primary beam
Chronic radiation exposure occurs when:
d. small doses of radiation are received over a long time period
Damage to which cells could lead to genetic mutations?
Ovarian and sperm
The annual maximum permissible dose (MPD) of radiation for an occupational worker
is:
5 rem
Which is NOT consistent with the ALARA principle?
Exposing radiographs at predetermined intervals
When in storage, the lead apron should be
hung
Dental imaging:
detects conditions that might otherwise remain undetected
detects conditions that might otherwise remain undetected