Test Bank For Growth and Development Across the
l l l l l l l
Lifespan 2nd Edition Leifer Fleck
l l l l
COMPLETE GUIDE l
All Chapters Covered / Verified Answers From Publisher
l l l l l l l
,TEST BANK FOR GROWTH AND DEV'T ACROSS THE LIFESPAN
l l l l l l l l
Chapter 1: Healthy People 2020
l l l l
Test Bank
l
MULTIPLElCHOICE
1. ThelpurposeloflHealthylPeoplel2020lislto:
a. examinelworldlhealthlneeds.
b. evaluatelaccomplishmentslforlyearsl2010–2020.
c. focuslprimarilylonlinfantlhealthlandlmortality.
d. examinelfundinglissueslforlhealthlcare.
ANS:lB
HealthylPeoplel2020lislanlevidence-basedl10-yearlreportlcardldescribinglhealth-
carelaccomplishmentslinlthelUnitedlStateslbetweenlthelyearslofl2010landl2020.
DIF: CognitivelLevel:lComprehension REF:lp.l1 OBJ:l1
TOP:lHealthylPeoplel2020 KEY:lNursinglProcesslStep:lIntervention
MSC:lNCLEX:lHealthlPromotionlandlMaintenance:lpreventionlandlearlyldetectionlofldisease
2. Alhealth-
carelworkerlplanninglalresearchlprojectlrelatedltolteenagelpregnancylinlhislcommunitylwouldlin
cludelinlthelinitiallassessmentlthelhealthlstatuslofltheltargetlpopulation.lHealthlstatuslcouldlbelbes
tlevaluatedlbylthelexaminationloflthe:la.
birthlrate,ldiseaselmorbidity,landl lifelexpectancy.
b. birthlrate,laccessltolhealthlcare,landldeathlrate.
c. diseaselmorbidity,llifelexpectancy,landlhealthlinsurancelcoverage.
d. healthlinsurancelcoverage,ldeathlrate,landlaccessltolhealthlcare.
ANS:lB
Birthlratelstatisticslidentifylageloflmother;ldeathlrateslincludelinfantl mortalitylandlageloflmothe
r;laccessltolhealthlcarelmaylaffectlalteenager’slabilityltolobtainladequatelprenatallcare.
DIF: CognitivelLevel:lApplication REF:lp.l6 OBJ:l3
TOP:lHealthlstatus KEY:lNursinglProcesslStep:lPlanning
MSC:lNCLEX:lHealthlPromotionlandlMaintenance:lpreventionlandlearlyldetectionlofldisease
3. Thelhealth-
carelworkerlteacheslalgrouploflnewlparentslaboutlthel“backltolsleep”lprogram,lwhichlisldirecte
dltowardlthelreductionloflsuddenlinfantl deathlsyndromel(SIDS)lby:la.
positioninglthelbabylonlalsmalllflatlpillow.
b. placinglthelbabylonlitslbacklinlthelcrib.
c. gentlylrockinglthelbabylbeforelreturninglitltolbed.
d. tuckinglinfantlsnugglylinlthelcriblwithlallightlblanket.
ANS:lB
ThelbackltolsleeplprogramlhelpslreducelthelincidenceloflSIDSlbylplacinglthelinfantlonlitslbacklr
atherlthanlonlitslstomach.
DIF: CognitivelLevel:lApplication REF:lp.l8 OBJ:l5
, TOP:lBackltolsleeplprogram KEY:lNursinglProcesslStep:lIntervention
MSC:lNCLEX:lHealthlPromotionlandlMaintenance:lpreventionlandlearlyldetectionlofldisease
4. HealthylPeoplel2020lendorseslthelcompletionloflalhighlschoolleducationlprimarilyltolenablelalper
sonlto:
a. securelalbetterljob.
b. increaselthelqualitylofllife.
c. makelhealthyllifestylelchoices.
d. maintainlthelfamilylunit.
ANS:lC
OneloflthelgoalsloflHealthylPeoplel2020l isltolincreaselthelnumberloflpersonslgraduatinglfromlh
ighlschoollsolthatltheylhavelalbetterleducationlbasislonlwhichltolmakelhealthyllifestylelchoices
.
DIF: CognitivelLevel:lApplication REF:lp.l8
OBJ:l4lTOP:lHealthlindicatorsl KEY:lNursinglProcesslStep:lNAlMSC:lN
CLEX:lNA
5. HealthylPeoplel2020lislpublishedlbylthe:
a. CenterslforlDiseaselControllandlPrevention.
b. DepartmentloflthelInterior.
c. WorldlHealthlOrganization.
d. DepartmentloflHealthlandlHumanlServices.
ANS:lD
HealthylPeoplel2020lislpublishedlbylthelU.S.lDepartmentloflHealthlandlHumanlServices.
DIF: CognitivelLevel:lKnowledge REF:lp.l1 OBJ:l1
TOP:lHealthylPeoplel2020l KEY:lNursinglProcesslStep:lNAlMSC:lNCLEX:lNA
6. Infantlmortalitylrateslarelbasedlonlinfantldeathslthatloccur:
a. atlbirth,lperl1000ldeliveries.
b. beforel1lyearloflage,lperl1000llivelbirths.
c. fromlinfectionlandlcongenitalldisorders,lperl1000llivelbirths.
d. fromlunexplainedlcauses,lperl1000llivelbirths.
ANS:lB
Infantl mortalitylislreportedlonldeathsloccurringlbeforelthelagelofl1lyearlperl1000llivelbirths.
DIF: CognitivelLevel:lKnowledge REF:lp.l6 OBJ:l4
TOP:lInfantlmortality
KEY:lNursinglProcesslStep:lPlanningl
MSC:lNCLEX:lHealthlPromotionlandlMaintenance:lgrowthlandldevelopment
7. Althoughlthellifelexpectancylhaslincreased,lHealthylPeoplel2020lwilllfocuslonlthelolderladul
t’slneedl for:
a. betterlpharmacylinsurancelcoverage.
b. improvedlextendedlcarelfacilities.
c. increasedlcomplianceltolmedicallprotocols.
d. maintenanceloflindependentllifestyles.
ANS:lD
, Thelmaintenanceloflindependentllifestyleslislanlongoinglproblemlforlthelolderladult.
DIF: CognitivelLevel:lComprehension REF:lp.l9
OBJ:l4lTOP:lOlderladults
KEY:lNursinglProcesslStep:lPlanning
MSC:lNCLEX:lHealthlPromotionlandlMaintenance:lpreventionlandlearlyldetectionlofldisease
8. Informationlaboutlmorbiditylandlmortalitylgiveslthelhealth-carelworkerldataltolidentify:la.
lifespanlstatistics.
b. high-risklagelgroupslforlcertainldiseaseslorlhazards.
c. effectivenesslofltreatment.
d. cost-effectiveltreatmentlforlthelgenerallpopulation.
ANS:lB
Evaluatinglspecificldetailslofltheldeterminantsloflhealthlhelplhealth-
carelworkersldeveloplanlunderstandingloflthelhealthlstatusloflthelpopulation.lMorbiditylandlm
ortalitylstatisticslcanlidentifylriskslforldiseaselorlhealthlhazardlbylagelgroup.
DIF: CognitivelLevel:lKnowledge REF:lp.l6
OBJ:l3lTOP:lMorbidity
KEY:lNursinglProcesslStep:lPlanning
MSC:lNCLEX:lHealthlPromotionlandlMaintenance:lpreventionlandlearlyldetectionlofldisease
9. Almajorlcauselofldeathlforlchildrenlunderlthelagelofl1lyearlis:
a. congenitallabnormalities.
b. infection.
c. cancer.
d. injuries.
ANS:lA
ThelCenterslforlDiseaselControllandlPreventionlhaslidentifiedlcongenitallabnormalitieslaslalle
adinglcauselofldeathlforlchildrenlunderlthelagelofl1lyear.
DIF: CognitivelLevel:lKnowledge REF:lp.l6,lBoxl1-
1lOBJ:l1 TOP:lHealthlstatus
KEY:lNursinglProcesslStep:lIntervention
MSC:lNCLEX:lHealthlPromotionlandlMaintenance:lpreventionlandlearlyldetectionlofldisease
10. Thelhealth-
carelworkerladviseslalyounglwomanlwholisl7lweekslpregnantltolincludelfoliclacidlsupplement
sl inlherldietl inlorderlto:
a. strengthenlmuscleslinlpreparationlforleffectivellabor.
b. helplcontrollexcessivelweightlgainlduringlpregnancy.
c. reducelincidenceloflcongenitallmalformations.
d. enhancelthelprobabilityloflcarryinglthelpregnancyltolfulllterm.
ANS:lC
OneloflthelgoalsloflHealthylPeoplel2020lisltolpromoteluseloflfoliclacidlsupplementslearlylinlpre
gnancy.lIdeally,lfoliclacidlsupplements,lorladequateldietarylfoliclacid,lshouldlbelrecommende
dlearlylinlthelpregnancyltolhelplpreventlcongenitallmalformations,lespeciallylspinalbifida.
DIF: CognitivelLevel:lApplication REF:lp.l8
OBJ:l4lTOP:lFoliclacid
KEY:lNursinglProcesslStep:lIntervention
l l l l l l l
Lifespan 2nd Edition Leifer Fleck
l l l l
COMPLETE GUIDE l
All Chapters Covered / Verified Answers From Publisher
l l l l l l l
,TEST BANK FOR GROWTH AND DEV'T ACROSS THE LIFESPAN
l l l l l l l l
Chapter 1: Healthy People 2020
l l l l
Test Bank
l
MULTIPLElCHOICE
1. ThelpurposeloflHealthylPeoplel2020lislto:
a. examinelworldlhealthlneeds.
b. evaluatelaccomplishmentslforlyearsl2010–2020.
c. focuslprimarilylonlinfantlhealthlandlmortality.
d. examinelfundinglissueslforlhealthlcare.
ANS:lB
HealthylPeoplel2020lislanlevidence-basedl10-yearlreportlcardldescribinglhealth-
carelaccomplishmentslinlthelUnitedlStateslbetweenlthelyearslofl2010landl2020.
DIF: CognitivelLevel:lComprehension REF:lp.l1 OBJ:l1
TOP:lHealthylPeoplel2020 KEY:lNursinglProcesslStep:lIntervention
MSC:lNCLEX:lHealthlPromotionlandlMaintenance:lpreventionlandlearlyldetectionlofldisease
2. Alhealth-
carelworkerlplanninglalresearchlprojectlrelatedltolteenagelpregnancylinlhislcommunitylwouldlin
cludelinlthelinitiallassessmentlthelhealthlstatuslofltheltargetlpopulation.lHealthlstatuslcouldlbelbes
tlevaluatedlbylthelexaminationloflthe:la.
birthlrate,ldiseaselmorbidity,landl lifelexpectancy.
b. birthlrate,laccessltolhealthlcare,landldeathlrate.
c. diseaselmorbidity,llifelexpectancy,landlhealthlinsurancelcoverage.
d. healthlinsurancelcoverage,ldeathlrate,landlaccessltolhealthlcare.
ANS:lB
Birthlratelstatisticslidentifylageloflmother;ldeathlrateslincludelinfantl mortalitylandlageloflmothe
r;laccessltolhealthlcarelmaylaffectlalteenager’slabilityltolobtainladequatelprenatallcare.
DIF: CognitivelLevel:lApplication REF:lp.l6 OBJ:l3
TOP:lHealthlstatus KEY:lNursinglProcesslStep:lPlanning
MSC:lNCLEX:lHealthlPromotionlandlMaintenance:lpreventionlandlearlyldetectionlofldisease
3. Thelhealth-
carelworkerlteacheslalgrouploflnewlparentslaboutlthel“backltolsleep”lprogram,lwhichlisldirecte
dltowardlthelreductionloflsuddenlinfantl deathlsyndromel(SIDS)lby:la.
positioninglthelbabylonlalsmalllflatlpillow.
b. placinglthelbabylonlitslbacklinlthelcrib.
c. gentlylrockinglthelbabylbeforelreturninglitltolbed.
d. tuckinglinfantlsnugglylinlthelcriblwithlallightlblanket.
ANS:lB
ThelbackltolsleeplprogramlhelpslreducelthelincidenceloflSIDSlbylplacinglthelinfantlonlitslbacklr
atherlthanlonlitslstomach.
DIF: CognitivelLevel:lApplication REF:lp.l8 OBJ:l5
, TOP:lBackltolsleeplprogram KEY:lNursinglProcesslStep:lIntervention
MSC:lNCLEX:lHealthlPromotionlandlMaintenance:lpreventionlandlearlyldetectionlofldisease
4. HealthylPeoplel2020lendorseslthelcompletionloflalhighlschoolleducationlprimarilyltolenablelalper
sonlto:
a. securelalbetterljob.
b. increaselthelqualitylofllife.
c. makelhealthyllifestylelchoices.
d. maintainlthelfamilylunit.
ANS:lC
OneloflthelgoalsloflHealthylPeoplel2020l isltolincreaselthelnumberloflpersonslgraduatinglfromlh
ighlschoollsolthatltheylhavelalbetterleducationlbasislonlwhichltolmakelhealthyllifestylelchoices
.
DIF: CognitivelLevel:lApplication REF:lp.l8
OBJ:l4lTOP:lHealthlindicatorsl KEY:lNursinglProcesslStep:lNAlMSC:lN
CLEX:lNA
5. HealthylPeoplel2020lislpublishedlbylthe:
a. CenterslforlDiseaselControllandlPrevention.
b. DepartmentloflthelInterior.
c. WorldlHealthlOrganization.
d. DepartmentloflHealthlandlHumanlServices.
ANS:lD
HealthylPeoplel2020lislpublishedlbylthelU.S.lDepartmentloflHealthlandlHumanlServices.
DIF: CognitivelLevel:lKnowledge REF:lp.l1 OBJ:l1
TOP:lHealthylPeoplel2020l KEY:lNursinglProcesslStep:lNAlMSC:lNCLEX:lNA
6. Infantlmortalitylrateslarelbasedlonlinfantldeathslthatloccur:
a. atlbirth,lperl1000ldeliveries.
b. beforel1lyearloflage,lperl1000llivelbirths.
c. fromlinfectionlandlcongenitalldisorders,lperl1000llivelbirths.
d. fromlunexplainedlcauses,lperl1000llivelbirths.
ANS:lB
Infantl mortalitylislreportedlonldeathsloccurringlbeforelthelagelofl1lyearlperl1000llivelbirths.
DIF: CognitivelLevel:lKnowledge REF:lp.l6 OBJ:l4
TOP:lInfantlmortality
KEY:lNursinglProcesslStep:lPlanningl
MSC:lNCLEX:lHealthlPromotionlandlMaintenance:lgrowthlandldevelopment
7. Althoughlthellifelexpectancylhaslincreased,lHealthylPeoplel2020lwilllfocuslonlthelolderladul
t’slneedl for:
a. betterlpharmacylinsurancelcoverage.
b. improvedlextendedlcarelfacilities.
c. increasedlcomplianceltolmedicallprotocols.
d. maintenanceloflindependentllifestyles.
ANS:lD
, Thelmaintenanceloflindependentllifestyleslislanlongoinglproblemlforlthelolderladult.
DIF: CognitivelLevel:lComprehension REF:lp.l9
OBJ:l4lTOP:lOlderladults
KEY:lNursinglProcesslStep:lPlanning
MSC:lNCLEX:lHealthlPromotionlandlMaintenance:lpreventionlandlearlyldetectionlofldisease
8. Informationlaboutlmorbiditylandlmortalitylgiveslthelhealth-carelworkerldataltolidentify:la.
lifespanlstatistics.
b. high-risklagelgroupslforlcertainldiseaseslorlhazards.
c. effectivenesslofltreatment.
d. cost-effectiveltreatmentlforlthelgenerallpopulation.
ANS:lB
Evaluatinglspecificldetailslofltheldeterminantsloflhealthlhelplhealth-
carelworkersldeveloplanlunderstandingloflthelhealthlstatusloflthelpopulation.lMorbiditylandlm
ortalitylstatisticslcanlidentifylriskslforldiseaselorlhealthlhazardlbylagelgroup.
DIF: CognitivelLevel:lKnowledge REF:lp.l6
OBJ:l3lTOP:lMorbidity
KEY:lNursinglProcesslStep:lPlanning
MSC:lNCLEX:lHealthlPromotionlandlMaintenance:lpreventionlandlearlyldetectionlofldisease
9. Almajorlcauselofldeathlforlchildrenlunderlthelagelofl1lyearlis:
a. congenitallabnormalities.
b. infection.
c. cancer.
d. injuries.
ANS:lA
ThelCenterslforlDiseaselControllandlPreventionlhaslidentifiedlcongenitallabnormalitieslaslalle
adinglcauselofldeathlforlchildrenlunderlthelagelofl1lyear.
DIF: CognitivelLevel:lKnowledge REF:lp.l6,lBoxl1-
1lOBJ:l1 TOP:lHealthlstatus
KEY:lNursinglProcesslStep:lIntervention
MSC:lNCLEX:lHealthlPromotionlandlMaintenance:lpreventionlandlearlyldetectionlofldisease
10. Thelhealth-
carelworkerladviseslalyounglwomanlwholisl7lweekslpregnantltolincludelfoliclacidlsupplement
sl inlherldietl inlorderlto:
a. strengthenlmuscleslinlpreparationlforleffectivellabor.
b. helplcontrollexcessivelweightlgainlduringlpregnancy.
c. reducelincidenceloflcongenitallmalformations.
d. enhancelthelprobabilityloflcarryinglthelpregnancyltolfulllterm.
ANS:lC
OneloflthelgoalsloflHealthylPeoplel2020lisltolpromoteluseloflfoliclacidlsupplementslearlylinlpre
gnancy.lIdeally,lfoliclacidlsupplements,lorladequateldietarylfoliclacid,lshouldlbelrecommende
dlearlylinlthelpregnancyltolhelplpreventlcongenitallmalformations,lespeciallylspinalbifida.
DIF: CognitivelLevel:lApplication REF:lp.l8
OBJ:l4lTOP:lFoliclacid
KEY:lNursinglProcesslStep:lIntervention
