CSCC SOC 1101 EXAM 2 STUDY GUIDE
WITH QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 2025
UPDATE.
What is the difference between sex and gender?
Answer:
Sex refers to the anatomical or biological differences between males and females, while gender
refers to the behavioral characteristics that differ between males and females based on culturally
enforced and socially learned roles.
What is the term used to describe individuals whose gender identity, expression, or
behavior differs from their assigned sex?
Answer:
Transgender.
What is the term for people who use surgery and hormones to change their sex to match
their preferred gender?
Answer:
Transsexual.
What does the term sexuality refer to?
Answer:
Sexuality refers to the ways in which people construct their sexual desires and relationships,
including the norms governing sexual behavior.
What is the second shift?
Answer:
The unpaid housework women typically do after they come home from their paid employment.
What is stereotype threat?
Answer:
, Stereotype threat is a situation in which an individual is at risk of confirming a negative
stereotype about his or her social group.
What is the gender wage gap?
Answer:
The difference between the earnings of women who work full-time year-round and those of men
who work full-time year-round.
What are labor supply factors?
Answer:
Labor supply factors are reasons that women or men may "prefer" particular occupations.
What are labor demand factors?
Answer:
Labor demand factors refer to the needs and preferences of the employer.
What is human capital?
Answer:
Human capital refers to the skills, knowledge, and experiences possessed by an individual that
give them value in the workplace.
What is the glass ceiling?
Answer:
The glass ceiling is the mostly invisible barrier that keeps women from advancing to the top
levels at work.
What is the glass escalator?
Answer:
The glass escalator refers to the accelerated promotion of men to the top of a work organization,
especially in feminized jobs.
WITH QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 2025
UPDATE.
What is the difference between sex and gender?
Answer:
Sex refers to the anatomical or biological differences between males and females, while gender
refers to the behavioral characteristics that differ between males and females based on culturally
enforced and socially learned roles.
What is the term used to describe individuals whose gender identity, expression, or
behavior differs from their assigned sex?
Answer:
Transgender.
What is the term for people who use surgery and hormones to change their sex to match
their preferred gender?
Answer:
Transsexual.
What does the term sexuality refer to?
Answer:
Sexuality refers to the ways in which people construct their sexual desires and relationships,
including the norms governing sexual behavior.
What is the second shift?
Answer:
The unpaid housework women typically do after they come home from their paid employment.
What is stereotype threat?
Answer:
, Stereotype threat is a situation in which an individual is at risk of confirming a negative
stereotype about his or her social group.
What is the gender wage gap?
Answer:
The difference between the earnings of women who work full-time year-round and those of men
who work full-time year-round.
What are labor supply factors?
Answer:
Labor supply factors are reasons that women or men may "prefer" particular occupations.
What are labor demand factors?
Answer:
Labor demand factors refer to the needs and preferences of the employer.
What is human capital?
Answer:
Human capital refers to the skills, knowledge, and experiences possessed by an individual that
give them value in the workplace.
What is the glass ceiling?
Answer:
The glass ceiling is the mostly invisible barrier that keeps women from advancing to the top
levels at work.
What is the glass escalator?
Answer:
The glass escalator refers to the accelerated promotion of men to the top of a work organization,
especially in feminized jobs.
