Y Y Y Y Y Y Y
Lifespan 2nd Edition Leifer Fleck
Y Y Y Y
COMPLETE GUIDE Y
All Chapters Covered / Verified Answers From Publisher
Y Y Y Y Y Y Y
,TEST BANK FOR GROWTH AND DEV'T ACROSS THE LIFESPAN
Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y
Chapter 1: Healthy People 2020
Y Y Y Y
Test Bank
Y
MULTIPLEYCHOICE
1. TheYpurposeYofYHealthyYPeopleY2020YisYto:
a. examineYworldYhealthYneeds.
b. evaluateYaccomplishmentsYforYyearsY2010–2020.
c. focusYprimarilyYonYinfantYhealthYandYmortality.
d. examineYfundingYissuesYforYhealthYcare.
ANS:YB
HealthyYPeopleY2020YisYanYevidence-basedY10-yearYreportYcardYdescribingYhealth-
careYaccomplishmentsYinYtheYUnitedYStatesYbetweenYtheYyearsYofY2010YandY2020.
DIF: CognitiveYLevel:YComprehension REF:Yp.Y1 OBJ:Y1
TOP:YHealthyYPeopleY2020 KEY:YNursingYProcessYStep:YIntervention
MSC:YNCLEX:YHealthYPromotionYandYMaintenance:YpreventionYandYearlyYdetectionYofYdisease
2. AYhealth-
careYworkerYplanningYaYresearchYprojectYrelatedYtoYteenageYpregnancyYinYhisYcommunityYw
ouldYincludeYinYtheYinitialYassessmentYtheYhealthYstatusYofYtheYtargetYpopulation.YHealthYstat
usYcouldYbeYbestYevaluatedYbyYtheYexaminationYofYthe:Ya.
birthYrate,YdiseaseYm
orbidity,YandYlifeYexpectancy.
b. birthYrate,YaccessYtoYhealthYcare,YandYdeathYrate.
c. diseaseYmorbidity,YlifeYexpectancy,YandYhealthYinsuranceYcoverage.
d. healthYinsuranceYcoverage,YdeathYrate,YandYaccessYtoYhealthYcare.
ANS:YB
BirthYrateYstatisticsYidentifyYageYofYmother;YdeathYratesYincludeYinfantYmortalityYandYageYof
Ymother;YaccessYtoYhealthYcareYmayYaffectYaYteenager’sYabilityYtoYobtainYadequateYprenatal
Ycare.
DIF: CognitiveYLevel:YApplication REF:Yp.Y6 OBJ:Y3
TOP:YHealthYstatus KEY:YNursingYProcessYStep:YPlanning
MSC:YNCLEX:YHealthYPromotionYandYMaintenance:YpreventionYandYearlyYdetectionYofYdisease
3. TheYhealth-
careYworkerYteachesYaYgroupYofYnewYparentsYaboutYtheY“backYtoYsleep”Yprogram,YwhichYisY
directedYtowardYtheYreductionYofYsuddenYinfantYdeathYsyndromeY(SIDS)Yby:Ya.
positioningYtheYbabyYonYaYsmallYflatYpillow.
b. placingYtheYbabyYonYitsYbackYinYtheYcrib.
c. gentlyYrockingYtheYbabyYbeforeYreturningYitYtoYbed.
d. tuckingYinfantYsnugglyYinYtheYcribYwithYaYlightYblanket.
ANS:YB
TheYbackYtoYsleepYprogramYhelpsYreduceYtheYincidenceYofYSIDSYbyYplacingYtheYinfantYonYit
sYbackYratherYthanYonYitsYstomach.
DIF: CognitiveYLevel:YApplication REF:Yp.Y8 OBJ:Y5
, TOP:YBackYtoYsleepYprogram KEY:YNursingYProcessYStep:YIntervention
MSC:YNCLEX:YHealthYPromotionYandYMaintenance:YpreventionYandYearlyYdetectionYofYdisease
4. HealthyYPeopleY2020YendorsesYtheYcompletionYofYaYhighYschoolYeducationYprimarilyYtoYenabl
eYaYpersonYto:
a. secureYaYbetterYjob.
b. increaseYtheYqualityYofYlife.
c. makeYhealthyYlifestyleYchoices.
d. maintainYtheYfamilyYunit.
ANS:YC
OneYofYtheYgoalsYofYHealthyYPeopleY2020YisYtoYincreaseYtheYnumberYofYpersonsYgraduatingY
fromYhighYschoolYsoYthatYtheyYhaveYaYbetterYeducationYbasisYonYwhichYtoYmakeYhealthyYlif
estyleYchoices.
DIF: CognitiveYLevel:YApplication REF:Yp.Y8
OBJ:Y4YTOP:YHealthYindicatorsY KEY:YNursingYProcessYStep:YNAYM
SC:YNCLEX:YNA
5. HealthyYPeopleY2020YisYpublishedYbyYthe:
a. CentersYforYDiseaseYControlYandYPrevention.
b. DepartmentYofYtheYInterior.
c. WorldYHealthYOrganization.
d. DepartmentYofYHealthYandYHumanYServices.
ANS:YD
HealthyYPeopleY2020YisYpublishedYbyYtheYU.S.YDepartmentYofYHealthYandYHumanYServices.
DIF: CognitiveYLevel:YKnowledge REF:Yp.Y1 OBJ:Y1
TOP:YHealthyYPeopleY2020Y KEY:YNursingYProcessYStep:YNAYMSC:YNCLEX:YNA
6. InfantYmortalityYratesYareYbasedYonYinfantYdeathsYthatYoccur:
a. atYbirth,YperY1000Ydeliveries.
b. beforeY1YyearYofYage,YperY1000YliveYbirths.
c. fromYinfectionYandYcongenitalYdisorders,YperY1000YliveYbirths.
d. fromYunexplainedYcauses,YperY1000YliveYbirths.
ANS:YB
InfantYmortalityYisYreportedYonYdeathsYoccurringYbeforeYtheYageYofY1YyearYperY1000YliveYbir
ths.
DIF: CognitiveYLevel:YKnowledge REF:Yp.Y6 OBJ:Y4
TOP:YInfantYmortality
KEY:YNursingYProcessYStep:YPlannin
gYMSC:YNCLEX:YHealthYPromotionYandYMaintenance:YgrowthYandYdevelopment
7. AlthoughYtheYlifeYexpectancyYhasYincreased,YHealthyYPeopleY2020YwillYfocusYonYtheYolde
rYadult’sYneedYfor:
a. betterYpharmacyYinsuranceYcoverage.
b. improvedYextendedYcareYfacilities.
c. increasedYcomplianceYtoYmedicalYprotocols.
d. maintenanceYofYindependentYlifestyles.
ANS:YD
, TheYmaintenanceYofYindependentYlifestylesYisYanYongoingYproblemYforYtheYolderYadult.
DIF: CognitiveYLevel:YComprehension REF:Yp.Y9
OBJ:Y4YTOP:YOlderYadults
KEY:YNursingYProcessYStep:YPlanning
MSC:YNCLEX:YHealthYPromotionYandYMaintenance:YpreventionYandYearlyYdetectionYofYdisease
8. InformationYaboutYmorbidityYandYmortalityYgivesYtheYhealth-careYworkerYdataYtoYidentify:Ya.
lifespanYstatistics.
b. high-riskYageYgroupsYforYcertainYdiseasesYorYhazards.
c. effectivenessYofYtreatment.
d. cost-effectiveYtreatmentYforYtheYgeneralYpopulation.
ANS:YB
EvaluatingYspecificYdetailsYofYtheYdeterminantsYofYhealthYhelpYhealth-
careYworkersYdevelopYanYunderstandingYofYtheYhealthYstatusYofYtheYpopulation.YMorbidity
YandYmortalityYstatisticsYcanYidentifyYrisksYforYdiseaseYorYhealthYhazardYbyYageYgroup.
DIF: CognitiveYLevel:YKnowledge REF:Yp.Y6
OBJ:Y3YTOP:YMorbidity
KEY:YNursingYProcessYStep:YPlanning
MSC:YNCLEX:YHealthYPromotionYandYMaintenance:YpreventionYandYearlyYdetectionYofYdisease
9. AYmajorYcauseYofYdeathYforYchildrenYunderYtheYageYofY1YyearYis:
a. congenitalYabnormalities.
b. infection.
c. cancer.
d. injuries.
ANS:YA
TheYCentersYforYDiseaseYControlYandYPreventionYhasYidentifiedYcongenitalYabnormalitiesYa
sYaYleadingYcauseYofYdeathYforYchildrenYunderYtheYageYofY1Yyear.
DIF: CognitiveYLevel:YKnowledge REF:Yp.Y6,YBoxY1-
1YOBJ:Y1 TOP:YHealthYstatus
KEY:YNursingYProcessYStep:YIntervention
MSC:YNCLEX:YHealthYPromotionYandYMaintenance:YpreventionYandYearlyYdetectionYofYdisease
10. TheYhealth-
careYworkerYadvisesYaYyoungYwomanYwhoYisY7YweeksYpregnantYtoYincludeYfolicYacidYsup
plementsYinYherYdietYinYorderYto:
a. strengthenYmusclesYinYpreparationYforYeffectiveYlabor.
b. helpYcontrolYexcessiveYweightYgainYduringYpregnancy.
c. reduceYincidenceYofYcongenitalYmalformations.
d. enhanceYtheYprobabilityYofYcarryingYtheYpregnancyYtoYfullYterm.
ANS:YC
OneYofYtheYgoalsYofYHealthyYPeopleY2020YisYtoYpromoteYuseYofYfolicYacidYsupplementsYearl
yYinYpregnancy.YIdeally,YfolicYacidYsupplements,YorYadequateYdietaryYfolicYacid,YshouldYbe
YrecommendedYearlyYinYtheYpregnancyYtoYhelpYpreventYcongenitalYmalformations,Yespeciall
yYspinaYbifida.
DIF: CognitiveYLevel:YApplication REF:Yp.Y8
OBJ:Y4YTOP:YFolicYacid
KEY:YNursingYProcessYStep:YIntervention