DAVIS ADVANTAGE STUDY QUESTIONS
WITH ACTUAL SOLUTIONS.
The vvnurse vvis vvassessing vva vvclient vvwith vva vvhigh vvfever vvand
vvchills. vvWhat vvshould vvbe vvincluded vvin vvthe
assessment? vvSelect vvall vvthat vvapply.
- vvRisk vvfor vvcompromised vvimmune vvsystem
- vvAbnormal vvwhite vvblood vvcell vvcount
- vvRegularity vvof vvbowel vvmovements
- vvDrainage vvfrom vvwounds
- vvHistory vvof vvfevers vv- vvANSWER: vvRisk vvfor vvcompromised vvimmune
vvsystem
Abnormal vvwhite vvblood vvcell vvcount
Drainage vvfrom vvwounds
History vvof vvfevers
Which vvobjects vvare vvat vvgreatest vvrisk vvfor vvinfection vvtransfer vvin vvthe
vvhealthcare vvenvironment? vvSelect vvall vvthat
apply.
- vvHealthcare vvworkers
- vvArtificial vvfingernails
- vvVital vvsign vvequipment
- vvDietary vvtrays
- vvPublic vvrestrooms vv- vvANSWER: vvHealthcare vvworkers
Artificial vvfingernails
Vital vvsign vvequipment
A vvclient vvis vvasking vvthe vvnurse vvhow vvhe vvcontracted vva vvmultidrug-
resistant vvmicroorganism vvin vvhis vvfoot
wound. vvWhat vvfactors vvlikely vvcontributed? vvSelect vvall vvthat vvapply.
- vvPrevious vvuse vvof vvantibiotics
- vvAdvanced vvage
- vvFirst vvexposure vvto vvthe vvhospital vvenvironment
- vvChronic vvillness
- vvIncorrect vvdosing vvof vvantibiotics vv- vvANSWER: vvPrevious vvuse vvof
vvantibiotics
Advanced vvage
,Chronic vvillness
The vvnurse vvis vvteaching vva vvgroup vvof vvelementary vvstudents vvabout
vvinfection vvprevention. vvWhich vvfactors
should vvbe vvincluded vvin vvthe vvdiscussion? vvSelect vvall vvthat vvapply
- vvImportance vvof vvwashing vvhands
- vvEating vva vvdiet vvwith vvvitamin vvC vvat vveach vvmeal
- vvRegular vvphysical vvactivity
- vvGetting vvan vvannual vvinfluenza vvimmunization
- vvSleeping vv6 vvto vv9 vvhours vva vvnight vv- vvANSWER: vvImportance vvof
vvwashing vvhands
Regular vvphysical vvactivity
Getting vvan vvannual vvinfluenza vvimmunization
Sleeping vv6 vvto vv9 vvhours vva vvnight
The vvnurse vvneeds vvan vvIV vvpole vvto vvbegin vva vvnew vvmedication
vvfor vva vvclient. vvThere vvis vva vvpole vvin vvanother vvclient's
room vvthat vvis vvnot vvin vvuse. vvWhat vvshould vvbe vvthe vvnurse's vvnext
vvaction?
- vvAsk vvwhether vvthe vvpole vvhas vvbeen vvcleaned.
- vvTake vvthe vvpole vvand vvbegin vvusing vvit.
- vvDisinfect vvthe vvpole vvand vvbegin vvusing vvit.
- vvSend vvthe vvpole vvto vvthe vvsterilizing vvdepartment vv- vvANSWER:
vvDisinfect vvthe vvpole vvand vvbegin vvusing vvit.
A vvclient vvis vvadmitted vvto vvthe vvhospital vvwith vvbloody vvsputum vvand
vvnight vvsweats, vvsigns vvof vvtuberculosis. vvWhich
precautions vvmust vvthe vvnurse vvinstitute vvimmediately?
- vvDroplet
- vvAirborne
- vvContact
- vvProtective vv- vvANSWER: vvAirborne
The vvclient vvhas vvdeveloped vvkidney vvinfection vvfollowing vva vvbladder
vvinfection vvfrom vvthe vvurinary vvcatheter.
How vvwould vvthe vvnurse vvdescribe vvthis? vvSelect vvall vvthat vvapply.
- vvLocal
- vvSystemic
- vvPrimary
- vvSecondary
,- vvHealthcare-related vv- vvANSWER: vvLocal
Secondary
Healthcare-related
How vvshould vvthe vvnurse vvdeliver vvthe vvbreakfast vvtray vvto vvthe
vvbedside vvof vva vvclient vvin vvairborne vvisolation?
- vvPlace vvthe vvtray vvon vvthe vvtable vvjust vvinside vvthe vvclient's vvdoor.
- vvApply vvgloves vvand vvplace vvthe vvtray vvon vvthe vvclient's vvnightstand.
- vvApply vvrespirator vvmask vvand vvgloves, vvthen vvplace vvthe vvtray vvon
vvthe vvclient's vvnightstand.
- vvSet vvthe vvtray vvoutside vvthe vvclient's vvroom. vv- vvANSWER: vvApply
vvrespirator vvmask vvand vvgloves, vvthen vvplace vvthe vvtray vvon vvthe
vvclient's vvnightstand.
In vvwhich vvsituation vvwould vvstandard vvprecautions vvbe vvadequate?
vvSelect vvall vvthat vvapply.
- vvWhile vvtalking vvwith vva vvclient vvwith vva vvmoist, vvproductive vvcough
- vvWhile vvassisting vva vvclient vvwith vvoral vvcare
- vvWhile vvambulating vva vvclient vvafter vva vvprocedure
- vvWhile vvinserting vvan vvintravenous vvcatheter
- vvWhen vvchanging vva vvdressing vvfor vva vvclient vvwith vvMRSA vv-
vvANSWER: vvWhile vvassisting vva vvclient vvwith vvoral vvcare
While vvambulating vva vvclient vvafter vva vvprocedure
While vvinserting vvan vvintravenous vvcatheter
The vvnurse vvnotices vva vvblood vvpressure vvcuff vvin vvthe vvclient's vvroom
vvwith vvspots vvof vvdried vvblood vvon vvit. vvWhat
should vvbe vvthe vvnurse vvnext vvaction?
- vvClean vvit vvwith vva vvwet vvrag.
- vvDisinfect vvit vvwith vva vvchemical vvcleaner.
- vvSterilize vvit vvwith vvan vvautoclave.
- vvReport vvit vvto vvthe vvcharge vvnurse vv- vvANSWER: vvDisinfect vvit
vvwith vva vvchemical vvcleaner.
A vvclient vvwith vvdementia vvbecomes vvbelligerent vvand vvcombative vvwhen
vvthe vvnurse vvattempts vvto vvgive vvhim vva
tub vvbath. vvHow vvshould vvthe vvnurse vvproceed?
- vvCall vvfor vvassistance vvto vvhelp vvthe vvpatient vvinto vvthe vvbathtub.
- vvWait vvfor vvthe vvpatient vvto vvcalm vvdown, vvthen vvgive vvhim vva
vvtowel vvbath.
, - vvAllow vvthe vvpatient vvto vvgo vvwithout vvbathing vvfor vva vvday vvor
vvtwo.
- vvAsk vvanother vvstaff vvmember vvto vvattempt vvthe vvtub vvbath. vv-
vvANSWER: vvWait vvfor vvthe vvpatient vvto vvcalm vvdown, vvthen vvgive
vvhim vva vvtowel vvbath.
The vvnurse vvasks vvthe vvunlicensed vvassistive vvpersonnel vvto vvcomplete
vvmorning vvcare vvfor vvan vvolder vvadult.
What vvis vvincluded vvwith vvthis vvrequest? vvSelect vvall vvthat vvapply.
- vvBack vvmassage
- vvHair vvcare
- vvBathing
- vvToileting
- vvOral vvcare vv- vvANSWER: vvHair vvcare
Bathing
Toileting
Oral vvcare
Which vvstatements vvabout vvbed vvmaking vvare vvcorrect? vvSelect vvall
vvthat vvapply.
- vvWhen vvmaking vvan vvoccupied vvbed, vvthe vvrails vvshould vvbe vvup
vvon vvthe vvside vvwhere vvthe vvnurse vvis vvworking.
- vvMaking vvthe vvbed vvin vva vvhospital vvis vvlike vvmaking vva vvbed vvat
vvhome.
- vvA vvpoorly vvmade vvbed vvcan vvcontribute vvto vvthe vvdevelopment vvof
vvpressure vvulcers.
- vvDraw vvsheets vvare vvused vvto vvhelp vvlift vvand vvturn vvheavier
vvpatients.
- vvThe vvbed vvlinens vvshould vvbe vvchanged vvbefore vvthe vvbath vvoccurs.
vv- vvANSWER: vvA vvpoorly vvmade vvbed vvcan vvcontribute vvto vvthe
vvdevelopment vvof vvpressure vvulcers.
Draw vvsheets vvare vvused vvto vvhelp vvlift vvand vvturn vvheavier vvpatients.
The vvnurse vvis vvbathing vva vvclient vvwith vva vvraised vvred vvrash vvon
vvthe vvshoulders vvand vvback. vvWhat vvshould vvbe vvthe
nurse's vvnext vvactions? vvSelect vvall vvthat vvapply.
- vvDiscuss vvthe vvbody vvimage vvproblems vvcreated vvby vvthe vvpresence
vvof vvthe vvrash.
- vvMoisturize vvthe vvskin vvto vvprevent vvdrying.
- vvAssess vvfor vvfurther vvinflammatory vvreactions.
- vvWash vvthe vvskin vvthoroughly vveach vvday vvwith vvhot vvwater vvand
vvsoap.
WITH ACTUAL SOLUTIONS.
The vvnurse vvis vvassessing vva vvclient vvwith vva vvhigh vvfever vvand
vvchills. vvWhat vvshould vvbe vvincluded vvin vvthe
assessment? vvSelect vvall vvthat vvapply.
- vvRisk vvfor vvcompromised vvimmune vvsystem
- vvAbnormal vvwhite vvblood vvcell vvcount
- vvRegularity vvof vvbowel vvmovements
- vvDrainage vvfrom vvwounds
- vvHistory vvof vvfevers vv- vvANSWER: vvRisk vvfor vvcompromised vvimmune
vvsystem
Abnormal vvwhite vvblood vvcell vvcount
Drainage vvfrom vvwounds
History vvof vvfevers
Which vvobjects vvare vvat vvgreatest vvrisk vvfor vvinfection vvtransfer vvin vvthe
vvhealthcare vvenvironment? vvSelect vvall vvthat
apply.
- vvHealthcare vvworkers
- vvArtificial vvfingernails
- vvVital vvsign vvequipment
- vvDietary vvtrays
- vvPublic vvrestrooms vv- vvANSWER: vvHealthcare vvworkers
Artificial vvfingernails
Vital vvsign vvequipment
A vvclient vvis vvasking vvthe vvnurse vvhow vvhe vvcontracted vva vvmultidrug-
resistant vvmicroorganism vvin vvhis vvfoot
wound. vvWhat vvfactors vvlikely vvcontributed? vvSelect vvall vvthat vvapply.
- vvPrevious vvuse vvof vvantibiotics
- vvAdvanced vvage
- vvFirst vvexposure vvto vvthe vvhospital vvenvironment
- vvChronic vvillness
- vvIncorrect vvdosing vvof vvantibiotics vv- vvANSWER: vvPrevious vvuse vvof
vvantibiotics
Advanced vvage
,Chronic vvillness
The vvnurse vvis vvteaching vva vvgroup vvof vvelementary vvstudents vvabout
vvinfection vvprevention. vvWhich vvfactors
should vvbe vvincluded vvin vvthe vvdiscussion? vvSelect vvall vvthat vvapply
- vvImportance vvof vvwashing vvhands
- vvEating vva vvdiet vvwith vvvitamin vvC vvat vveach vvmeal
- vvRegular vvphysical vvactivity
- vvGetting vvan vvannual vvinfluenza vvimmunization
- vvSleeping vv6 vvto vv9 vvhours vva vvnight vv- vvANSWER: vvImportance vvof
vvwashing vvhands
Regular vvphysical vvactivity
Getting vvan vvannual vvinfluenza vvimmunization
Sleeping vv6 vvto vv9 vvhours vva vvnight
The vvnurse vvneeds vvan vvIV vvpole vvto vvbegin vva vvnew vvmedication
vvfor vva vvclient. vvThere vvis vva vvpole vvin vvanother vvclient's
room vvthat vvis vvnot vvin vvuse. vvWhat vvshould vvbe vvthe vvnurse's vvnext
vvaction?
- vvAsk vvwhether vvthe vvpole vvhas vvbeen vvcleaned.
- vvTake vvthe vvpole vvand vvbegin vvusing vvit.
- vvDisinfect vvthe vvpole vvand vvbegin vvusing vvit.
- vvSend vvthe vvpole vvto vvthe vvsterilizing vvdepartment vv- vvANSWER:
vvDisinfect vvthe vvpole vvand vvbegin vvusing vvit.
A vvclient vvis vvadmitted vvto vvthe vvhospital vvwith vvbloody vvsputum vvand
vvnight vvsweats, vvsigns vvof vvtuberculosis. vvWhich
precautions vvmust vvthe vvnurse vvinstitute vvimmediately?
- vvDroplet
- vvAirborne
- vvContact
- vvProtective vv- vvANSWER: vvAirborne
The vvclient vvhas vvdeveloped vvkidney vvinfection vvfollowing vva vvbladder
vvinfection vvfrom vvthe vvurinary vvcatheter.
How vvwould vvthe vvnurse vvdescribe vvthis? vvSelect vvall vvthat vvapply.
- vvLocal
- vvSystemic
- vvPrimary
- vvSecondary
,- vvHealthcare-related vv- vvANSWER: vvLocal
Secondary
Healthcare-related
How vvshould vvthe vvnurse vvdeliver vvthe vvbreakfast vvtray vvto vvthe
vvbedside vvof vva vvclient vvin vvairborne vvisolation?
- vvPlace vvthe vvtray vvon vvthe vvtable vvjust vvinside vvthe vvclient's vvdoor.
- vvApply vvgloves vvand vvplace vvthe vvtray vvon vvthe vvclient's vvnightstand.
- vvApply vvrespirator vvmask vvand vvgloves, vvthen vvplace vvthe vvtray vvon
vvthe vvclient's vvnightstand.
- vvSet vvthe vvtray vvoutside vvthe vvclient's vvroom. vv- vvANSWER: vvApply
vvrespirator vvmask vvand vvgloves, vvthen vvplace vvthe vvtray vvon vvthe
vvclient's vvnightstand.
In vvwhich vvsituation vvwould vvstandard vvprecautions vvbe vvadequate?
vvSelect vvall vvthat vvapply.
- vvWhile vvtalking vvwith vva vvclient vvwith vva vvmoist, vvproductive vvcough
- vvWhile vvassisting vva vvclient vvwith vvoral vvcare
- vvWhile vvambulating vva vvclient vvafter vva vvprocedure
- vvWhile vvinserting vvan vvintravenous vvcatheter
- vvWhen vvchanging vva vvdressing vvfor vva vvclient vvwith vvMRSA vv-
vvANSWER: vvWhile vvassisting vva vvclient vvwith vvoral vvcare
While vvambulating vva vvclient vvafter vva vvprocedure
While vvinserting vvan vvintravenous vvcatheter
The vvnurse vvnotices vva vvblood vvpressure vvcuff vvin vvthe vvclient's vvroom
vvwith vvspots vvof vvdried vvblood vvon vvit. vvWhat
should vvbe vvthe vvnurse vvnext vvaction?
- vvClean vvit vvwith vva vvwet vvrag.
- vvDisinfect vvit vvwith vva vvchemical vvcleaner.
- vvSterilize vvit vvwith vvan vvautoclave.
- vvReport vvit vvto vvthe vvcharge vvnurse vv- vvANSWER: vvDisinfect vvit
vvwith vva vvchemical vvcleaner.
A vvclient vvwith vvdementia vvbecomes vvbelligerent vvand vvcombative vvwhen
vvthe vvnurse vvattempts vvto vvgive vvhim vva
tub vvbath. vvHow vvshould vvthe vvnurse vvproceed?
- vvCall vvfor vvassistance vvto vvhelp vvthe vvpatient vvinto vvthe vvbathtub.
- vvWait vvfor vvthe vvpatient vvto vvcalm vvdown, vvthen vvgive vvhim vva
vvtowel vvbath.
, - vvAllow vvthe vvpatient vvto vvgo vvwithout vvbathing vvfor vva vvday vvor
vvtwo.
- vvAsk vvanother vvstaff vvmember vvto vvattempt vvthe vvtub vvbath. vv-
vvANSWER: vvWait vvfor vvthe vvpatient vvto vvcalm vvdown, vvthen vvgive
vvhim vva vvtowel vvbath.
The vvnurse vvasks vvthe vvunlicensed vvassistive vvpersonnel vvto vvcomplete
vvmorning vvcare vvfor vvan vvolder vvadult.
What vvis vvincluded vvwith vvthis vvrequest? vvSelect vvall vvthat vvapply.
- vvBack vvmassage
- vvHair vvcare
- vvBathing
- vvToileting
- vvOral vvcare vv- vvANSWER: vvHair vvcare
Bathing
Toileting
Oral vvcare
Which vvstatements vvabout vvbed vvmaking vvare vvcorrect? vvSelect vvall
vvthat vvapply.
- vvWhen vvmaking vvan vvoccupied vvbed, vvthe vvrails vvshould vvbe vvup
vvon vvthe vvside vvwhere vvthe vvnurse vvis vvworking.
- vvMaking vvthe vvbed vvin vva vvhospital vvis vvlike vvmaking vva vvbed vvat
vvhome.
- vvA vvpoorly vvmade vvbed vvcan vvcontribute vvto vvthe vvdevelopment vvof
vvpressure vvulcers.
- vvDraw vvsheets vvare vvused vvto vvhelp vvlift vvand vvturn vvheavier
vvpatients.
- vvThe vvbed vvlinens vvshould vvbe vvchanged vvbefore vvthe vvbath vvoccurs.
vv- vvANSWER: vvA vvpoorly vvmade vvbed vvcan vvcontribute vvto vvthe
vvdevelopment vvof vvpressure vvulcers.
Draw vvsheets vvare vvused vvto vvhelp vvlift vvand vvturn vvheavier vvpatients.
The vvnurse vvis vvbathing vva vvclient vvwith vva vvraised vvred vvrash vvon
vvthe vvshoulders vvand vvback. vvWhat vvshould vvbe vvthe
nurse's vvnext vvactions? vvSelect vvall vvthat vvapply.
- vvDiscuss vvthe vvbody vvimage vvproblems vvcreated vvby vvthe vvpresence
vvof vvthe vvrash.
- vvMoisturize vvthe vvskin vvto vvprevent vvdrying.
- vvAssess vvfor vvfurther vvinflammatory vvreactions.
- vvWash vvthe vvskin vvthoroughly vveach vvday vvwith vvhot vvwater vvand
vvsoap.
