CRRN REVIEW QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS WITH VERIFIED SOLUTIONS
100% CORRECT!!!
Bandura (1977):
ANSWER✔✔: Self-efficacy, framework to guide the assessment of the
individual's ability to promote health and reduce risk. Bandura's theory
emphasizes the belief in one's capabilities to organize and execute the
courses of action required to manage prospective situations.
Impairment:
ANSWER✔✔: A loss or abnormality of a psychological, physiological, or
anatomical structure and function. Impairment occurs at the organ level.
This refers to a condition where a body part or function is damaged or
malfunctioning.
Handicap:
ANSWER✔✔: A disadvantage for a given person resulting from
impairment or disability that limits or prevents fulfillment of a role that is
normal for that person. Handicap occurs at the societal level. It reflects the
external barriers that prevent an individual from participating fully in
society.
Kobasa (1979):
ANSWER✔✔: Theory of hardiness based on research on stressful life
events. Kobasa's theory emphasizes resilience and the psychological
characteristics (commitment, control, and challenge) that help people cope
effectively with stress.
,Rotler, Seeman, and Liverant (1962):
ANSWER✔✔: Described the contingency relationship between behavior
and wellness outcomes and internal and external locus of control. They
explored how perceptions of control (internal vs. external) can affect health
outcomes.
Levine (1966):
ANSWER✔✔: Model with key concepts of principles of energy, structural
integrity, personal integrity, and social integrity. Levine's model focuses on
maintaining balance in these areas to promote health and healing.
Functional Limitation:
ANSWER✔✔: Refers to the loss of the ability to perform self-care tasks
and is the result of an impairment. This often results in decreased
independence and requires assistance with daily living tasks.
Disability:
ANSWER✔✔: A restriction or lack (resulting from an impairment) of
ability to perform an activity in the manner or within the range considered
normal for a human being. Disability occurs at the level of the individual.
This refers to functional limitations that prevent full participation in
activities.
The rehab nurse's role in promoting wellness in pediatric populations
includes:
ANSWER✔✔: Identifying unsuccessful completion of tasks, making a
referral to a Child Life Specialist, and providing developmentally
appropriate interventions. Nurses focus on supporting development and
emotional needs.
,Orem's Self-Care Theory:
ANSWER✔✔: Identifies the multiple levels of a patient's capabilities and
valuing patient control and input. Orem emphasizes the importance of the
individual’s ability to perform self-care for health and well-being.
Anterior Cord Syndrome:
ANSWER✔✔: Varying degrees of motor function and sensitivity to pain,
while posterior column functions of proprioception, pressure, and vibration
are preserved. This syndrome typically results in damage to the anterior part
of the spinal cord.
Brown-Sequard Syndrome:
ANSWER✔✔: Vertical injury to one-half of the spinal cord, causing loss of
motor control on the side of the injury and loss of sensation on the opposite
side. This type of injury produces a characteristic pattern of sensory and
motor deficits.
What is the Assessment Instrument for Problem Focused Coping (APC)?
ANSWER✔✔: The APC is a self-report instrument that focuses on a
person's own assessment of competence in coping with ADLs, personal
problems, and level of satisfaction with ADLs.
State the PLISSIT Model for sexual counseling:
ANSWER✔✔: Permission, Limited Information, Specific Suggestions,
Intensive Therapy. This model offers a framework for addressing sexual
concerns, starting with basic permission and progressing to more in-depth
interventions.
, Suggested interventions for clients with bowel dysfunction problems related to
sexual relationships:
ANSWER✔✔: Complete bowel regimen before sexual activity, avoid
positions that place pressure on the bowels, cover ostomy, tape to the side,
or remove and use an ostomy cap over the stoma. These strategies help
manage physical concerns during intimate activities.
State the classification of drugs that can contribute to sexual dysfunction:
ANSWER✔✔: Antidepressants, antihypertensives, anticholinergics,
anticonvulsants, histamine 2 blocking agents, lipid-lowering agents,
Digoxin, and opioids. These drugs can affect sexual function through
various mechanisms.
Imogene King (1966):
ANSWER✔✔: Individuals are in constant interaction with their
environment and one another. King’s theory emphasizes the dynamic
relationship between people and their environments, focusing on the goals of
nursing and the role of the nurse in helping individuals achieve their goals.
Locus of Control Theory:
ANSWER✔✔: People who believe they are in control of their health are
more likely to change their behavior than those who believe outside forces
are in control. This theory suggests that having an internal locus of control
enhances health behavior change.
Florence Nightingale:
ANSWER✔✔: Encouraged the use of one's own powers, believed nurses
help clients obtain the best condition possible so nature can cure.
Nightingale’s approach emphasized the environment’s role in health and
recovery.
ANSWERS WITH VERIFIED SOLUTIONS
100% CORRECT!!!
Bandura (1977):
ANSWER✔✔: Self-efficacy, framework to guide the assessment of the
individual's ability to promote health and reduce risk. Bandura's theory
emphasizes the belief in one's capabilities to organize and execute the
courses of action required to manage prospective situations.
Impairment:
ANSWER✔✔: A loss or abnormality of a psychological, physiological, or
anatomical structure and function. Impairment occurs at the organ level.
This refers to a condition where a body part or function is damaged or
malfunctioning.
Handicap:
ANSWER✔✔: A disadvantage for a given person resulting from
impairment or disability that limits or prevents fulfillment of a role that is
normal for that person. Handicap occurs at the societal level. It reflects the
external barriers that prevent an individual from participating fully in
society.
Kobasa (1979):
ANSWER✔✔: Theory of hardiness based on research on stressful life
events. Kobasa's theory emphasizes resilience and the psychological
characteristics (commitment, control, and challenge) that help people cope
effectively with stress.
,Rotler, Seeman, and Liverant (1962):
ANSWER✔✔: Described the contingency relationship between behavior
and wellness outcomes and internal and external locus of control. They
explored how perceptions of control (internal vs. external) can affect health
outcomes.
Levine (1966):
ANSWER✔✔: Model with key concepts of principles of energy, structural
integrity, personal integrity, and social integrity. Levine's model focuses on
maintaining balance in these areas to promote health and healing.
Functional Limitation:
ANSWER✔✔: Refers to the loss of the ability to perform self-care tasks
and is the result of an impairment. This often results in decreased
independence and requires assistance with daily living tasks.
Disability:
ANSWER✔✔: A restriction or lack (resulting from an impairment) of
ability to perform an activity in the manner or within the range considered
normal for a human being. Disability occurs at the level of the individual.
This refers to functional limitations that prevent full participation in
activities.
The rehab nurse's role in promoting wellness in pediatric populations
includes:
ANSWER✔✔: Identifying unsuccessful completion of tasks, making a
referral to a Child Life Specialist, and providing developmentally
appropriate interventions. Nurses focus on supporting development and
emotional needs.
,Orem's Self-Care Theory:
ANSWER✔✔: Identifies the multiple levels of a patient's capabilities and
valuing patient control and input. Orem emphasizes the importance of the
individual’s ability to perform self-care for health and well-being.
Anterior Cord Syndrome:
ANSWER✔✔: Varying degrees of motor function and sensitivity to pain,
while posterior column functions of proprioception, pressure, and vibration
are preserved. This syndrome typically results in damage to the anterior part
of the spinal cord.
Brown-Sequard Syndrome:
ANSWER✔✔: Vertical injury to one-half of the spinal cord, causing loss of
motor control on the side of the injury and loss of sensation on the opposite
side. This type of injury produces a characteristic pattern of sensory and
motor deficits.
What is the Assessment Instrument for Problem Focused Coping (APC)?
ANSWER✔✔: The APC is a self-report instrument that focuses on a
person's own assessment of competence in coping with ADLs, personal
problems, and level of satisfaction with ADLs.
State the PLISSIT Model for sexual counseling:
ANSWER✔✔: Permission, Limited Information, Specific Suggestions,
Intensive Therapy. This model offers a framework for addressing sexual
concerns, starting with basic permission and progressing to more in-depth
interventions.
, Suggested interventions for clients with bowel dysfunction problems related to
sexual relationships:
ANSWER✔✔: Complete bowel regimen before sexual activity, avoid
positions that place pressure on the bowels, cover ostomy, tape to the side,
or remove and use an ostomy cap over the stoma. These strategies help
manage physical concerns during intimate activities.
State the classification of drugs that can contribute to sexual dysfunction:
ANSWER✔✔: Antidepressants, antihypertensives, anticholinergics,
anticonvulsants, histamine 2 blocking agents, lipid-lowering agents,
Digoxin, and opioids. These drugs can affect sexual function through
various mechanisms.
Imogene King (1966):
ANSWER✔✔: Individuals are in constant interaction with their
environment and one another. King’s theory emphasizes the dynamic
relationship between people and their environments, focusing on the goals of
nursing and the role of the nurse in helping individuals achieve their goals.
Locus of Control Theory:
ANSWER✔✔: People who believe they are in control of their health are
more likely to change their behavior than those who believe outside forces
are in control. This theory suggests that having an internal locus of control
enhances health behavior change.
Florence Nightingale:
ANSWER✔✔: Encouraged the use of one's own powers, believed nurses
help clients obtain the best condition possible so nature can cure.
Nightingale’s approach emphasized the environment’s role in health and
recovery.
