Test bank for introduction to maternity and pediatric nursing 8th edition leifer

INTRODUCTIONlTOlMATERNITYlANDlPEDIATRIClNURSINGl8THlEDITIONlLEIFERlTESTlBANK
TestlBankl-lIntroductionltolMaternitylandlPediatriclNursingl8el(bylLeifer) 2




Introduction To Maternity And Pediatric N
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ursing 8th Edition – Leifer
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Chapterl 01:l Thel Past,l Present,l andl Future

MULTIPLEl CHOICE


1. Alpatientlchoosesltolhavelthelcertifiedlnurselmidwifel(CNM)lprovidelcarelduringlherlpre
gnancy.lWhatldoesthelCNMslscopeloflpracticelinclude?
a. Practicel independentl froml medicall supervision
b. Comprehensivelprenatallcare
c. Attendancelatlallldeliveries
d. Cesareanlsections


ANS:lB
ThelCNMlprovideslcomprehensivelprenatallandlpostnatallcare,lattendsluncomplicatedldelive
ries,landlensuresthatlalbackuplphysicianlislavailablelinlcaseloflunforeseenlproblems.


DIF:lCognitivelLevel:lComprehensionlREF:lPagel6
TOP:lAdvancelPracticelNursinglRoleslKEY:lNursinglProcesslStep:lImplementationlMSC:l
NCLEX:lHealthlPromotionlandlMaintenance:lPreventionlandlEarlylDetectionloflDisease


2. Whichlmedicallpioneerldiscoveredlthelrelationshiplbetweenlthelincidenceloflpu
erperallfeverlandlunwashedhands?
a. KarllCred
b. Ignazl Semmelweis

c. Louisl Pasteur
d. Josephl Lister


ANS:lB




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, INTRODUCTIONlTOlMATERNITYlANDlPEDIATRIClNURSINGl8THlEDITIONlLEIFERlTESTlBANK
TestlBankl-lIntroductionltolMaternitylandlPediatriclNursingl8el(bylLeifer) 3
IgnazlSemmelweisldeducedlthatlpuerperallfeverlwaslseptic,lcontagious,landltransmittedlbyl
thelunwashed
handsloflphysicianslandlmedicalls
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tudents.
DIF:lCognitivelLevel:lKnowledgel
REF:lPagel2TOP:lThelPastlKEY:lN
ursinglProcesslStep:lN/A
MSC:lNCLEX:lSafe,lEffectivelCarelEnvironment:lSafetylandlInfectionlControl


3. AlpregnantlwomanlwholhaslrecentlylimmigratedltolthelUnitedlStateslcommentsltolthel
nurse,lIlamlafraidlofchildbirth.lItlislsoldangerous.lIlamlafraidlIlwillldie.lWhatlislthelbestl
nursinglresponselreflectinglculturall sensitivity?
a. MaternallmortalitylinlthelUnitedlStateslislextremelyllow.
b. Anesthesialislavailableltolrelievelpainlduringllaborlandlchildbirth.

c. Telllmelwhylyoularelafraidloflchildbirth.
d. Yourlconditionlwilllbelmonitoredlduringllaborlandldelivery.


ANS:lC
Askinglthelpatientlaboutlherlconcernslhelpslpromotelunderstandinglandlindividualizeslpatien
tlcare.


DIF:lCognitivelLevel:lApplicationlREF:lPagel7
TOP:l Cross-
Culturall Carel KEY:l Nursingl Processl Step:lImplementation
MSC:lNCLEX:lPsychosociallIntegrity:lPsychologicallAdapt
ation


4. Anlurbanlarealhaslbeenlreportedltolhavelalhighlperinatallmortalitylrate.lWhatlinf
ormationldoeslthislprovide?
a. Maternallandlinfantldeathslperl100,000llivelbirthslperlyear
b. Deathsloflfetuseslweighinglmorelthanl500lglperl10,000lbirthslperlyear
c. Deathsloflinfantslupltol1lyearloflagelperl1000llivelbirthslperlyear
d. Fetallandlneonatalldeathslperl1000llivelbirthslperlyear


ANS:lD
Thelperinatallmortalitylratelincludeslfetallandlneonatalldeathslperl1000lliv
elbirthslperlyear.DIF:lCognitivelLevel:lComprehensionlREF:lPagel12



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, INTRODUCTIONlTOlMATERNITYlANDlPEDIATRIClNURSINGl8THlEDITIONlLEIFERlTESTlBANK
TestlBankl-lIntroductionltolMaternitylandlPediatriclNursingl8el(bylLeifer) 4




OBJ:l9lTOP:lThelPresent-ChildlCare
KEY:lNursinglProcesslStep:lImplementation
MSC:lNCLEX:lSafe,lEffectivelCarelEnvironment:lCoordinatedlCare


5. Whatlislthelfocusloflcurrentlmaternitylpractice?
a. Hospitallbirthslforlthelmajorityloflwomen
b. Theltraditionallfamilylunit
c. Separationlofllaborlroomslfromldeliverylrooms
d. Alqualitylfamilylexperiencelforleachlpatient


ANS:lD
Currentlmaternitylpracticelfocuseslonlalhigh-
qualitylfamilylexperiencelforlalllfamilies,ltraditionallorlotherwise.


DIF:lCognitivelLevel:lComprehensionlREF:lPagel6lTOP:l
ThelPresent-
MaternitylCarelKEY:lNursinglProcesslStep:lN/AMSC:lNC
LEX:lHealthlPromotionlandlMaintenance


6. WholadvocatedlthelestablishmentloflthelChildrenslBureau?
a. LillianlWald
b. Florencel Nightingale
c. FlorencelKelly
d. ClaralBarton


ANS:lA
LillianlWaldlislcreditedlwithlsuggestinglthelestablishmentloflalfederallChildrenslBureau.


DIF:lCognitivelLevel:lKnowledgelREF:lPagel4
TOP:lThelPastlKEY:lNursinglProcesslStep:lImplementation
MSC:lNCLEX:lHealthlPromotionlandlMaintenance:lGrowthlandlDevelopment
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7. Whatlwaslthelresultloflresearchldonelinlthel1930slbylthelChildrenslBureau?
a. Childrenlwithlheartlproblemslarelnowlcaredlforlbylpediatriclcardiologists.
b. ThelChildlAbuselandlPreventionlActlwaslpassed.
c. Hotllunchlprogramslwerelestablishedlinlmanylschools.

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, INTRODUCTIONlTOlMATERNITYlANDlPEDIATRIClNURSINGl8THlEDITIONlLEIFERlTESTlBANK
TestlBankl-lIntroductionltolMaternitylandlPediatriclNursingl8el(bylLeifer) 5
d. Childrenslasylumslwerelfounded.


ANS:lC
SchoollhotllunchlprogramslwereldevelopedlaslalresultloflresearchlbylthelChildrenslBureaulo
nltheleffectslofeconomicldepressionlonlchildren.


DIF:lCognitivelLevel:lKnowledgel
REF:lPagel4TOP:lThelPastlKEY:
NursinglProcesslStep:lN/A
MSC:lNCLEX:lHealthlPromotionlandlMaintenance:lCoordinatedlCare


8. Whatlgovernmentlprogramlwaslimplementedltolincreaseltheleducationallexposureloflpr
eschoollchildren?
a. WIC
b. Titlel XIXl ofl Medicaid
c. Thel Childrensl Charter
d. HeadlStart


ANS:lD
HeadlStartlprogramslwerelestablishedltolincreaseleducationallexposureloflpreschoollchildren.


DIF:lCognitivelLevel:lKnowledgelREF:lPagel3
TOP:lGovernmentlInfluenceslinlMaternitylandlPediatriclCarelKEY:lNursinglPr
ocesslStep:lN/AMSC:lNCLEX:lHealthlPromotionlandlMaintenance:lGrowthl
andlDevelopment


9. Whatlguidelinesldefinelmultidisciplinarylpatientlcarelinltermsloflexpectedlou
tcomelandltimeframelfromdifferentlareasloflcarelprovision?





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