ITCL FINAL EXAM
Files – answer is an object that stores information on a computer.
File Types - answer You will use many different types of files. These might include
documents, audio files, image files, and video files.
File Extensions - answer indicate a file's type. Operating systems such as Microsoft
Windows use a file __________ to identify the program that is associated with a file.
Shortcuts - answeris a link or pointer to a program, file, or folder that is represented by a
small icon. Typically, __________ are placed on the Desktop.
Folders - answeris a container object that can store your files in an organized manner.
File Explorer - answeris a Windows utility application that offers a single view of all the
resources and information that you can access from a computer.
Shortcut Keys - answer____________________ combinations enable users to perform
the same actions that are normally performed by using the mouse, but instead by using
the keyboard.
Recycle Bin - answeris a container object located on the desktop that temporarily stores
deleted files.
File Attributes - answerare characteristics that can be associated with a file or folder that
provide the operating system with important information about the file or folder and how
it is intended to be used by system users.
Display Options - answerYou can change how you view the files and folders in File
Explorer. You can view the items as lists with or without details, or as various-sized
icons.
Compressing - answeris the process of reducing the size of a file.
Extracting - answerRestoring a compressed file to its original size is called _________
Screen Captures - answeris a picture, or image, of what is displayed on your computer
monitor. It is also known as a screenshot, screen grab, or screen dump.
The Snipping Tool - answerenables you to capture rectangular areas, freeform areas, a
specific window, or the full screen.
, Bluetooth - answeris a wireless technology that facilitates short-range wireless
communication between devices.
Near Field Communication - answeris a standard of communication for mobile devices,
such as smartphones and tablets that are in very close proximity, usually when touching
or being only a few inches apart from each other.
Email Configuration - answerOnce you've established network connection with your
mobile device, you can set up and configure email. You can configure mobile devices to
automatically update your email account information and manage mail.
Gestured-Based Interactions - answerMany modern computing devices have
touchscreens. Users convey instructions by touching designated areas on the screen.
Screen orientation - answerOn most mobile devices, the _______________________
changes automatically with the position of the device.
Accelerometer - answerreads and measures the orientation of the device by using a
sensor that can measure the acceleration of the direction the device is moving in order
to reposition the screen.
Gyroscope - answerThe _________________ changes the orientation of the device by
reading the x and y coordinates as the device is moved to quickly update the orientation
of the screen.
Airplane Mode - answerYou can use the ________________ setting to quickly
disconnect a mobile device from WiFi and cellular connections; disabling the ability to
send as well as receive calls, email, and text messages.
Mobile apps - answerare compact software programs that are developed to perform a
predefined function.
Hackers and Attackers - answer_____________ and _______________ are related
terms for individuals who have the skills to gain access to computer systems through
unauthorized or unapproved means.
Hacker - answerwas a neutral term for a user who excelled at computer programming
and computer system administration.
Attacker - answeris a term that always represents a malicious system intruder.
White Hat - answerIs a hacker who discovers and exposes security flaws in applications
and operating systems to that manufacturers can fix them before they become
widespread problems.
Files – answer is an object that stores information on a computer.
File Types - answer You will use many different types of files. These might include
documents, audio files, image files, and video files.
File Extensions - answer indicate a file's type. Operating systems such as Microsoft
Windows use a file __________ to identify the program that is associated with a file.
Shortcuts - answeris a link or pointer to a program, file, or folder that is represented by a
small icon. Typically, __________ are placed on the Desktop.
Folders - answeris a container object that can store your files in an organized manner.
File Explorer - answeris a Windows utility application that offers a single view of all the
resources and information that you can access from a computer.
Shortcut Keys - answer____________________ combinations enable users to perform
the same actions that are normally performed by using the mouse, but instead by using
the keyboard.
Recycle Bin - answeris a container object located on the desktop that temporarily stores
deleted files.
File Attributes - answerare characteristics that can be associated with a file or folder that
provide the operating system with important information about the file or folder and how
it is intended to be used by system users.
Display Options - answerYou can change how you view the files and folders in File
Explorer. You can view the items as lists with or without details, or as various-sized
icons.
Compressing - answeris the process of reducing the size of a file.
Extracting - answerRestoring a compressed file to its original size is called _________
Screen Captures - answeris a picture, or image, of what is displayed on your computer
monitor. It is also known as a screenshot, screen grab, or screen dump.
The Snipping Tool - answerenables you to capture rectangular areas, freeform areas, a
specific window, or the full screen.
, Bluetooth - answeris a wireless technology that facilitates short-range wireless
communication between devices.
Near Field Communication - answeris a standard of communication for mobile devices,
such as smartphones and tablets that are in very close proximity, usually when touching
or being only a few inches apart from each other.
Email Configuration - answerOnce you've established network connection with your
mobile device, you can set up and configure email. You can configure mobile devices to
automatically update your email account information and manage mail.
Gestured-Based Interactions - answerMany modern computing devices have
touchscreens. Users convey instructions by touching designated areas on the screen.
Screen orientation - answerOn most mobile devices, the _______________________
changes automatically with the position of the device.
Accelerometer - answerreads and measures the orientation of the device by using a
sensor that can measure the acceleration of the direction the device is moving in order
to reposition the screen.
Gyroscope - answerThe _________________ changes the orientation of the device by
reading the x and y coordinates as the device is moved to quickly update the orientation
of the screen.
Airplane Mode - answerYou can use the ________________ setting to quickly
disconnect a mobile device from WiFi and cellular connections; disabling the ability to
send as well as receive calls, email, and text messages.
Mobile apps - answerare compact software programs that are developed to perform a
predefined function.
Hackers and Attackers - answer_____________ and _______________ are related
terms for individuals who have the skills to gain access to computer systems through
unauthorized or unapproved means.
Hacker - answerwas a neutral term for a user who excelled at computer programming
and computer system administration.
Attacker - answeris a term that always represents a malicious system intruder.
White Hat - answerIs a hacker who discovers and exposes security flaws in applications
and operating systems to that manufacturers can fix them before they become
widespread problems.
