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Oxidative phosphorylation

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Detailed notes on oxidative phosphorylation and etc and inhibitors of oxidative phosphorylation

Institution
Course

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ASSINGMENT- SBC 702 (METABOLISM)


Mechanism and theories
of OXIDATIVE
PHOSPHORYLATION and
uncouplers of oxidative
phosphorylation

, Oxidative phosphorylation vs electron transport chain

related
-closely processes
in cellular respiration but
they are not the same.




> Electron transport chain > series
of protein complexes (1-1v) and electron carriers
(eg ubiquinone
: and

cytochrome c embedded in the inner mitochondrial membrane.



<
transfer electrons
from NADH and FADH to
Oxygen ,
forming water
.




is
through the chain
protons (ions pumped from mitochondrial
·
more ,
are

matrix to intermembrane
the
space proton gradient
.




-does not
produce ATP
directly establishes the conditions
necessary for ATP


Synthesis .




Phosphorylation Synthase
1


ETC
Oxidative
Synthesis by
ATP
-



>
> + ATP


I
gradient (through E-C) Synthase allows protons
Proton drives to back into
> ATP
flow
the matrix
connecting
ADP + Pi < ATP



>
Oxidative because
depends on as
final e-acceptor
the and
phosphorylation
because
generated from
ATP is ADP .

, Theories of oxidative phosphorylation
There 3
hypothesis that explain how the
transfer between electron
transport and
-
principle
are
energy
ATP takes
Synthes
is
place

Chemical
Coupling Theory
. The
1




.
2 The
conformational Coupling Theory
The chemiosmotic
3
Theory
.




1. The chemical coupling theory
Slater oxidation component of released
1953
suggested that
during the of ETC the is
trapped
·
a
,
energy
and
by the
formation of a bond-between that component some other molecule that is not

the
part of the chain
.


G-3-Pdehydrogenase directly incorporated
into




glyceraldehype-3-p
Pi is




examples 3
phosphoglycerate
> > > one
of the
products of redox


kinase
3-phosphoglycerate
r/n (1 ,
3-bisphosphoglycerate)




Succinate thiokinase a reactive intermediate
(Succingl CoA) without

Succinate
3
Succingl COA > P is


into ATP.
generated
which is
subsequently transformed

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Institution
Course

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Uploaded on
March 18, 2025
Number of pages
20
Written in
2024/2025
Type
Class notes
Professor(s)
K vijaya rachel
Contains
11 to masters

Subjects

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