EC 305 Final Exam Questions with Correct Answers Latest Update 2025-2026 Graded A+
This teacher statement is most aligned with developmentally appropriate practice. - Answers "I believe
that it is important to have a variety of materials at different levels in my classroom to meet the needs
of all the children".
The most effective approach in designing an environment for the four-year-old children in your program
- Answers Observe the children in your classroom to understand their interests and developmental
levels, and then use this information to design and environment.
This is a true statement about children's learning during the early years. - Answers The early years lay
the foundation for future learning.
This activity closely fits with the definition of play described in the textbook. - Answers Several children
are in the dramatic play area pretending they are in a restaurant. One child is the waiter, another is the
cook, and three children are customers.
This is a true statement about play - Answers Children have fewer opportunities to play than they did 20
years ago.
An example of emotionally responsive care - Answers A baby begins to cry. The adult responds saying, "I
wonder if you're hungry?"
This is false regarding children in supportive environments. - Answers The have increased negative
behaviors.
This statement is true regarding children living in poverty. - Answers You are more likely to be a child
living in poverty if you are black or Native American.
This statement is true regarding stress in young children - Answers Unresponsive care can cause stress
altering brain development and the biochemistry of the brain in young children.
This statement most accurately reflects what we know about young children's friendships. - Answers
The quality of children's early friendships predict their later success.
This statement made by a teacher discussing transitions reflects the philosophy found in the textbook. -
Answers "I don't want to waste children's time, so I plan activities anytime we are required to wait".
Schedules should contain both child initiated and teacher directed activities. What is most likely a child
initiated activity? - Answers A child playing in the block center during center time.
Amy is releasing the four-year-old children from a circle time activity. There are 15 children in the circle.
Which would be the most effective transition? - Answers Amy releases children from the circle based
upon the type of shoes they are wearing and they then go immediately to the next activity.
This is a true statement about sharing routines with families of infants. - Answers Families and centers
should collaborate on routines, especially for very young children.
, Sabrina, a teacher of preschool children, is trying to determine whether it is more effective to have a
large block of time for play (an hour) or to divide this time into 20 minute segments three times during
the morning. If Sabrina were to choose the 20 minute segments.... - Answers There would be less in-
depth play opportunities.
Belinda teaches toddlers. She visits with several different teachers about curriculum for this age group.
What answer would be most consistent with what the book promotes? - Answers "I base my curriculum
on long term outcomes. However, I determine the topics of study based on the children's interests."
An advantage of standards is that they can do what? - Answers Provide consistency across programs.
According to the textbook, what would be the best definition of Curriculum? - Answers Curriculum us an
instrument that allows children to show their learning over time.
Tanetha is examining a formal in-depth instrument for curriculum development that she might use with
her preschool program. What would be the best instrument? - Answers An instrument that allows
children to show their learning over time.
Shauna is looking for an assessment that will be easy and quick to administer and will allow her to
observe a consistent set of indicators. What assessment might be an appropriate choice for her to use? -
Answers Checklist
What is the most effective way to divide a preschool classroom? - Answers Divide the room into
different centers using low shelves.
What could contribute to spreading infection at diaper changing stations? - Answers Using a strap on the
diaper changing table.
What statement most accurately reflects school-age learning centers - Answers Learning centers
continue to be a valuable method of learning for first to third grade children.
This statement reflects the philosophy found in the textbook regarding the maintenance of learning
centers. - Answers "I observe the children and make changes to the environment based on the needs,
interests, and our curriculum goals
What would be an important consideration in designing a classroom for toddlers ages 18-36 months? -
Answers Including platforms up to 3 feet off the floor to practice climbing and gross motor skills.
According to research results, what statement about ceiling height is true? - Answers More cooperative
play is found when the ceilings are lower.
What color choices would be most appropriate for painting the walls and shelves in a preschool
classroom? - Answers Neutral colors such as whites and tans
This statement about natural light is true. - Answers Having windows can help to establish a "sense of
place"
This teacher statement is most aligned with developmentally appropriate practice. - Answers "I believe
that it is important to have a variety of materials at different levels in my classroom to meet the needs
of all the children".
The most effective approach in designing an environment for the four-year-old children in your program
- Answers Observe the children in your classroom to understand their interests and developmental
levels, and then use this information to design and environment.
This is a true statement about children's learning during the early years. - Answers The early years lay
the foundation for future learning.
This activity closely fits with the definition of play described in the textbook. - Answers Several children
are in the dramatic play area pretending they are in a restaurant. One child is the waiter, another is the
cook, and three children are customers.
This is a true statement about play - Answers Children have fewer opportunities to play than they did 20
years ago.
An example of emotionally responsive care - Answers A baby begins to cry. The adult responds saying, "I
wonder if you're hungry?"
This is false regarding children in supportive environments. - Answers The have increased negative
behaviors.
This statement is true regarding children living in poverty. - Answers You are more likely to be a child
living in poverty if you are black or Native American.
This statement is true regarding stress in young children - Answers Unresponsive care can cause stress
altering brain development and the biochemistry of the brain in young children.
This statement most accurately reflects what we know about young children's friendships. - Answers
The quality of children's early friendships predict their later success.
This statement made by a teacher discussing transitions reflects the philosophy found in the textbook. -
Answers "I don't want to waste children's time, so I plan activities anytime we are required to wait".
Schedules should contain both child initiated and teacher directed activities. What is most likely a child
initiated activity? - Answers A child playing in the block center during center time.
Amy is releasing the four-year-old children from a circle time activity. There are 15 children in the circle.
Which would be the most effective transition? - Answers Amy releases children from the circle based
upon the type of shoes they are wearing and they then go immediately to the next activity.
This is a true statement about sharing routines with families of infants. - Answers Families and centers
should collaborate on routines, especially for very young children.
, Sabrina, a teacher of preschool children, is trying to determine whether it is more effective to have a
large block of time for play (an hour) or to divide this time into 20 minute segments three times during
the morning. If Sabrina were to choose the 20 minute segments.... - Answers There would be less in-
depth play opportunities.
Belinda teaches toddlers. She visits with several different teachers about curriculum for this age group.
What answer would be most consistent with what the book promotes? - Answers "I base my curriculum
on long term outcomes. However, I determine the topics of study based on the children's interests."
An advantage of standards is that they can do what? - Answers Provide consistency across programs.
According to the textbook, what would be the best definition of Curriculum? - Answers Curriculum us an
instrument that allows children to show their learning over time.
Tanetha is examining a formal in-depth instrument for curriculum development that she might use with
her preschool program. What would be the best instrument? - Answers An instrument that allows
children to show their learning over time.
Shauna is looking for an assessment that will be easy and quick to administer and will allow her to
observe a consistent set of indicators. What assessment might be an appropriate choice for her to use? -
Answers Checklist
What is the most effective way to divide a preschool classroom? - Answers Divide the room into
different centers using low shelves.
What could contribute to spreading infection at diaper changing stations? - Answers Using a strap on the
diaper changing table.
What statement most accurately reflects school-age learning centers - Answers Learning centers
continue to be a valuable method of learning for first to third grade children.
This statement reflects the philosophy found in the textbook regarding the maintenance of learning
centers. - Answers "I observe the children and make changes to the environment based on the needs,
interests, and our curriculum goals
What would be an important consideration in designing a classroom for toddlers ages 18-36 months? -
Answers Including platforms up to 3 feet off the floor to practice climbing and gross motor skills.
According to research results, what statement about ceiling height is true? - Answers More cooperative
play is found when the ceilings are lower.
What color choices would be most appropriate for painting the walls and shelves in a preschool
classroom? - Answers Neutral colors such as whites and tans
This statement about natural light is true. - Answers Having windows can help to establish a "sense of
place"
