Update 2025-2026 Exam 140 Questions with
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Anterior (ventral) - CORRECT ANSWER: Towards front
Be aware of what individual characteristics affect drug response. - CORRECT
ANSWER:
Be familiar with drug classifications. - CORRECT ANSWER:
Body System level - CORRECT ANSWER: Organ systems consist of different organs
that work together closely
Carcinoma - CORRECT ANSWER: Epithelial tissue (skin, large intestine, lungs,
stomach, prostate, cervix, or breast)
Cellular level - CORRECT ANSWER: Cells are made up of molecules
Central - CORRECT ANSWER: Center of body
Compare and contrast acute disease with chronic disease. Give an example of each. -
CORRECT ANSWER: Acute - sudden onset; shorter duration (flu, UTI)
Chronic- gradual onset; longer duration (AIDS, cancer)
Compare and contrast the following terms: exacerbation, remission, and relapse. -
CORRECT ANSWER: Exacerbation- signs & symptoms flare up or worsen
Remission- signs & symptoms diminish or disappear
, Relapse- reoccurrence of disease
Controlled substances are categorized by __________ I, II, III, IV, and V based on their
medical use and potential for abuse/dependency. - CORRECT ANSWER:
Deep - CORRECT ANSWER: Further from body surface or more internal
Define and give examples of the active cellular transport processes (active transport,
phagocytosis, and pinocytosis). - CORRECT ANSWER:
Define and give examples of the passive cellular transport processes (diffusion,
osmosis, and filtration). - CORRECT ANSWER:
Define apoptosis. - CORRECT ANSWER: Programmed death
Define atrophy. - CORRECT ANSWER: Decrease in cell size
Define diagnosis. How is diagnosis determined? - CORRECT ANSWER: Identification of
disease; determined by signs & symptoms, health history, chief complaint, physical
exam, diagnostic testing
Define disease. - CORRECT ANSWER: Change in body structure or function
Define each level of structural organization. - CORRECT ANSWER:
Define etiology. Give some examples. - CORRECT ANSWER: Cause of disease.
(unhealthy diet, obesity, tobacco use)