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CCMA NHA EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS VERIFIED LATEST UPDATE 2025

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CCMA NHA EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS VERIFIED LATEST UPDATE 2025 Terms in this set (580) Afebrile Absence of fever Chief Complaint The reason why the patient came to see the physician Percussion This involves tapping or striking the body, usually with fingers or a small hammer to determine the position, size and density go the underlying organ or tissue Endocardium The endocardium is the inner layer of the heart. It consists of epithelial tissue and connective tissue. Function: Lines the inner cavities of the heart, covers heart valves and is continuous with the inner lining of blood vessels. Purkinje fibers are located in the endocardium. They participate in the contraction of the heart muscle. Stroke Volume (Preload) The blood volume ejected outside the ventricle after each contraction. ~ The volume of the blood returning to the heart. ~ The force of the myocardium contraction Ventricular Repolarization The T Wave. ~ The first wave produced after the QRS Complex. Has the following characteristics: The deflection produced by the ventricular repolarization. It is slighty asymmetric. No more than 5 mm in height. Hematoma A localized collection of blood outside the blood vessels, usually in liquid form within the tissue. An ecchymosis, commonly called a bruise, is a hematoma of the skin larger than 10mm. (acronym.) BeCause Better Specimens, Y'all, Generate Perfect Goals Order of draw (per NHA): Blood Cultures, Blue (light), Serum (red), Yellow, Green, Purple (Lavender), Gray Gram Stain A method of differentiating bacterial species into two large groups (gram-positive and gram-negative). Gram staining differentiates bacteria by the chemical and physical properties of their cell walls by detecting peptidoglycan, which is present in a thick layer in gram-positive bacteria. The Gram stain is almost always the first step in the identification of a bacterial organism. Axillary Under the arm (armpit) Throat culture A laboratory diagnostic test to find a bacterial or fungal infection in the throat. Sampling is performed by throat swab, and the sample is put in a special cup (culture) that allows infections to grow. If an infection grows, the culture is positive. The type of infection is found using a microscope, chemical tests, or both. If no infection grows, the culture is negative. Tort A tort, in common law jurisdictions, is a civil wrong[1] which unfairly causes someone else to suffer loss or harm resulting in legal liability for the person : Battery, Invasion of privacy, defamation of character Artifact Unwanted interference or jitter on the EKG recording. This makes the EKG reading difficult or impossible, as well as can lead to a misdiagnosis. AV (atriventricular) Valves Located between the atria and ventricles. AV cusped valves characteristics are: They have tough fibrous rings, long and strong leaflets (cuspids), They are accessory organs (like papillary muscles and chordae tendinae) Standard Precautions Standard Precautions are the minimum infection prevention practices that apply to all patient care, regardless of suspected or confirmed infection status of the patient, in any setting where healthcare is delivered. Standard Precautions include: 1) hand hygiene, 2) use of personal protective equipment (e.g., gloves, gowns, masks), 3) safe injection practices, 4) safe handling of potentially contaminated equipment or surfaces in the patient environment, and 5) respiratory hygiene/cough etiquette. Parasympathetic (Vagus Nerve) Generally has an inhibitory effect via the neurotransmitter Acetylcholine which may cause the following to happen: *Slows down pacemaker and HR *Slows the conduction of electricity in AV node *Decreases the strength of atrial and ventricular contraction. Infection Control/ Chain of Infection This consists of links, each of which is necessary for the infectious disease to spread. Infection control is based on the fact that the transmission of infectious diseases will be prevented or stopped when any level in the chain is broken or interrupted. AGENT ------- MODE OF TRANSMISSION --------- SUSCEPTIBLE HOST ---------- PORTAL OF EXIT PORTAL OF ENTRY

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3/20/25, 7:50 ccma nha Flashcards |
AM




CCMA NHA EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH

COMPLETE SOLUTIONS VERIFIED LATEST UPDATE 2025



Terms in this set (580)




Afebrile Absence of fever

Chief Complaint The reason why the patient came to see the physician

This involves tapping or striking the body, usually with fingers or a small hammer to
Percussion
determine the position, size and density go the underlying organ or tissue

The endocardium is the inner layer of the heart. It consists of epithelial tissue and

connective tissue.

Function: Lines the inner cavities of the heart, covers heart valves and is continuous

Endocardium with the inner lining of blood vessels.

Purkinje fibers are located in the endocardium. They participate in the contraction of

the heart muscle.

The blood volume ejected outside the ventricle after each contraction. ~ The
Stroke Volume (Preload)
volume of the blood returning to the heart. ~ The force of the myocardium

contraction

The T Wave. ~ The first wave produced after the QRS Complex. Has the following

Ventricular Repolarization characteristics: The deflection produced by the ventricular repolarization. It is

slighty asymmetric. No more than 5 mm in height.

A localized collection of blood outside the blood vessels, usually in liquid form

Hematoma within the tissue. An ecchymosis, commonly called a bruise, is a hematoma of the

skin larger than 10mm.

(acronym.) BeCause Better Specimens, Order of draw (per NHA): Blood Cultures, Blue (light), Serum (red), Yellow, Green,

Y'all, Generate Perfect Goals Purple (Lavender), Gray

A method of differentiating bacterial species into two large groups (gram-positive

and gram-negative). Gram staining differentiates bacteria by the chemical and

physical properties of their cell walls by detecting peptidoglycan, which is present in
Gram Stain
a thick layer in gram-positive bacteria. The Gram stain is almost always the first



1/
8

, 3/20/25, 7:50 ccma nha Flashcards |
AM
step in the identification of a bacterial organism.

Axillary Under the arm (armpit)

A laboratory diagnostic test to find a bacterial or fungal infection in the throat.

Sampling is performed by throat swab, and the sample is put in a special cup

Throat culture (culture) that allows infections to grow. If an infection grows, the culture is positive.

The type of infection is found using a microscope, chemical tests, or both. If no

infection grows, the culture is negative.

A tort, in common law jurisdictions, is a civil wrong[1] which unfairly causes someone

Tort else to suffer loss or harm resulting in legal liability for the person : Battery, Invasion

of privacy, defamation of character

Unwanted interference or jitter on the EKG recording. This makes the EKG reading
Artifact
difficult or impossible, as well as can lead to a misdiagnosis.

Located between the atria and ventricles. AV cusped valves characteristics are:

AV (atriventricular) Valves They have tough fibrous rings, long and strong leaflets (cuspids), They are

accessory

organs (like papillary muscles and chordae tendinae)

Standard Precautions are the minimum infection prevention practices that apply to all

patient care, regardless of suspected or confirmed infection status of the patient, in

any setting where healthcare is delivered. Standard Precautions include: 1) hand

Standard Precautions hygiene, 2) use of personal protective equipment (e.g., gloves, gowns, masks), 3) safe

injection practices, 4) safe handling of potentially contaminated equipment or

surfaces in the patient environment, and 5) respiratory hygiene/cough etiquette.

Generally has an inhibitory effect via the neurotransmitter Acetylcholine which may

cause the following to happen:

*Slows down pacemaker and HR
Parasympathetic (Vagus Nerve)
*Slows the conduction of electricity in AV node

*Decreases the strength of atrial and ventricular contraction.

This consists of links, each of which is necessary for the infectious disease to

spread. Infection control is based on the fact that the transmission of infectious

diseases will be prevented or stopped when any level in the chain is broken or

Infection Control/ Chain of Infection interrupted.




AGENT ------- MODE OF TRANSMISSION --------- SUSCEPTIBLE HOST ----------

PORTAL OF EXIT---------PORTAL OF ENTRY

Involves procedures and practices that reduce the number and transfer of

Medical Asepsis pathogens. For example, performing hand hygiene and wearing gloves, nothing on

floor, clean from least soiled to most soiled.


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