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NU136 EXAM 4 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH COMPLETE
SOLUTIONS VERIFIED LATEST UPDATE
Terms in this set (200)
135-145 What is the normal range for sodium
3.5-5.0 What is the normal range for potassium?
8.4-10.6 What is the normal range for calcium?
1.3-2.1 What is the normal range for magnesium?
3.0-4.5 What is the normal range for phosphate?
96-106 What is the normal range for chloride?
5.0-10.0 What is the normal range for white blood cells (WBC) count?
12.0-18.0 What is the normal rang for hemoglobin?
37.0-52.0 What is the normal range for hematocrit?
150,000-400,000 What is the normal range for platelets?
11.0-23.0 What is the normal range for blood urea nitrogen (BUN)?
An inflammatory condition What is a ESR (erythrocyte sedimentation rate) lab test testing for?
PT/INR (prothrombin time/international What test is used often if a patient is taking warfarin?
normalized ratio)
PTT (partial thromboplastin time) What test is used often if a patient is taking heparin?
70-100 What is the normal range for blood glucose?
Kidneys What organ is a BUN and creatinine test testing the function of?
Liver What organ does bilirubin, ALT,ALP, and albumin labs test?
Heart What organ does LDH,CK, and troponin lab test?
Barium swallow What exam may cause constipation?
True T/F signed consents are needed for all invasive test or test that require medication?
Fluoroscopy Which test uses a fluoroscope and x-ray on a fluorescent screen?
KUB x—ray Which test is a study of the kidneys,ureters, and bladder?
Pulmonary function test Which test is a study of respiratory function?
Bronchoscopy Which of the following test is used to inspect the larynx,trachea, and bronchi?
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, 3/21/25, 7:37 NU136 exam 4 Flashcards |
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Gastroscopy Which of the following test is used to inspect the digestive tract?
Protosigmoidscopy Which of the following test is used to inspect the lower bowel?
Endoscopic retrograde Which of the following test is used to identify a cause of biliary construction?
cholangiopancreatography (ERCP)
Electroencephalography (EEG) Which of the following test is used to trace the brains wave?
Which of the following is a technique in which deep structures of the body are
Ultrasonography
visualized by recording waves?
Filter blood Which of the following is not a function of body fluids?
False T/F water is not critical in maintaining homeostasis?
4 to 6 liters How much blood does the average human body have?
In a 24 hour period, what should the average intake and output be for a healthy
2500 mL
patient>
Kidneys What organ is the main organ needed for fluid excretion?
T/F a condition which alters fluid volume also alters the plasma volume, BP, and
True
circulation?
ADH What hormone is needed for fluid balance?
Active What type of transport moves from a lower concentration to a high concentration?
Increased temperature Which of the following could be a result of fluid volume deficit?
Orthostatic hypertension Which of the following is NOT a sign/symptom of dehydration?
Lowered blood pressure Which of the following is NOT a sign of fluid volume overload?
Periorbital What type of edema leads to "puffy eyes"
Generalized What types of edema spreads throughout the body?
What type of edema usually occurs when fluid accumulates in the sacral region or
Dependent
lower extremities?
What electrolytes function is water regulation and balance? It is also the most
Sodium(na+)
abundance cation in extracellular fluid
What is the most abundant in intracellular fluid? Nerve impulse transmission, muscle
Potassium(K+)
contraction, and acid-base balance.
What electrolyte aids in muscle activity and blood coagulation? It is also key to the
Calcium( ca2+)
formation of bone and teeth
Magnesium(Mg2+) What electrolyte aids in muscle activity and nerve impulse transmission?
Phosphate What electrolyte is needed for ATP production?
Bicaarbonate What electrolyte is needed for acid-base balance?
What electrolyte is needed for acid-base balance and hydrochloric acid
Chloride
production?
Low sodium Define hyponatremia
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