ATI COMPREHENSIVE EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS VERIFIED

ATI COMPREHENSIVE EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS VERIFIED Terms in this set (49) a nurse is teaching a client who has extensive deep partial-and full thickness burns and requires a topical antimicrobial medication. The nurse should explain to the client that the goal of this medication therapy is to reduce which of the following outcomes? Bacterial growth A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has a new prescription for sertraline. the client asks the nurse is he should continue to take St. John's wort for depression. which of the following instructions should the nurse give the client? Stop taking the herbal supplement while taking the medication Taking both together puts the client at risk for serotonin syndrome A nurse in emergency department is caring for client who reports pain in her left leg following a motor-vehicle crash. The nurse notes that her left leg has brusing, swelling, and displacement of the bones,. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first? Check neurovascular status distal to the injury A nurse is providing preoperative teaching for a client who will undergo laser-assisted in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) surgery. which of the following information should the nurse include? You might need glasses after surgery. LASIK is a type of refractive laser eye surgery ophthalmologists perform to correct myopia, hyperopia, and astigmatism, which are common causes of nearsightedness. However, overcorrection or under correction of refractive errors is possible, so some clients will need prescription eyeglasses despite having had LASIK surgery. -Might receive sedation prior to the procedure -No soft contact lenses for 2 to 3 weeks or hard contact lenses for 4 weeks prior to LASIK. they limit oxygen intake to the cornea, which can slow postoperative healing. -Vision is clear an hour after surgery, however, it can take up to 4 weeks for complete healing and optimal vision. A nurse is caring for a group of client in a long-term care facility. One of the clients is walking in the hallway and bumping into walls and does not respond to his name. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first? Accompany the client back to his room myelomeningocele a serious complication of spina bifida, is a neural tube defect in which the spinal cord and meninges are in a cerebrospinal fluid-filled sac at birth. - Risk for latex allergy -UTI is common complication of myeolomeningocele pancreatitis -Elevate amylase -Decrease magnesium, hypocalcemia type 1 diabetes treatment -Check blood glucose Q 3 hr during illness -Encourage fluid intake Hypocalcemia S/S Tingling, cramps, tetany, Chvostek's, Trousseau's, seizures, prolonged Q-T intervals, and laryngospam. Causes include hypoparathyriodsim, CKD, and diarrhea systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) autoimmune disease in which immune system attacks connective tissue throughout body such as in joints and skin. -Corticosteriods, such has prednisone are treat of choice for SLE because of their rapid anti-inflammatory action -Antimalarials such as hydroxychloroquine are use to reduce the risk of skin manifestations Lamotrigine seizures & bipolar disorder -report if rash in the first 2 to 8 weeks COPD use nasal cannula delivers precise concentrations of oxygen; Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) a disorder that appears in childhood and is marked by significant deficiencies in communication and social interaction, and by rigidly fixated interests and repetitive behaviors. -Benefit from a structured routine, structured environment can help minimize the anxiety the child might have with sudden schedule changes and socialization requirements,