Ethics and Issues in Contemporary Nursing, Burkhardt - Complete test bank - exam questions

TEST BANK
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Ethics and Issues in Contemporary Nursing
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3rd Edition by Burkhardt, Walton, All Chapters 1 - 20
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,TABLE OF CONTENTS h h h




Part I: Guides for Principled Behavior
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h 1. Social, Philosophical, and Other Historical Forces Influencing the Development of Nursin
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2. Ethical Theory
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3. Ethical Principles
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Part II: Developing Principled Behavior
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4. Values Clarification
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5. Values Development
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6. Ethics and Professional Nursing
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7. Ethical Decision Making
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Part III: Principled Behavior in the Professional Domain
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8. Legal Issues
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9. Professional Relationship Issues
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10. Practice Issues Related to Technology
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11. Practice Issues Related to Patient Self-Determination
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12. Scholarship Issues
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Part IV: Global Issues that Interface with Nursing Practice
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13. Global Consciousness in the Twenty-First Century
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14. Health Policy Issues
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15. Economic Issues
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16. Social Issues
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17. Gender Issues
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18. Transcultural and Spiritual Issues
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Part V: The Power to Make a Difference
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19. Empowerment for Nurses
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20. Facilitating Patient Empowerment
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,h 1. Social, Philosophical, and Other Historical Forces Influencing the Development of Nursin
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MultiplehChoice

1. Forhwhichhofhthehfollowinghishempathyhahmotive?
a. meetinghthehneedshofhothers
b. moralhreasoninghandhaction
c. becominghahnurse
d. determininghrighthfromhwrong
ANS:h b

2. Whichhofhthehfollowinghishanhexamplehofhsocialhneedhashanhethicalhfoundationhforhnursing?
a. Nurseshmusthdeterminehthehhealthhandhsocialhneedshofhsociety.
b. Nursinghfindshitshorigin,hpurpose,handhmeaninghwithinhthehcontexthofhperceivedhsocialhneed.
c. Theorieshofhsocialhneedhinhsociologyharehutilizedhbyhnursinghscholars,hmanyhofhwhomhviewht
hemhashconceptualhframeworkshforhnursinghpractice.
d. Socialhneedhdetermineshthehboundarieshofhthehethicalhprincipleshofhdistributivehjustice,hbe
neficence,handhnon-maleficence.
ANS:h b

3. Whathishthehmosthcriticalhfactorhthathinfluenceshnursinghpractice?
a. thehtraditionalhrolehofhhealers
b. thehrolehofhwomenhinhsociety
c. thehreligioushandhspiritualhaspectshofhhealthhcare
d. thehintroductionhofhmalehnurseshintohthehprofession
ANS:h b

4. Whyhdoeshthehsocialhstatushofhwomenhaffecththehstatushofhthehnursinghprofession?
a. Nursinghhashtraditionallyhbeenhahprofessionhofhwomen.
b. Throughouthhistory,hnurseshhavehbeenhaffordedhhigherhsocialhstatus.
c. Womenhofhhigherhsocialhstatushrarelyhbecomehnurses.
d. Womenharehmorehskilledhthanhmenhathnurturinghothers.
ANS:h a

5. Whathhistoricalhinfluenceshaffectedhnursinghashahmoralhdiscipline?
a. technology
b. society
c. spirituality
d. oppression
ANS:h c



6. Whathishthehtermhthathrelateshtohknowledgehgainedhthroughhobservationhandhexperience?
a. empirical
b. Cartesianhphilosophy

, c. values
d. moralhthought
ANS:h a

7. WhichhofhthehfollowinghishanhexamplehofhthehsignificancehofhNursinghduringhthehMiddlehAgesh?
a. Religioushnursinghordershandhchurch-
sanctionedhsecularhnursinghordershofferedhthehonlyhlegitimatehavenueshforhwomenhwishin
ghtohbecomehnurses.
b. Increasinghrespecthwashgivenhtohnursinghandhmidwifery,hashnurseshbeganhtohpractisehautonomous
ly.
c. HealinghartshinhDenmarkhandhGreecehwerehperformedhinhsacredhceremonieshbyhpriests,hpries
tesses,horhshamans.
d. Mosthnurseshwerehwomenhofhhighhsocialhstatushseekinghwayshtohlegitimizehtheirhpositionhandhstat
us.
ANS:h a

8. Whathdoeshthehtermhempiricalhrelatehto?
a. servinghGodhandhthyhneighbourhthehbesthwayhonehcan
b. knowledgehgainedhthroughhobservationhandhexperience
c. healinghthroughhreligioushintervention,hchanting,handhpraying
d. thehenforcementhofhreligioushdoctrinehrelatedhtohthehstatushofhwomenhinhsociety
ANS:h b

9. Whenhwashtheh“DarkhPeriodhofhNursing,”hwhenhconvalescenthpatients,hprostitutes,hprisoners,handh
drunkardshprovidedhhospitalhnursinghcare?
a. duringhthehReformation
b. duringhthehCrusades
c. duringhthehMiddlehAges
d. duringhthehearlyhChristianhera
ANS:h a

10. WhichhofhthehfollowinghhadhthehgreatesthinfluencehonhnursinghtraditionshinhCanada?
a. Britain
b. indigenoushpersons
c. France
d. Germany
ANS:h c

11. WhichhofhthehfollowinghhadhthehgreatesthinfluencehonhestablishinghthehfirsthhospitalhinhthehNewhWor
ld?
a. MariehRollethHebert
b. Margueritehd’Youville
c. JeannehMance
d. ReneehDescartes
ANS:h c