NR507 Midterm, NR 507 Final
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_g1m53j
1. Which of the following are considered the " first responders " of the innate
immune system ?: Neutrophils
2. Allergic contact dermatitis is an example of hypersensitivity reaction: Type
4
3. Hives ( urticaria ) are an example of a :: Type 1 hypersensitivity reaction
4. Which of the assessment findings would be expected with urticaria ?: -
Eosinophilia
5. Underlying pathology for hay fever ?: Mast cell degranulation
6. Chronic granulomatous disease of Childhood
DiGeorge Syndrome
Job Sundrome
Common Variable Immunodeficiency
Familial Mediterranean fever: Primary Immunodeficiencies
7. HIV
Pneumocystis Carinii
Pneumonia
Sinus Infection
Lung Cancer: Secondary Immunodeficiencies
8. Which CD4 count should be prescribed in HIV treatment Regimen ?: Under
500
9. Before any invasive procedure , what should be administered to Immune -
Compromised individuals ?: Prophylactic antimicrobial drugs
10. Immunodeficiency puts individuals most at risk for which 2 conditions
?: Cancer and Opportunistic infections
11. Treatment option for HIV ?: Highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART)
12. Which of the following assessment finding support a dx of Rheumatoid
Arthritis ?: Swollen metacarpophalangeal joints
13. T - cells , B - cells and autoantibodies can be involved in autoimmune
diseases: True
14. Best describes the symptoms of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus ( SLE
): Tissue inflammation , vasculitis , rash , tissue inflammation
15. The process where a normal cell becomes a cancer cell: Cell transformation
16. A common event during Cellular reproduction resulting in the Constant
occurrence of isolated Cancer cells: Cell transformation
17. An immature , undifferentiated ( generic ) cell that is capable of infinite
cellular division when stimulated: Stem cell
18. the process whereby the stem cell undergoes the process of cell division
( 24 hour cycle ) average: Cell cycle
19. Anaphylaxis is what type of hypersensitivity reaction?: type 1
, NR507 Midterm, NR 507 Final
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_g1m53j
20. Type 2 ( Cytotoxic ) hypersensitivity reactions are mediated by :: IgG or IgM
21. Damage occurs with ABO incompatibility because :: Complement damages
RBC membrane causing cell lysis
22. The diagnosis for an individual who presents to the office with sudden
swollen lips and eyes , shortness of breath and throat tightness after a bee
sting is :: Anaphylaxis
23. An example of a primary immunodeficiency is :: Chronic Granulomatous
Disease
24. a predominant cause of secondary immune deficiencies worldwide: Malnu-
trition
25. Which of the following is an autoimmune disease ?: Systemic Lupus Erythe-
matosus ( SLE ) .
26. An example of a secondary immunodeficiency is: Pneumocystis Carinii
27. Are less common and occur due to a defect on the development of the
immune system: primary immunodeficiency
28. A patient with human immunodeficiency virus ( HIV ) was admitted to the
acute care facility with difficulty breathing . He is diagnosed with Pneumocytis
carinii . Pneumocystis carinii an example of :: A secondary immune disease
29. Sinusitis is considered a primary immunodeficiency: False
30. Which of the following findings can be used to diagnose Systemic Lupus
Erythematosus ( SLE ) ?: Facial rash confined to the cheeks
31. The major immune system change associated with Sjogren's Syndrome is
:: Autoantibodies and auto - reactive T - cells against apoptotic cells
32. Which of the following can depress a person's normal immune function
?: Psychological Stress
33. A renal disease most often associated with autoimmunity is :: Glomeru-
lonephritis
34. Which of the following assessment findings would support a diagnosis of
Rheumatoid Arthritis ( RA ) ?: Swollen metacarpophalangeal joints
35. The following immune components can be involved in autoimmune dis-
eases : T - Cells , B - cells and autoantibodies .: True
36. The presenting signs and symptoms of an autoimmune disease is similar
across all autoimmune diseases: False
37. Which of the following indices measures the average size of red blood cells
?: Mean Corpuscular Volume ( MCV ) .
38. Anemia can be caused from which of the following ? ( Select all that apply .
): Impaired red blood cell production, Increased red blood cell destruction, Excessive
blood loss
39. Which of the following is considered a microcytic anemia ?: Iron deficiency
, NR507 Midterm, NR 507 Final
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_g1m53j
40. Which of the following microcytic anemias is characterized by hyper-
chromic RBCs ?: Hereditary spherocytosis
41. Which of the following is a type of macrocytic anemia ?: Vitamin B - 12
deficiency
42. Which of the following would normocytic - normochromic indicate ?: The
cell is normal in size and normal in hemoglobin level
43. Identification of the type of anemia involves an examination of size of the
RBC only: False
44. Symptoms of Decreased Tissue Oxygenation: Dyspnea, Weakness, Dizzi-
ness
45. The treatment of iron deficiency anemia includes :: Iron supplementation
46. Which of the following anemias can be categorized as microcytic -
hypochromic ? ( Select all that apply ): Iron deficiency anemia Sideroblastic
anemia
Anemia of inflammation and chronic disease
47. Which of the following would indicate that the patient's iron stores are
depleted ?: Ferritin level .
48. Which of the following conditions could result in iron deficiency anemia
?: Excessive bleeding
49. Iron deficiency, Sideroblastic, Thalassemia: Microcytic Hypochromic
50. Anemia of inflammation and chronic disease: Microcytic Normochromic
51. Hereditary spherocytosis: Microcytic Hyperchromic
52. When iron stores are depleted , the cell's mitochondria are still able to
utilize iron effectively due to compensatory mechanisms: False
53. Although less common , transferrin deficiencies and mitochondrial defects
can lead to iron deficiency anemia: True
54. A transferrin deficiency will most likely result in :: Iron - deficiency anemia
55. The basic pathophysiology of iron deficiency anemia is that there are
insufficient iron levels or the inability of the cell's mitochondria to utilize iron
effectively: True
56. A non - megaloblastic anemia would be caused by: Liver disease
57. One of the common precipitating factors of folate deficiency is alcohol
abuse: True
58. A deficiency of intrinsic factor will result in: Pernicious anemia
59. Folic acid is essential to the body because it :: Plays a major role in the
maturing of RBCs .
60. In a patient with pernicious anemia , what lab values can be normal or low
?: folate
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_g1m53j
1. Which of the following are considered the " first responders " of the innate
immune system ?: Neutrophils
2. Allergic contact dermatitis is an example of hypersensitivity reaction: Type
4
3. Hives ( urticaria ) are an example of a :: Type 1 hypersensitivity reaction
4. Which of the assessment findings would be expected with urticaria ?: -
Eosinophilia
5. Underlying pathology for hay fever ?: Mast cell degranulation
6. Chronic granulomatous disease of Childhood
DiGeorge Syndrome
Job Sundrome
Common Variable Immunodeficiency
Familial Mediterranean fever: Primary Immunodeficiencies
7. HIV
Pneumocystis Carinii
Pneumonia
Sinus Infection
Lung Cancer: Secondary Immunodeficiencies
8. Which CD4 count should be prescribed in HIV treatment Regimen ?: Under
500
9. Before any invasive procedure , what should be administered to Immune -
Compromised individuals ?: Prophylactic antimicrobial drugs
10. Immunodeficiency puts individuals most at risk for which 2 conditions
?: Cancer and Opportunistic infections
11. Treatment option for HIV ?: Highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART)
12. Which of the following assessment finding support a dx of Rheumatoid
Arthritis ?: Swollen metacarpophalangeal joints
13. T - cells , B - cells and autoantibodies can be involved in autoimmune
diseases: True
14. Best describes the symptoms of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus ( SLE
): Tissue inflammation , vasculitis , rash , tissue inflammation
15. The process where a normal cell becomes a cancer cell: Cell transformation
16. A common event during Cellular reproduction resulting in the Constant
occurrence of isolated Cancer cells: Cell transformation
17. An immature , undifferentiated ( generic ) cell that is capable of infinite
cellular division when stimulated: Stem cell
18. the process whereby the stem cell undergoes the process of cell division
( 24 hour cycle ) average: Cell cycle
19. Anaphylaxis is what type of hypersensitivity reaction?: type 1
, NR507 Midterm, NR 507 Final
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_g1m53j
20. Type 2 ( Cytotoxic ) hypersensitivity reactions are mediated by :: IgG or IgM
21. Damage occurs with ABO incompatibility because :: Complement damages
RBC membrane causing cell lysis
22. The diagnosis for an individual who presents to the office with sudden
swollen lips and eyes , shortness of breath and throat tightness after a bee
sting is :: Anaphylaxis
23. An example of a primary immunodeficiency is :: Chronic Granulomatous
Disease
24. a predominant cause of secondary immune deficiencies worldwide: Malnu-
trition
25. Which of the following is an autoimmune disease ?: Systemic Lupus Erythe-
matosus ( SLE ) .
26. An example of a secondary immunodeficiency is: Pneumocystis Carinii
27. Are less common and occur due to a defect on the development of the
immune system: primary immunodeficiency
28. A patient with human immunodeficiency virus ( HIV ) was admitted to the
acute care facility with difficulty breathing . He is diagnosed with Pneumocytis
carinii . Pneumocystis carinii an example of :: A secondary immune disease
29. Sinusitis is considered a primary immunodeficiency: False
30. Which of the following findings can be used to diagnose Systemic Lupus
Erythematosus ( SLE ) ?: Facial rash confined to the cheeks
31. The major immune system change associated with Sjogren's Syndrome is
:: Autoantibodies and auto - reactive T - cells against apoptotic cells
32. Which of the following can depress a person's normal immune function
?: Psychological Stress
33. A renal disease most often associated with autoimmunity is :: Glomeru-
lonephritis
34. Which of the following assessment findings would support a diagnosis of
Rheumatoid Arthritis ( RA ) ?: Swollen metacarpophalangeal joints
35. The following immune components can be involved in autoimmune dis-
eases : T - Cells , B - cells and autoantibodies .: True
36. The presenting signs and symptoms of an autoimmune disease is similar
across all autoimmune diseases: False
37. Which of the following indices measures the average size of red blood cells
?: Mean Corpuscular Volume ( MCV ) .
38. Anemia can be caused from which of the following ? ( Select all that apply .
): Impaired red blood cell production, Increased red blood cell destruction, Excessive
blood loss
39. Which of the following is considered a microcytic anemia ?: Iron deficiency
, NR507 Midterm, NR 507 Final
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_g1m53j
40. Which of the following microcytic anemias is characterized by hyper-
chromic RBCs ?: Hereditary spherocytosis
41. Which of the following is a type of macrocytic anemia ?: Vitamin B - 12
deficiency
42. Which of the following would normocytic - normochromic indicate ?: The
cell is normal in size and normal in hemoglobin level
43. Identification of the type of anemia involves an examination of size of the
RBC only: False
44. Symptoms of Decreased Tissue Oxygenation: Dyspnea, Weakness, Dizzi-
ness
45. The treatment of iron deficiency anemia includes :: Iron supplementation
46. Which of the following anemias can be categorized as microcytic -
hypochromic ? ( Select all that apply ): Iron deficiency anemia Sideroblastic
anemia
Anemia of inflammation and chronic disease
47. Which of the following would indicate that the patient's iron stores are
depleted ?: Ferritin level .
48. Which of the following conditions could result in iron deficiency anemia
?: Excessive bleeding
49. Iron deficiency, Sideroblastic, Thalassemia: Microcytic Hypochromic
50. Anemia of inflammation and chronic disease: Microcytic Normochromic
51. Hereditary spherocytosis: Microcytic Hyperchromic
52. When iron stores are depleted , the cell's mitochondria are still able to
utilize iron effectively due to compensatory mechanisms: False
53. Although less common , transferrin deficiencies and mitochondrial defects
can lead to iron deficiency anemia: True
54. A transferrin deficiency will most likely result in :: Iron - deficiency anemia
55. The basic pathophysiology of iron deficiency anemia is that there are
insufficient iron levels or the inability of the cell's mitochondria to utilize iron
effectively: True
56. A non - megaloblastic anemia would be caused by: Liver disease
57. One of the common precipitating factors of folate deficiency is alcohol
abuse: True
58. A deficiency of intrinsic factor will result in: Pernicious anemia
59. Folic acid is essential to the body because it :: Plays a major role in the
maturing of RBCs .
60. In a patient with pernicious anemia , what lab values can be normal or low
?: folate
