g g g g g g g
arch 8th Edition Test Bank. (complete answers)
g g g g g g
BurnsgandgGrove'sgThegPracticegofgNursinggResearch:gAppraisal,gSynthesis,g
andgGenerationgofgEvidenceg8thgEditiongTestgBank
Chapterg1.gDiscoveringgthegWorldgofgNursinggResearch
MULTIPLEgCHOICE
1. Whichgbestgdescribesgevidence-based-practiceg(EBP)?
a.Agcombinationgofgbestgresearchgevidence,gclinicalgexpertise,gandgthegneedsgandgvaluesg
ofgpatients.
b.Agdeterminationgofgthegfactorsgnecessarygtogcontrolgpatientgresponsesgtogcar
e.gc.Thegdevelopmentgofgpopulationgcaregguidelinesgapplicablegtogallgpatients.
d.Thegutilizationgofgquantitativegandgqualitativegstudiesgtogenhancegpatientgoutcomes.
ANS:gA
Feedback
AEvidence-
basedgpracticegevolvesgfromgthegintegrationgofgthegbestgresearchgevidencegwithgclinicalg
expertisegandgpatientgneedsgandgvalues.
BStudiesgthatgattemptgtogfindgdeterminantsgofgpatientgoutcomesgareggenerallygexperimentalg
orgquasi-experimental.gTheygmaygbegusedgtogguidegEBPgbutgdognotgcompletelygdefinegit.
CEBPgisgagcombinationgofgguidelinesgandgspecificgpatientgneedsgandgvalues.
DQuantitativegandgqualitativegstudiesgappliedgtogthegevaluationgofgpatientgoutcomesgaregpartg
ofgEBPgbutgdognotgcompletelygdefinegEBP.
PTS:g1gDIF:gCognitiveglevel:gRememberingg(Knowledge
)gREF:gMCS:g3
2. Thegnursegisgcollectinggdatagaboutgthegsleepgpatternsgofgbreastfedgbabiesgasgpartgofgaglarger
gresearchgstudy.gWhichgresearchgmethodgwillgthegnursegusegwhengcollectinggdatagforgthisgstud
y?
a.Controlgb.D
escriptiongc.E
xplanationgd.P
rediction
ANS:gB
,Burns and Groves The Practice of Nursing Rese
g g g g g g g
arch 8th Edition Test Bank. (complete answers)
g g g g g g
Feedback
AControlgcangbegdescribedgasgthegabilitygtogwritegagprescriptiongtogproducegthegdesiredgoutcome.
,Burns and Groves The Practice of Nursing Rese
g g g g g g g
arch 8th Edition Test Bank. (complete answers)
g g g g g g
BgDescriptionginvolvesgidentifyinggandgunderstandinggthegnaturegofgnursinggphenomenagandgth
egrelationshipsgamonggthesegphenomena.
CgExplanationgclarifiesgthegrelationshipsgamonggphenomenagandgidentifiesgwhygcertaingevent
sgoccur.
DgThroughgprediction,gthegprobabilitygofgagspecificgoutcomegcangbegestimatedgingaggivengsituatio
n.gPTS:g1gDIF:gCognitiveglevel:gUnderstandingg(Comprehension)
REF:gMCS:g6
3. Thegnursegisgparticipatinggingagstudygandgisgcollectinggdatagidentifyinggthegnumbergofgobesega
dultsgwhosegparentsgweregalsogobesegorgoverweight.gWhichgresearchgmethodgisgbeinggusedgingthi
sgstudy?
a.Controlgb.D
escriptiongc.E
xplanationgd.P
rediction
ANS:gD
Feedback
AControlgindicatesgthegabilitygtogusegagprescribedginterventiongtogproducegagdesiredgoutcome.
BDescriptionginvolvesgidentifyinggandgunderstandinggthegnaturegofgnursinggphenomenagandgth
egrelationshipsgamonggthesegphenomena.
CExplanationgclarifiesgthegrelationshipsgamonggphenomenagandgidentifiesgwhygcertaingevent
sgoccur.
DThroughgpredictiongthegprobabilitygofgagspecificgoutcomegcangbegestimatedgingaggivengsituatio
n.gBygknowinggthegpercentagegofgparentsgofgobesegadultsgwhogweregobese,gthegprobabilitygofgp
redictinggthisgmaygbegcalculated.
PTS:1DIF:Cognitiveglevel:gApplyingg(Application
)gREF:gpp.g7-8
4. Thegnursegreviewsgagstudygingwhichgadherencegtogangasthmagactiongplangisgcomparedgamonggg
roupsgofgadolescentsgwhogreceivedgdifferentgasthmageducation.gWhichgresearchgmethodgdoesgthis
represent?
g
a.Controlgb.D
escriptiongc.E
xplanation
, Burns and Groves The Practice of Nursing Rese
g g g g g g g
arch 8th Edition Test Bank. (complete answers)
g g g g g g
d.gPrediction
ANS:gC
Feedback
AgControlgindicatesgthegabilitygtogusegagprescribedginterventiongtogproducegagdesiredgoutcome.
BgDescriptionginvolvesgidentifyinggandgunderstandinggthegnaturegofgnursinggphenomenagandgth
egrelationshipsgamonggthesegphenomena.
CgExplanationgclarifiesgthegrelationshipsgamonggphenomenagandgidentifiesgwhygcertaingevent
sgoccur.
DgThroughgprediction,gthegprobabilitygofgagspecificgoutcomegcangbegestimatedgingaggivengsituatio
n.gPTS:1DIF:Cognitiveglevel:gApplyingg(Application)
REF:gMCS:g7
5. Agnursegmanagergisginterestedginglearninggwhichgattitudesgamonggstaffgnursesgmaygindicategre
lativegriskgofgneedle-
stickginjuries.gTogstudygthis,gthegnursegmanagergwillgemploygwhichgmethodgofgstudy?
a.Controlgb.D
escriptiongc.E
xplanationgd.P
rediction
ANS:gD
Feedback
AControlgindicatesgthegabilitygtogusegagprescribedginterventiongtogproducegagdesiredgoutcome.
BExplanationgclarifiesgthegrelationshipsgamonggphenomenagandgidentifiesgwhygcertaingevent
sgoccur.
CDescriptionginvolvesgidentifyinggandgunderstandinggthegnaturegofgnursinggphenomenagandgth
egrelationshipsgamonggthesegphenomena.
DThroughgprediction,gthegprobabilitygofgagspecificgoutcomegcangbegestimatedgingaggivengsituatio
n.gPTS:1DIF:Cognitiveglevel:gApplyingg(Application)
REF:gpp.g7-8
6. WhichgisgthegmostgimportantgresultgofgFlorencegNightingalesgdatagcollectiongandgstatistic
alganalysisgduringgthegCrimeangWar?