CHEM 210- MODULE 6 EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS VERIFIED

CHEM 210- MODULE 6 EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS VERIFIED Practice questions for this set Terms in this set (68) What are the most common nucleic acids deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA) what is the monomeric structure of nucleic acids nucleotides what are the functions of nucleotides constituent of nucleic acids energy storage communication molecules in the cell What is the function of DNA stores genetic information encoding the primary sequence of proteins what is the function of RNA several functions in making proteins from the information in DNA what is a nucleotide comprised of sugar, nitrogenous base, phosphate group The bases found in RNA and DNA are all _ compounds containing nitrogen cyclic organic the ring containing nitrogen in bases are considered to ___________ heterocyclic What are purines? Adenine (A) and Guanine (G) What are pyrimidines? Cytosine (C), Uracil (U), Thymine (T) What sugar is present in RNA? D-Ribose What sugar is present in DNA 2-deoxy-D-ribose what is a nucleoside base + sugar covalently bonded How is a nucleotide formed? nucleoside bonded to phosphoric acid What is the nucleoside for Adenine in DNA deoxyadenosine What is the nucleoside for guanine in DNA deoxyguanosine What is the nucleoside for thymine in DNA deoxythymidine What is the nucleoside for cytosine in DNA deoxycytidine What is the nucleoside for adenine in RNA adenosine What is the nucleoside for guanine in RNA guanosine What is the nucleoside for uracil in RNA uridine What is the nucleoside for cytosine in RNA cytidine What is added to the naming of the nucleoside to create a nucleotide monophosphate What is the nucleotide of adenine in DNA deoxyadenosine 5-monophosphate (dAMP) What is the nucleotide of adenine in RNA adenosine 5-monophosphate (AMP) How do nucleic acids form? when nucleotides polymerize into chains How do the primary structures of DNA and RNA form from covalent bonding of nucleotide monomers to form backbone What does the primary structure of DNA consist of alternating deoxyribose and phosphate groups linked via covalent bonds What does the primary structure of RNA consist of alternating ribose and phosphate groups linked via covalent bonds