Essay Unit 11A - Genetics and Genetic Engineering

TEST BANK
g



Diseases of the Human Body
g g g g




Carol D. Tamparo, and Jennifer T. Davis
g g g g g g




7thgEdition




PlusBay.Plus

,TablegofgContents

Chapterg01.gThegDiseasegProcess 1
Chapterg02.gIntegrativegMedicinegandgComplementarygTherapies 9
Chapterg03.gPaingandgItsgManagement 16
Chapterg04.gInfectiousgandgCommunicablegDiseases 23
Chapterg05.gCancer 30
Chapterg06.gCongenitalgDiseasesgandgDisorders 37
Chapterg07.gMentalgHealthgDiseasesgandgDisorders 45
Chapterg08.gSkingDiseasesgandgDisorders 52
Chapterg09.gMusculoskeletalgDiseasesgandgDisorders 59
Chapterg10.gNervousgSystemgDiseasesgandgDisorders 67
Chapterg11.gEndocrinegSystemgDiseasesgandgDisorders 75
Chapterg12.gCardiovasculargandgLymphaticgSystemgDiseasesgandgDisorders 83
Chapterg13.gRespiratorygSystemgDiseasesgandgDisorders 93
Chapterg14.gDigestivegSystemgDiseasesgandgDisorders 103
Chapterg15.gUrinarygSystemgDiseasesgandgDisorders 112
Chapterg16.gReproductivegSystemgDiseasesgandgDisorders 119
Chapterg17.gEyegandgEargDiseasesgandgDisorders 126




PlusBay.Plus

, TestgBankg-
gDiseasesgofgthegHumangBody,g7thgEditiong(Tamparo,g2022)
Chapterg1.gThegDiseasegProcess


MULTIPLEgCHOICE

1. Whichgofgthegfollowinggbestgdescribesgangillness?
A. Itgisgidentifiedgbygthegdistinguishinggfeatures.
B. Itgcangbegpreventedgbygnormalgbodygstructures.
C. Itgisgeasiergtogtreatgthangdisease.
D. Itgdescribesgthegconditiongofgthegpersongexperiencinggdisease.
ANS:g D PTS:g g 1 DIF: Easy OBJ:g g 1.3
MSC:g Understanding

2. Whatgisgthegdifferencegbetweengphenotypegandggenotype?
A. Phenotypegrefersgtogallgofgtheggenesginheritedgfromgparents,gwhereasggenotypegrefersgtog
angX-linkedginheritedgdisease.
B. Phenotypegrefersgtogphysicalgappearanceginfluencedgbyggeneticsgandgenvironment,gwhereas
genotypegrefersgtogallgofgtheggenesginheritedgfromgparents.
C. Phenotypegrefersgtogagdefectiveggenegcontributedgbygbothgparents,gwhereasggenotypegrefe
rsgtogagdefectiveggenegcontributedgbygonegparent.
D. Phenotypegrefersgtogthegfullgsetgofginheritedggenes,gwhereasggenotypegrefersgtogmonogen
icgalterationsgandgchromosomegaberrations.
ANS:g B PTS:g g 1 DIF: Moderate OBJ:g g 1.7
MSC:g Analyzing

3. Gregorygisg11.gHeghasgagspecificggeneticgdisorder.gHegisgverygactivegbutgmustgbegextremelygcareful
gtogavoidganyginjurygthatgwouldgcausegbleeding.gWhichgdisordergdoesgGregorygmostglikelyghave?
A. Sicklegcellganemia
B. Rettgsyndrome
C. Hemophilia
D. Trisomyg21
ANS:g C PTS:g g 1 DIF: Moderate OBJ:g g 1.9
MSC:g Applying

4. ThegpediatriciangcalledgtogsaygthatgSheyna’sgthroatgculturegwasgback.gThegtestgrevealedgagcoccus,gorgd
ot-gshapedgbacterium.gWhatgdoesgSheynaghave?
A. Strepgthroat
B. Whoopinggcough
C. Mumps
D. Tineagcorporis
ANS:g A PTS:g g 1 DIF: Moderate OBJ:g g 1.13
MSC:g Applying

5. Mollygisgoverweightgandgsmokesgagpackgofgcigarettesgagday.gSheglivesgwithgherghusbandgandgfivegchi
ldrengingagdenselygpopulatedgurbangarea.gWhatgaregthegfactorsgthatgpredisposegMollygtogdevelopinggag
disease?
A. Lackgofganginflammatorygresponse
B. Sex,genvironment,gandglifestyle
C. Havinggaghusbandgandgfivegchildren
D. Lackgofghomeostasis




1g|gPgaggge
PlusBay.Plus

, TestgBankg-
gDiseasesgofgthegHumangBody,g7thgEditiong(Tamparo,g2022)
ANS:g B PTS:g g 1 DIF: Moderate OBJ:g g 1.4
MSC:g Applying

6. Whichgofgthegfollowinggisgagbriefgdescriptiongofghereditarygdiseases?
A. Alwaysgappeargatgbirth
B. Notginfluencedgbygenvironmentalgfactors
C. Causedgbygagperson’sggeneticgmakeup
D. Thegresultgofgmutationsginggenegstructure
ANS:g C PTS:g g 1 DIF: Easy OBJ:g g 1.5
MSC:g Remembering

7. Whatgisganaphylacticgshock?
A. Consideredgbygsomegtogbegangallergicgreaction
B. Agresultgofgautoimmunity
C. Agchronicgreactiongtogstimuli
D. ThegresultgofgimpairedgT-cellgfunction
ANS:g A PTS:g g 1 DIF: Easy OBJ:g g 1.21
MSC:g Remembering

8. Malakaigappearsgtogbeginggoodgshape.gDuringgagrecentgphysical,ghisgBMIgwasgmeasuredgatg15%gabo
veghisgidealgbodygweight.gShouldgMalakaigbegdescribedgasgobese?gWhygorgwhygnot?
A. Yes,gbecauseghisgBMIgisglessgthang25
B. No,gbecausegheghasgimpressivegmusclegmassginghisgbody
C. No,gbecausegheghasglittlegorgnogabdominalgfat
D. Yes,gbecauseghisgBMIgisg10%gtog20%gaboveghisgidealgbodygweight
ANS:g D PTS:g g 1 DIF: Moderate OBJ:g g 1.23
MSC:g Analyzing

9. Thegconventionalgmethodgofgclassifyingghereditarygdiseasesgisgtoggroupgthemgintogwhichgofgt
hegfollowinggcategories?
A. Congenital,gmutational,gandginfectious
B. Chromosomal,gmultifactorial,gandgmonogenic
C. Monogenic,gchromosomal,gandgcongenital
D. Chromosomal,gmutational,gandgautoimmune
ANS:g B PTS:g g 1 DIF: Easy OBJ:g g 1.7
MSC:g Remembering

10. Alice’sgannualgmammogramgshowedgthreegsuspiciousgneoplasms.gNeedlegbiopsiesgrevealedgthatgt
wogweregbenign.gWhatgisgtheglikelygdiseasegdemonstratedgbygthegthirdgneoplasm?
A. Cancer
B. Leukemia
C. Cysts
D. Inflammation
ANS:g A PTS:g g 1 DIF: Moderate OBJ:g g 1.4
MSC:g Applying

11. Sherylgwasgprescribedgsulfagdrugsgforgagurinaryginfection.gAftergagcouplegofgdays,gshegfeltglikegshegha
dgthegflu,gandgshegdevelopedgagrashgandgerythema.gWhichgofgthegfollowingglikelygdescribesghergcondit
ion?
A. Cardiacgirregularities
B. Influenza




2g|gPgaggge
PlusBay.Plus