BIOLOGICAL 101>Prescotts Principles of Microbiology
g g g g
Chapter 1 g
Student:gg
1. Whichgofgthegfollowinggdistinguishgthegfieldgofgmicrobiologygfromgothergfieldsgofgbiolog
y?
A. Thegsizegofgthegorganismg studied
B. Theg techniquesg usedg tog studyg organismsg regardlessg ofg theirg size
C. Bothgthegsizegofgthegorganismgstudiedgandgthegtechniquesgemployedgingthegstudygof
g organisms
D. Neithergthegsizegofgthegorganismgstudiedgnorgthegtechniquesgemployedging
thegstudygofgorganismsgregardlessgofgtheirgsize
2. Whogofgthegfollowinggdevelopedgagsetgofgcriteriagthatgcouldgbegusedgtogestablishgag
causativeglinkgbetweengagparticulargmicroorganismgandgagparticulargdisease?
A. Fracastoro
B. Koch
C. Pasteur
D. Lister
3. Whog ofgthegfollowinggwasgthegfirstgtog observegandg accuratelygdescribegmicroorganism
s?
A. Pasteur
B. Lister
C. VangLeeuwenhoek
D. Tyndall
BIOLOGICAL 101>Prescotts Principles of Microbiology
g g g g
,BIOLOGICAL 101>Prescotts Principles of Microbiology
g g g g
4. Whogofgthegfollowinggprovidedgthegevidencegneededgtogdiscreditg thegconceptgofg
spontaneousggeneration?
A. Pasteur
B. Koch
C. Semmelweiss
D. Lister
5. Theg ribosomalgRNAgstudiesg thatgledgtogthegdivisiongofgprocaryoticgorganismsgintog th
egBacteriagandgthegArcheagweregbegungby
A. Pasteur
B. Woese
C. Needham
D. Watson
6. Thegconceptgthatglivinggorganismsgarisegfromgnonlivinggmaterialgisgcalled
A. Biogenesis
B. Cellg theory
C. Spontaneousg generation
D. Germgtheory
7. Cellsgwithgagrelativelygsimplegcellgmorphologygthatgdognotghavegagtruegmembrane-
delimitedgnucleusgaregcalled
A. Procaryotes
B. Eucaryotes
C. Urcaryotes
D. Nocaryotes
BIOLOGICAL 101>Prescotts Principles of Microbiology
g g g g
,BIOLOGICAL 101>Prescotts Principles of Microbiology
g g g g
8. Thegconceptgthatghumangandganimalgdiseasesgaregcausedgbygmicroorganismsgisgcalle
dgthe
A. Cellgtheory
B. Germgtheory
C. Causativeg theory
D. Diseasegtheory
9. Cellsgwithgagrelativelygcomplexgmorphologygthatghavegagtruegmembrane-
delimitedgnucleusgaregcalled
A. Procaryotes
B. Eucaryotes
C. Urcaryotes
D. Nocaryotes
10. Whosegworkgongspontaneousggenerationgfirstgdemonstratedgthegexistencegofgagveryg
heat-resistantgformgofgbacteriagthatgaregcalledgendospores?
A. Schwann
B. Redi
C. Tyndall
D. Pasteur
11. Protistsgcontaingallgofgthegfollowinggformsgofglifegexcept
A. Protozoa
B. Fungi
C. Slimegmolds
D. Algae
BIOLOGICAL 101>Prescotts Principles of Microbiology
g g g g
, BIOLOGICAL 101>Prescotts Principles of Microbiology
g g g g
12. Antisepticg surgeryg wasg pioneeredg by
A. Pasteur
B. Lister
C. Jenner
D. Kitasato
13. Studiesg byg Emilg vong Behringg andg Shibasaburog Kitasatog demonstratedg thatg inactivat
edg toxinsg canginducegthegsynthesisgofgantitoxinsgingthegbloodgofgrabbits.gThesegantit
oxinsg(antibodies)garegthegbasisgof
A. Humoralgimmunity
B. Cell-mediatedgimmunity
C. Antibioticgimmunity
D. Phagocyte-mediatedg immunity
14. Thegfirstgsurgicalgantisepticgtogbegusedgwas
A. Iodine
B. Ethanol
C. Phenol
D. Nonegofgthegchoices
15. Oldgculturesgofgbacteriagthatghaveglostgtheirgabilitygtogcausegdiseasegaregsaidgtogbe
A. Impotent
B. Virulent
C. Pathogenic
D. Attenuated
BIOLOGICAL 101>Prescotts Principles of Microbiology
g g g g
g g g g
Chapter 1 g
Student:gg
1. Whichgofgthegfollowinggdistinguishgthegfieldgofgmicrobiologygfromgothergfieldsgofgbiolog
y?
A. Thegsizegofgthegorganismg studied
B. Theg techniquesg usedg tog studyg organismsg regardlessg ofg theirg size
C. Bothgthegsizegofgthegorganismgstudiedgandgthegtechniquesgemployedgingthegstudygof
g organisms
D. Neithergthegsizegofgthegorganismgstudiedgnorgthegtechniquesgemployedging
thegstudygofgorganismsgregardlessgofgtheirgsize
2. Whogofgthegfollowinggdevelopedgagsetgofgcriteriagthatgcouldgbegusedgtogestablishgag
causativeglinkgbetweengagparticulargmicroorganismgandgagparticulargdisease?
A. Fracastoro
B. Koch
C. Pasteur
D. Lister
3. Whog ofgthegfollowinggwasgthegfirstgtog observegandg accuratelygdescribegmicroorganism
s?
A. Pasteur
B. Lister
C. VangLeeuwenhoek
D. Tyndall
BIOLOGICAL 101>Prescotts Principles of Microbiology
g g g g
,BIOLOGICAL 101>Prescotts Principles of Microbiology
g g g g
4. Whogofgthegfollowinggprovidedgthegevidencegneededgtogdiscreditg thegconceptgofg
spontaneousggeneration?
A. Pasteur
B. Koch
C. Semmelweiss
D. Lister
5. Theg ribosomalgRNAgstudiesg thatgledgtogthegdivisiongofgprocaryoticgorganismsgintog th
egBacteriagandgthegArcheagweregbegungby
A. Pasteur
B. Woese
C. Needham
D. Watson
6. Thegconceptgthatglivinggorganismsgarisegfromgnonlivinggmaterialgisgcalled
A. Biogenesis
B. Cellg theory
C. Spontaneousg generation
D. Germgtheory
7. Cellsgwithgagrelativelygsimplegcellgmorphologygthatgdognotghavegagtruegmembrane-
delimitedgnucleusgaregcalled
A. Procaryotes
B. Eucaryotes
C. Urcaryotes
D. Nocaryotes
BIOLOGICAL 101>Prescotts Principles of Microbiology
g g g g
,BIOLOGICAL 101>Prescotts Principles of Microbiology
g g g g
8. Thegconceptgthatghumangandganimalgdiseasesgaregcausedgbygmicroorganismsgisgcalle
dgthe
A. Cellgtheory
B. Germgtheory
C. Causativeg theory
D. Diseasegtheory
9. Cellsgwithgagrelativelygcomplexgmorphologygthatghavegagtruegmembrane-
delimitedgnucleusgaregcalled
A. Procaryotes
B. Eucaryotes
C. Urcaryotes
D. Nocaryotes
10. Whosegworkgongspontaneousggenerationgfirstgdemonstratedgthegexistencegofgagveryg
heat-resistantgformgofgbacteriagthatgaregcalledgendospores?
A. Schwann
B. Redi
C. Tyndall
D. Pasteur
11. Protistsgcontaingallgofgthegfollowinggformsgofglifegexcept
A. Protozoa
B. Fungi
C. Slimegmolds
D. Algae
BIOLOGICAL 101>Prescotts Principles of Microbiology
g g g g
, BIOLOGICAL 101>Prescotts Principles of Microbiology
g g g g
12. Antisepticg surgeryg wasg pioneeredg by
A. Pasteur
B. Lister
C. Jenner
D. Kitasato
13. Studiesg byg Emilg vong Behringg andg Shibasaburog Kitasatog demonstratedg thatg inactivat
edg toxinsg canginducegthegsynthesisgofgantitoxinsgingthegbloodgofgrabbits.gThesegantit
oxinsg(antibodies)garegthegbasisgof
A. Humoralgimmunity
B. Cell-mediatedgimmunity
C. Antibioticgimmunity
D. Phagocyte-mediatedg immunity
14. Thegfirstgsurgicalgantisepticgtogbegusedgwas
A. Iodine
B. Ethanol
C. Phenol
D. Nonegofgthegchoices
15. Oldgculturesgofgbacteriagthatghaveglostgtheirgabilitygtogcausegdiseasegaregsaidgtogbe
A. Impotent
B. Virulent
C. Pathogenic
D. Attenuated
BIOLOGICAL 101>Prescotts Principles of Microbiology
g g g g
