TEST BANK FOR
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American Government Political Development and Institutional Change By Cal Jillson
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Chapter 1 Test Bank in Word for 12e
m m m m m m m
Single-Select mMultiplemChoice
Question Answer A B C D
Amcustom,mpractice,mormorganiz b policy institution legalmprocedure rule
ation,moftenmembeddedminmrules
m andm law,m ism calledm a
^ .^
Whichmofmthesemtermsmrefersmt d Monarchy Polis Democracy Oligarchy
omthemrulemofmanmelitemfewmformt
heir
ownminterests?
According mtomPlato,mwhomshould a Amphilosopher Ampoliticalmscience- Themfewmwisestmcitiz Nonemofmthese
rulemamproperlymconstitutedmpoli -mking m king ens
s?
According mtomAristotle’smtypologym d Oligarchymismamgo Democracymismamg Tyrannymismanymgover Allmofmthese
ofmgovernments,mwhichmofmthesem vernmentmorgani overnmentmorgan nmentmthatmismoppres
statementsmaccuratelymdefinesmam zedmaroundmamfe izedmaroundmman sivemtomthempeople.
typemofmgovernment? wmmenmwhomarem ymmenmwhomarem
primarilymmotivat primarilymmotivat
edmbymtheirmnarro edmbymthembroadm
wmprivatemandmcl publicminterest.
ass
interests.
Whichmonemofmthemfollowing mpairs c ParismandmLondon BerlinmandmMadrid AthensmandmRome OslomandmCopenhagen
ofmcitiesmformedmthemcentersmof
© m2023mTaylorm&mFranci
s
,themtwomgreatestmEuropeanmsocie
tiesmofmthemancientmworld?
Beforemitmwasmanmempire,mwhatm c Itmwasmalwaysmanme Itmwasmamdemocr Itmwasmamrepublic. Itmwasmampolity.
wasmancientmRome? mpire. acy.
Whichmtheoristsmmademthemfirstma a Polybiusman PlatomandmAristotle St.mAugustinemandmSt.m ThomasmHobbesmandmJ
ndmmostminfluentialmeffortsmtomex dmCicero ThomasmAquinas ohnmLocke
plainmhowmmixedmgovernments
canmworkminmpractice?
According mtomthemProm&mConmsect b Thempeoplemme Amdeepmrespectmfo Slavesmandmresident Allmcitizensmweremgivenm
ion,mwhichmofmthemfollowing mwasm tminmthemAssem rmthemindividualmrig maliensm(three- onemvoteminmthemAssem
notmamcharacteristicmof blymtomdiscussma htsmandmlibertiesmo fifthsmofmthempopula bly
“Athenianmdemocracy?” nd fmallmcitymresidents tion)
decidemmajo weremdenie
rmissues dmcitizenship
Whatmismthemtemporalmworld? c Themworldmofmthems Themworldmofmthe Themworldmof Themotherworldly
acred politicallympowerf peoplesmandmnationsm
ul andmhumanmhistory
Whomwrotemthat,mwithoutmanmal c NiccolòmMachi JohnmCalvin ThomasmHobbes JohnmLocke
l- avelli
m powerful m monarch,m humanm be
ingsmwillmfallmintomamwarmofmallma
gainstmallminmwhichmlifemis
“solitary,mpoor,mnasty,mbrutish,
andmshort”?
Whomwasmthemfounder mofmthemPro c MartinmLuthe ThomasmHobbes MartinmLuther JohnmWinthrop
testantmReformation? rmKing,mJr.
© m2023mTaylorm&mFranci
s
,Inmadditionmtomsocialmcontractmthe c Nothing melsemwasmt Theremismnothing mb Separationmofmpowe Unlimited,mimmoderat
ory,mwhatmaremtwomothermconcept aken. esidesmsocialmcontr rsmandmfreemmarkets emconstitutional mregim
smtakenmfrommclassical mliberalismm actmtheoryminmclass es
thatminfluencedmthe icalmliberalism.
Founding mgeneration?
© m2023mTaylorm&mFranci
s
, WhomweremthemPilgrims? b WealthymEnglishm Middling mEnglishm WealthymEnglishmAn Middling mEnglishmAngli
Puritansmwhomset Puritansmwhomset glicansmwhomsettled cansmwhomsettledminmth
tledminmthemSouth tledminmNewmEngl minmthemSouthm inm ord emMid-
minmorder mtom avoi andminmordermtoma ermtomdevelopmitmec Atlanticminmordermtomde
dmreligiousmperse voidmreligiousmper onomically velopmitmeconomicallym
cutionminmtheirmh secutionminmtheirm andminmsomemcasesmtom
ome home avoidmreligiousmpersecu
country country tionmin
theirmhomemcountry
InmthempopulationmofmthemAmeri a ThemEnglish ThemIrish ThemGermans ThemDutch
canmcoloniesminm1765,mwhichmet
hnicmgroupmwasmthemlargest?
Whatmdrovemthemideambehindmthem d Themorthodoxmdid Banishmentmwasm Themvastnessmofmthe Allmofmthese
notionmthatmthemAmericansmhadm“ m notmfeel mthemnee anmacceptedmfor m landm allowedm for m p
space”mformdissent? dmtomdestroymthem mmofmpunishment ocketsmofmacceptabil
unorthodox. . ityminterspersedmbet
weenmplacesmof
orthodoxy.
Whatmwasmpoliticalmparticipationml a Itmwasmverymd Itmwasmoligarchicm Itmwasmoligarchicmandm Itmwasmaristocraticmandmh
ikeminmthemearlymcolonies? emocraticminm butmstillmmodestly hencemnotmverymdem encemnotmverymdemocrat
nature. m democratic m in ocraticmatmallmin icmatmallmin
nature. nature. nature.
Tomwhatmareamofmsocialmlifemdi c Law Governmentman Themeconomy Culture
dmAdammSmithmmostmextensive dmpolitics
lymapplymthemprinciplesmofmclass
ical
liberalism?
© m2023mTaylorm&mFranci
s
m m
American Government Political Development and Institutional Change By Cal Jillson
m m m m m m m m m
Chapter 1 Test Bank in Word for 12e
m m m m m m m
Single-Select mMultiplemChoice
Question Answer A B C D
Amcustom,mpractice,mormorganiz b policy institution legalmprocedure rule
ation,moftenmembeddedminmrules
m andm law,m ism calledm a
^ .^
Whichmofmthesemtermsmrefersmt d Monarchy Polis Democracy Oligarchy
omthemrulemofmanmelitemfewmformt
heir
ownminterests?
According mtomPlato,mwhomshould a Amphilosopher Ampoliticalmscience- Themfewmwisestmcitiz Nonemofmthese
rulemamproperlymconstitutedmpoli -mking m king ens
s?
According mtomAristotle’smtypologym d Oligarchymismamgo Democracymismamg Tyrannymismanymgover Allmofmthese
ofmgovernments,mwhichmofmthesem vernmentmorgani overnmentmorgan nmentmthatmismoppres
statementsmaccuratelymdefinesmam zedmaroundmamfe izedmaroundmman sivemtomthempeople.
typemofmgovernment? wmmenmwhomarem ymmenmwhomarem
primarilymmotivat primarilymmotivat
edmbymtheirmnarro edmbymthembroadm
wmprivatemandmcl publicminterest.
ass
interests.
Whichmonemofmthemfollowing mpairs c ParismandmLondon BerlinmandmMadrid AthensmandmRome OslomandmCopenhagen
ofmcitiesmformedmthemcentersmof
© m2023mTaylorm&mFranci
s
,themtwomgreatestmEuropeanmsocie
tiesmofmthemancientmworld?
Beforemitmwasmanmempire,mwhatm c Itmwasmalwaysmanme Itmwasmamdemocr Itmwasmamrepublic. Itmwasmampolity.
wasmancientmRome? mpire. acy.
Whichmtheoristsmmademthemfirstma a Polybiusman PlatomandmAristotle St.mAugustinemandmSt.m ThomasmHobbesmandmJ
ndmmostminfluentialmeffortsmtomex dmCicero ThomasmAquinas ohnmLocke
plainmhowmmixedmgovernments
canmworkminmpractice?
According mtomthemProm&mConmsect b Thempeoplemme Amdeepmrespectmfo Slavesmandmresident Allmcitizensmweremgivenm
ion,mwhichmofmthemfollowing mwasm tminmthemAssem rmthemindividualmrig maliensm(three- onemvoteminmthemAssem
notmamcharacteristicmof blymtomdiscussma htsmandmlibertiesmo fifthsmofmthempopula bly
“Athenianmdemocracy?” nd fmallmcitymresidents tion)
decidemmajo weremdenie
rmissues dmcitizenship
Whatmismthemtemporalmworld? c Themworldmofmthems Themworldmofmthe Themworldmof Themotherworldly
acred politicallympowerf peoplesmandmnationsm
ul andmhumanmhistory
Whomwrotemthat,mwithoutmanmal c NiccolòmMachi JohnmCalvin ThomasmHobbes JohnmLocke
l- avelli
m powerful m monarch,m humanm be
ingsmwillmfallmintomamwarmofmallma
gainstmallminmwhichmlifemis
“solitary,mpoor,mnasty,mbrutish,
andmshort”?
Whomwasmthemfounder mofmthemPro c MartinmLuthe ThomasmHobbes MartinmLuther JohnmWinthrop
testantmReformation? rmKing,mJr.
© m2023mTaylorm&mFranci
s
,Inmadditionmtomsocialmcontractmthe c Nothing melsemwasmt Theremismnothing mb Separationmofmpowe Unlimited,mimmoderat
ory,mwhatmaremtwomothermconcept aken. esidesmsocialmcontr rsmandmfreemmarkets emconstitutional mregim
smtakenmfrommclassical mliberalismm actmtheoryminmclass es
thatminfluencedmthe icalmliberalism.
Founding mgeneration?
© m2023mTaylorm&mFranci
s
, WhomweremthemPilgrims? b WealthymEnglishm Middling mEnglishm WealthymEnglishmAn Middling mEnglishmAngli
Puritansmwhomset Puritansmwhomset glicansmwhomsettled cansmwhomsettledminmth
tledminmthemSouth tledminmNewmEngl minmthemSouthm inm ord emMid-
minmorder mtom avoi andminmordermtoma ermtomdevelopmitmec Atlanticminmordermtomde
dmreligiousmperse voidmreligiousmper onomically velopmitmeconomicallym
cutionminmtheirmh secutionminmtheirm andminmsomemcasesmtom
ome home avoidmreligiousmpersecu
country country tionmin
theirmhomemcountry
InmthempopulationmofmthemAmeri a ThemEnglish ThemIrish ThemGermans ThemDutch
canmcoloniesminm1765,mwhichmet
hnicmgroupmwasmthemlargest?
Whatmdrovemthemideambehindmthem d Themorthodoxmdid Banishmentmwasm Themvastnessmofmthe Allmofmthese
notionmthatmthemAmericansmhadm“ m notmfeel mthemnee anmacceptedmfor m landm allowedm for m p
space”mformdissent? dmtomdestroymthem mmofmpunishment ocketsmofmacceptabil
unorthodox. . ityminterspersedmbet
weenmplacesmof
orthodoxy.
Whatmwasmpoliticalmparticipationml a Itmwasmverymd Itmwasmoligarchicm Itmwasmoligarchicmandm Itmwasmaristocraticmandmh
ikeminmthemearlymcolonies? emocraticminm butmstillmmodestly hencemnotmverymdem encemnotmverymdemocrat
nature. m democratic m in ocraticmatmallmin icmatmallmin
nature. nature. nature.
Tomwhatmareamofmsocialmlifemdi c Law Governmentman Themeconomy Culture
dmAdammSmithmmostmextensive dmpolitics
lymapplymthemprinciplesmofmclass
ical
liberalism?
© m2023mTaylorm&mFranci
s
