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PEDIATRIC MATERNITY HESI EXAM 2025| BRAND NEW ACTUAL EXAM WITH 100% VERIFIED QUESTIONS AND CORRECT SOLUTIONS| GUARANTEED VALUE PACK| ACE YOUR GRADES

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PEDIATRIC MATERNITY HESI EXAM 2025| BRAND NEW ACTUAL EXAM WITH 100% VERIFIED QUESTIONS AND CORRECT SOLUTIONS| GUARANTEED VALUE PACK| ACE YOUR GRADES

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PEDIATRIC MATERNITY HESI
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PEDIATRIC MATERNITY HESI

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1|Page



PEDIATRIC MATERNITY HESI EXAM 2025| BRAND
NEW ACTUAL EXAM WITH 100% VERIFIED
QUESTIONS AND CORRECT SOLUTIONS|
GUARANTEED VALUE PACK| ACE YOUR GRADES
How is EDD calculated using Nagele's rule? - (answer)1. Determine the first day of
the LMP

2. Subtract 3 months

3. Add 7 days

4. Adjust the year



What is gravidity? - (answer)the number of pregnancies including current
pregnancy.



includes miscarriages, ectopic pregnancies, stillbirths.



What is parity? - (answer)number of births in which the fetus is carried past 20
weeks gestation(not number of fetuses [e.g., twins]



GTPAL - (answer)Gravida, Term, Preterm, Abortions, Living



What are presumptive signs of pregnancy? - (answer)Subjective signs perceived
by the woman

- Signs: amenorrhea, breast changes & tenderness, nausea

,2|Page


- Symptoms: N/V, urinary freq, weight gain, fatigue, quickening (fetal movement),
discoloration of vaginal mucosa



Probable signs of pregnancy - (answer)Uterine enlargement, Goodell's sign,
Chadwick's sign, Hegar's sign, Ballottement, + Pregnancy test, Braxton Hicks
contractions



Goodell's sign - (answer)softening of the cervix



Chadwick's sign - (answer)Bluish purple discoloration of the cervix, vagina, and
labia during pregnancy as a result of increased vascular congestion.



Hegar's sign - (answer)softening of the lower uterine segment



Ballottement - (answer)The rebounding of the fetus against the examiner's
fingers on palpation



Positive signs of pregnancy - (answer)audible fetal heartbeat, fetal movement felt
by examiner, ultrasound visualization of fetus



How to measure Fundal Height - (answer)Symphysis pubis to top of uterine
fundus. # of cm is usually equivalent to gestation age, give or take 1-2 cm

--At 36 weeks fetus moves down into the pelvis, measurement not as reliable

,3|Page


Smoking tobacco during pregnancy can lead to - (answer)low birth weight, a
higher incidence of birth defects, and still births



Cholasma - (answer)Pigmented area of the face (mask of pregnancy)



"Linea Nigra" of pregnancy - (answer)Dark line of hyperpigmentation down the
midline of the abdomen



stiae gravidarum - (answer)stretch marks



What are some interventions that the nurse can teach the patient for nausea and
vomiting in pregnancy(occurs during 1st trimester)? - (answer)Eat crackers before
rising in the morning, eat small, frequent and low fat meals, drink liquids between
meals rather than at meals, avoid fried and spicy foods. Ask HCP if vit. B6 would
be helpful.



What are some interventions for syncope during pregnancy? - (answer)sit with
feet elevated and change positions slowly. Instruct the pregnant client to avoid
lying in the supine position.



What are some interventions for urinary frequency occurring during pregnancy? -
(answer)Limit fluid intake during the evening, void at regular intervals, kegal
exercises, avoid caffeine

, 4|Page


What are some interventions of ptyalism during pregnancy? - (answer)Small,
frequent meals, gum chewing and oral lozenges



Dilution of RBC mass causing a decline in maternal hemoglobin and hematocrit -
(answer)physiologic anemia or pseudoanemia



Iron deficiency anemia occurs when the Hgb and Hct are? - (answer)Hgb less than
11 g/dL or Hct less than 33% in 1st or 3rd trimester & Hgb less than 10.5 g/dL or
Hct less than 32% in 2nd trimester



What is prescribed in pregnancy to prevent iron deficiency anemia? -
(answer)Ferrous Sulfate(iron supplement)



What happens to the heart rate during pregnancy? - (answer)heart rate increases
by 15-20 BPM.



Interventions for heartburn during pregnancy? - (answer)Eat small meals Q2-3H
and avoid fatty, acidic, or spicy foods. Eliminate or curtail smoking and drinking
coffee and carbonated beverages. Try chewing gum. Do not eat or drink before
bedtime and sleep with extra pillow. Walk or sit upright 1-2 hours after meals.
May take liquid antacids. Avoid bending over.



What is round ligament pain? - (answer)Sharp pain in the side or inguinal area,
usually on the right side.

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