HESI PRACTICE EXAM EVOLVE | QUE
g g g g g
STIONS & ANSWERS (VERIFIED) | LAT
g g g g g
EST UPDATE | GRADED A+
g g g g
Angadultgclientgwhogisghospitalizedgaftergsurgerygreportsgsuddengonsetgofgchestgpaingan
dgdyspnea.gThegclientgappearsganxious,grestless,gandgmildlygcyanotic.gThegnursegshoul
dgfurthergassessgthegclientgforgwhichgcondition?
- pulmonarygembolism
- heartgfailure
- tuberculosis
- bronchitis
CorrectgAnswer:g pulmonarygembolism
Whichginformationgshouldgthegnursegobtaingwhengperformingganginitialgassessmentgofgag
clientgwhogpresentsgtogthegemergencygdepartmentgwithgagpainfulgankleginjury?g(Selectgal
lgthatgapply.)
- qualitygofgthegpain
- signsgofginflammation
- anklegrangegofgmotion
- musclegstrengthgtesting
- visiblegdeformitiesgofgthegjoint
CorrectgAnswer:g -gqualitygofgthegpain
1
,- signsgofginflammation
- anklegrangegofgmotion
- visiblegdeformitiesgofgthegjoint
Whichgdescriptiongofgpaingisgconsistentgwithgagdiagnosisgofgrheumatoidgarthritis?
- jointgpaingisgworsegingthegmorninggandginvolvesgsymmetricgjoints
- jointgpaingisgbettergingthegmorninggandgworsensgthroughoutgthegday
- jointgpaingisgconsistentgthroughoutgthegdaygandgisgrelievedgbygpaingmedication
- jointgpaingisgworsegduringgthegdaygandginvolvesgunilateralgjoints
CorrectgAnswer:g jointgpaingisgworsegingthegmorninggandginvolvesgsymmetricgjoints
Whichgphysicalgassessmentgfindinggshouldgthegnurseganticipategingagclientgwithglong-
termggastroesophagealrefluxgdiseaseg(GERD)?
- hoarseness
- drygmouth
- mouthgulcers
- weightgloss
CorrectgAnswer:g hoarseness
Agclientgpresentsgwithgchronicgvenousginsufficiency.gWhichgassessmentgfindinggshouldg
thegnurseganticipate?
- bilateralglowergleggstasisgdermatitis
- clubbinggofgfingersgandgtoes
2
,- intermittentgclaudication
- peripheralgcyanosis
CorrectgAnswer: bilateralglowergleggstasisgdermatitis
Agclientghasgbeenghospitalizedgwithgagfemurgfracturegandgisgbeinggtreatedgwithgtraction.g
Whichgactiongbygthegnursegisgthegprioritygwhengcaringgforgthisgclient?
- assessgneurovasculargstatus
- changegthegclient'sgposition
- inspectgthegtractiongequipment
- reviewgpaingmedicationgorders
CorrectgAnswer: assessgneurovasculargstatus
Whichgstatementgmadegbygagclientgwithgchronicgpancreatitisgindicatesgthatgfurthergeduca
tiongisgneeded?
- Igwillgcutgbackgongsmokinggcigarettesgdaily
- Igwillgavoidgdrinkinggcaffeinatedgbeverages
- Igwillgrestgfrequentlygandgavoidgvigorousgexercise
- Igwillgeatgagbland,glow-fat,ghigh-proteingdiet
CorrectgAnswer: Igwillgcutgbackgongsmokinggcigarettesgdaily
(*avoidgnicotinegentirely)
3
, Thegnursegisgteachinggagfemalegclientgwhogusesgagcontraceptivegdiaphragmgaboutgredu
cinggthegriskgforgtoxicgshockgsyndromeg(TSS).gWhichginformationgshouldgthegnurseginclu
de?g(Selectgallgthatgapply.)
- removegthegdiaphragmgimmediatelygaftergintercourse
- washgthegdiaphragmgwithgangalcoholgsolution
- usegthegdiaphragmgtogpreventgconceptiongduringgthegmenstrualgcycle
- dognotgleavegthegdiaphragmgingplaceglongergthang8ghoursgaftergintercourse
- replacegthegoldgdiaphragmgeveryg3gmonths
CorrectgAnswer:g -gdognotgleavegthegdiaphragmgingplaceglongergthang8ghoursgafter
intercourse
- replacegthegoldgdiaphragmgeveryg3gmonths
Agmalegclientgwhogsmokesgtwogpacksgofgcigarettesgagdaygstatesghegunderstandsgthatgs
mokinggcigarettesgisgcontributinggtogthegdifficultygthatghegandghisgwifegareghavingginggetti
nggpregnantgandgwantsgtogknowgifgothergfactorsgcouldgbegcontributinggtogtheirgdifficulty.g
Whatginformationgisgbestgforgthegnursegtogprovide?g(Selectgallgthatgapply.)
- marijuanagcigarettesgdognotgaffectgspermgcount
- alcoholgconsumptiongcangcausegerectilegdysfunction
- lowgtestosteroneglevelsgaffectgspermgproduction
- cessationgofgsmokinggimprovesggeneralghealthgandgfertility
- obesityghasgnogeffectgongspermgproduction
CorrectgAnswer:g -galcoholgconsumptiongcangcausegerectilegdysfunction
- lowgtestosteroneglevelsgaffectgspermgproduction
4
g g g g g
STIONS & ANSWERS (VERIFIED) | LAT
g g g g g
EST UPDATE | GRADED A+
g g g g
Angadultgclientgwhogisghospitalizedgaftergsurgerygreportsgsuddengonsetgofgchestgpaingan
dgdyspnea.gThegclientgappearsganxious,grestless,gandgmildlygcyanotic.gThegnursegshoul
dgfurthergassessgthegclientgforgwhichgcondition?
- pulmonarygembolism
- heartgfailure
- tuberculosis
- bronchitis
CorrectgAnswer:g pulmonarygembolism
Whichginformationgshouldgthegnursegobtaingwhengperformingganginitialgassessmentgofgag
clientgwhogpresentsgtogthegemergencygdepartmentgwithgagpainfulgankleginjury?g(Selectgal
lgthatgapply.)
- qualitygofgthegpain
- signsgofginflammation
- anklegrangegofgmotion
- musclegstrengthgtesting
- visiblegdeformitiesgofgthegjoint
CorrectgAnswer:g -gqualitygofgthegpain
1
,- signsgofginflammation
- anklegrangegofgmotion
- visiblegdeformitiesgofgthegjoint
Whichgdescriptiongofgpaingisgconsistentgwithgagdiagnosisgofgrheumatoidgarthritis?
- jointgpaingisgworsegingthegmorninggandginvolvesgsymmetricgjoints
- jointgpaingisgbettergingthegmorninggandgworsensgthroughoutgthegday
- jointgpaingisgconsistentgthroughoutgthegdaygandgisgrelievedgbygpaingmedication
- jointgpaingisgworsegduringgthegdaygandginvolvesgunilateralgjoints
CorrectgAnswer:g jointgpaingisgworsegingthegmorninggandginvolvesgsymmetricgjoints
Whichgphysicalgassessmentgfindinggshouldgthegnurseganticipategingagclientgwithglong-
termggastroesophagealrefluxgdiseaseg(GERD)?
- hoarseness
- drygmouth
- mouthgulcers
- weightgloss
CorrectgAnswer:g hoarseness
Agclientgpresentsgwithgchronicgvenousginsufficiency.gWhichgassessmentgfindinggshouldg
thegnurseganticipate?
- bilateralglowergleggstasisgdermatitis
- clubbinggofgfingersgandgtoes
2
,- intermittentgclaudication
- peripheralgcyanosis
CorrectgAnswer: bilateralglowergleggstasisgdermatitis
Agclientghasgbeenghospitalizedgwithgagfemurgfracturegandgisgbeinggtreatedgwithgtraction.g
Whichgactiongbygthegnursegisgthegprioritygwhengcaringgforgthisgclient?
- assessgneurovasculargstatus
- changegthegclient'sgposition
- inspectgthegtractiongequipment
- reviewgpaingmedicationgorders
CorrectgAnswer: assessgneurovasculargstatus
Whichgstatementgmadegbygagclientgwithgchronicgpancreatitisgindicatesgthatgfurthergeduca
tiongisgneeded?
- Igwillgcutgbackgongsmokinggcigarettesgdaily
- Igwillgavoidgdrinkinggcaffeinatedgbeverages
- Igwillgrestgfrequentlygandgavoidgvigorousgexercise
- Igwillgeatgagbland,glow-fat,ghigh-proteingdiet
CorrectgAnswer: Igwillgcutgbackgongsmokinggcigarettesgdaily
(*avoidgnicotinegentirely)
3
, Thegnursegisgteachinggagfemalegclientgwhogusesgagcontraceptivegdiaphragmgaboutgredu
cinggthegriskgforgtoxicgshockgsyndromeg(TSS).gWhichginformationgshouldgthegnurseginclu
de?g(Selectgallgthatgapply.)
- removegthegdiaphragmgimmediatelygaftergintercourse
- washgthegdiaphragmgwithgangalcoholgsolution
- usegthegdiaphragmgtogpreventgconceptiongduringgthegmenstrualgcycle
- dognotgleavegthegdiaphragmgingplaceglongergthang8ghoursgaftergintercourse
- replacegthegoldgdiaphragmgeveryg3gmonths
CorrectgAnswer:g -gdognotgleavegthegdiaphragmgingplaceglongergthang8ghoursgafter
intercourse
- replacegthegoldgdiaphragmgeveryg3gmonths
Agmalegclientgwhogsmokesgtwogpacksgofgcigarettesgagdaygstatesghegunderstandsgthatgs
mokinggcigarettesgisgcontributinggtogthegdifficultygthatghegandghisgwifegareghavingginggetti
nggpregnantgandgwantsgtogknowgifgothergfactorsgcouldgbegcontributinggtogtheirgdifficulty.g
Whatginformationgisgbestgforgthegnursegtogprovide?g(Selectgallgthatgapply.)
- marijuanagcigarettesgdognotgaffectgspermgcount
- alcoholgconsumptiongcangcausegerectilegdysfunction
- lowgtestosteroneglevelsgaffectgspermgproduction
- cessationgofgsmokinggimprovesggeneralghealthgandgfertility
- obesityghasgnogeffectgongspermgproduction
CorrectgAnswer:g -galcoholgconsumptiongcangcausegerectilegdysfunction
- lowgtestosteroneglevelsgaffectgspermgproduction
4
