Test mBank m– mEssentialsmof mPediatricmNursingm(4th mEdition)mby mKylemand mCarman m m 1
Test Bank
m
Essentials of Pediatric Nursing
m m m
4th Edition
m
By Terri Kyle and Susan Carman
m m m m m
Downloadedmbymkakammaxm(.
pl)
, Test mBank m– mEssentialsmof mPediatricmNursingm(4th mEdition)mby mKylemand mCarman m m 2
Contents
Chapterm1-mIntroduction mto mChild mHealth mand mPediatricmNursing ........................................................................................ 3
Chapterm2-mFactorsmInfluencingmChild mHealth........................................................................................................................... 8
Chapterm3-mGrowth mand mDevelopment mof mthemNewborn mand mInfant ................................................................................... 13
Chapterm4-mGrowth mand mDevelopment mof mthemToddler........................................................................................................... 19
Chapterm5-mGrowth mand mDevelopment mof mthemPreschooler .................................................................................................... 25
Chapterm6-mGrowth mand mDevelopment mof mthemSchool-AgemChild ....................................................................................... 32
Chapterm7-mGrowth mand mDevelopment mof mthemAdolescent..................................................................................................... 39
Chapterm8-mAtraumaticmCaremof mChildren mand mFamilies ........................................................................................................ 46
Chapterm9-mHealth mSupervision .................................................................................................................................................. 51
Chapterm10-mHealth mAssessment mof mChildren ......................................................................................................................... 58
Chapterm11-mCaringmformChildren min mDiversemSettings ............................................................................................................. 65
Chapterm12-mCaringmformthemSpecialmNeedsmChild .................................................................................................................... 72
Chapterm13-mKey mPediatricmNursingmInterventions ................................................................................................................. 78
Chapterm14-mNursingmCaremof mthemChild mWith man mAlteration min mComfort–Pain mAssessment mand mManagement..... 85
Chapterm15-mNursingmCaremof mthemChild mWith man mInfection ................................................................................................. 92
Chapterm16-mNursingmCaremof mthemChild mWith man mAlteration min mIntracranialmRegulation m/ mNeurologicmDisorder ........ 99
Chapterm17-mNursingmCaremof mthemChild mWith man mAlteration min mSensory mPerception m/mDisordermof mthemEyesmormEars
.........................................................................................................................................................................................................106
Chapterm18-mNursingmCaremof mthemChild mWith man mAlteration min mGasmExchange m/mRespiratory mDisorder.....................113
Chapterm19-mNursingmCaremof mthemChild mWith man mAlteration min mPerfusion m/mCardiovascularmDisorder........................119
Chapterm20-mNursingmCaremof mthemChild mWith man mAlteration min mBowelmElimination m/mGastrointestinalmDisorder ......125
Chapterm21-mNursingmCaremof mthemChild mWith man mAlteration min mUrinary mElimination m/mGenitourinary mDisorder .......132
Chapterm22-mNursingmCaremof mthemChild mWith man mAlteration min mMobility m/mNeuromuscularmormMusculoskeletalmDisorder
.........................................................................................................................................................................................................139
Extra m Questions: m MusculoskeletalmDisorder......................................................................................................................145
Chapterm23-mNursingmCaremof mthemChild mWith man mAlteration min mTissuemIntegrity m/ mIntegumentary mDisorder .............152
Chapterm24-
mNursingmCare mof mthe mChild mWith man mAlteration min mCellularmRegulation m/ mHematologic mormNeoplastic mDisorder ..158
Extra mQuestions: mNeoplasticmDisorder .................................................................................................................................165
Chapterm25-mNursingmCaremof mthemChild mWith man mAlteration min mImmunity mormImmunologic mDisorder .......................171
Chapterm26-mNursingmCaremof mthemChild mWith man mAlteration min mMetabolism m/ mEndocrinemDisorder ............................178
Chapterm27-mNursingmCaremof mthemChild mWith man mAlteration min mGenetics .........................................................................185
Chapterm28-mNursingmCaremof mthemChild mWith man mAlteration min mBehavior,mCognition,mormDevelopment ....................192
Chapterm29-mNursingmCaremDuringma mPediatricmEmergency................................................................................................199
Downloadedmbymkakammaxm(.
pl)
, Test mBank m– mEssentialsmof mPediatricmNursingm(4th mEdition)mby mKylemand mCarman m m 3
Chapter 1- Introduction to Child Health and Pediatric Nursing
m m m m m m m m
1. ThemUnited mStatesmranksm50thminmthemworld mformmaternalmmortalitymand m41st mamongmindustriali
zed mnationsmforminfant mmortalitymrate.mWhenmdevelopingmprogramsmtomassist minmdecreasingmthesemr
ates,mwhichmfactormwould mmost mlikelymneed mtombemaddressed masmhavingmthemgreatest mimpact?
A) Resolvingmallmlanguagemand mculturalmdifferences
B) Assuringmearlymand madequatemprenatalmcare
C) Providingmmoremextensivemwomen’smshelters
D) Encouragingmallmwomenmtomeat mambalanced mdiet
2. Whenmintegratingmthemprinciplesmof mfamily-
centered mcare,mthemnursemwould mincludemwhichmof mthemfollowing?
A) Childbirthmismviewed masmamproceduralmevent
B) Familiesmaremunablemtommakeminformed mchoices
C) Childbirthmresultsminmchangesminmrelationships
D) Familiesmrequiremlittleminformationmtommakemappropriatemdecisions
3. Whenmpreparingmamteachingmplanmformamgroupmof mfirst-
timempregnant mwomen,mthemnursemexpectsmtomreview mhowmmaternitymcaremhasmchanged movermthemy
ears.mWhichmof mthemfollowingmwould mthemnursemincludemwhenmdiscussingmeventsmof mthem20thmcent
ury?
A) Epidemicsmof mpuerperalmfever
B) Performancemof mthemfirst mcesareanmbirth
C) Development mof mthemx-raymtomassessmpelvicmsize
D) Creationmof mfree-standingmbirthmcenters
4. Aftermteachingmamgroupmof mstudentsmabout mpregnancy-
related mmortality,mtheminstructormdeterminesmthat madditionalmteachingmismneeded mwhenmthemstudent
smidentifymwhichmconditionmasmamleadingmcause?
A) Hemorrhage
B) Embolism
C) Obstructed mlabor
D) Infection
5. Themnursemismworkingmwithmamgroupmof mcommunitymhealthmmembersmtomdevelopmamplanmtomaddr
essmthemspecialmhealthmneedsmof mwomen.mWhichmof mthemfollowingmconditionsmwould mthemgroupmad
dressmasmthemmajormproblem?
A) Smoking
B) Heart mdisease
C) Diabetes
D) Cancer
6. Whenmassessingmamfamilymformpossiblembarriersmtomhealthmcare,mthemnursemwould mconsidermwhi
chmfactormtombemmost mimportant?
A) Language
B) Healthmcaremworkers’mattitudes
C) Transportation
Downloadedmbymkakammaxm(.
pl)
, Test mBank m– mEssentialsmof mPediatricmNursingm(4th mEdition)mby mKylemand mCarman m m 4
D) Finances
7. Aftermteachingmamgroupmof mnursingmstudentsmabout mthemissuemof minformed mconsent.mWhichmofmt
hemfollowing,mif midentified mbymthemstudent,mwould mindicatemanmunderstandingmof mamviolationmof mi
nformed mconsent?
A) Performingmamproceduremonmam15-year-old mwithout mconsent
B) Servingmasmamwitnessmtomthemsignaturemprocess
C) Askingmwhethermthemclient munderstandsmwhat mshemismsigning
D) Gettingmverbalmconsent movermthemphonemformemergencymprocedures
8. Themnursemismtryingmtomget mconsent mtomcaremformanm11-year-
old mboymwithmdiabeticmketoacidosis.mHismparentsmaremout mof mtownmonmvacation,mand mthemchild mism
stayingmwithmamneighbor.mWhichmactionmwould mbemthempriority?
A) Gettingmtelephonemconsent mwithmtwompeoplemlisteningmtomthemverbalmconsent
B) Providingmemergencymcaremwithout mparentalmconsent
C) Contactingmthemchild’smaunt mormunclemtomobtainmtheirmconsent
D) Advocatingmformterminationmof mparentalmrightsmformthismsituation
9. Aftermteachingmnursingmstudentsmabout mthembasicmconceptsmof mfamily-
centered mcare,mtheminstructormdeterminesmthat mthemteachingmwasmsuccessfulmwhenmthemstudentsmstat
emwhichmof mthemfollowing?
A) “Childbirthmaffectsmthementiremfamily,mand mrelationshipsmwillmchange.”
B) “Familiesmaremnot mcapablemof mmakingmhealthmcaremdecisionsmformthemselves.”
C) “Mothersmaremthemfamilymmembersmaffected mbymchildbirth.”
D) “Childbirthmismammedicalmprocedure.”
10. A mnursingminstructormismpreparingmamclassmdiscussionmonmthemtrendsminmhealthmcaremand mhea
lthmcaremdeliverymovermthempast mseveralmcenturies.mWhenmdiscussingmthemchangesmduringmthemp
ast mcentury,mwhichmof mthemfollowingmwould mtheminstructormbemleast mlikelymtominclude?
A) Diseasemprevention
B) Healthmpromotion
C) Wellness
D) Analysismof mmorbiditymand mmortality
11. A mnursemismassigned mtomcaremformanmAsianmAmericanmclient.mThemnursemdevelopsmamplanmof mc
aremwithmthemunderstandingmthat mbased monmthismclient’smculturalmbackground,mthemclient mmost mli
kelymviewsmillnessmasmwhichmof mthemfollowing?
A) Caused mbymsupernaturalmforces.
B) A mpunishment mformsins.
C) Duemtomspiritsmormdemons.
D) Frommanmimbalancemof myinmand myang
12. A mnursemismdevelopingmamplanmof mcaremformamwomanmtomensuremcontinuitymof mcaremduringmpre
gnancy,mlabor,mand mchildbirth.mWhichmof mthemfollowingmwould mbemmost mimportant mformthemnursem
tomincorporatemintomthat mplan?
A) Adheringmtomstrict,mspecificmroutines
B) Involvingmampediatricmphysician
C) Educatingmthemclient mabout mthemimportancemof mamsupport mperson
Downloadedmbymkakammaxm(.
pl)
Test Bank
m
Essentials of Pediatric Nursing
m m m
4th Edition
m
By Terri Kyle and Susan Carman
m m m m m
Downloadedmbymkakammaxm(.
pl)
, Test mBank m– mEssentialsmof mPediatricmNursingm(4th mEdition)mby mKylemand mCarman m m 2
Contents
Chapterm1-mIntroduction mto mChild mHealth mand mPediatricmNursing ........................................................................................ 3
Chapterm2-mFactorsmInfluencingmChild mHealth........................................................................................................................... 8
Chapterm3-mGrowth mand mDevelopment mof mthemNewborn mand mInfant ................................................................................... 13
Chapterm4-mGrowth mand mDevelopment mof mthemToddler........................................................................................................... 19
Chapterm5-mGrowth mand mDevelopment mof mthemPreschooler .................................................................................................... 25
Chapterm6-mGrowth mand mDevelopment mof mthemSchool-AgemChild ....................................................................................... 32
Chapterm7-mGrowth mand mDevelopment mof mthemAdolescent..................................................................................................... 39
Chapterm8-mAtraumaticmCaremof mChildren mand mFamilies ........................................................................................................ 46
Chapterm9-mHealth mSupervision .................................................................................................................................................. 51
Chapterm10-mHealth mAssessment mof mChildren ......................................................................................................................... 58
Chapterm11-mCaringmformChildren min mDiversemSettings ............................................................................................................. 65
Chapterm12-mCaringmformthemSpecialmNeedsmChild .................................................................................................................... 72
Chapterm13-mKey mPediatricmNursingmInterventions ................................................................................................................. 78
Chapterm14-mNursingmCaremof mthemChild mWith man mAlteration min mComfort–Pain mAssessment mand mManagement..... 85
Chapterm15-mNursingmCaremof mthemChild mWith man mInfection ................................................................................................. 92
Chapterm16-mNursingmCaremof mthemChild mWith man mAlteration min mIntracranialmRegulation m/ mNeurologicmDisorder ........ 99
Chapterm17-mNursingmCaremof mthemChild mWith man mAlteration min mSensory mPerception m/mDisordermof mthemEyesmormEars
.........................................................................................................................................................................................................106
Chapterm18-mNursingmCaremof mthemChild mWith man mAlteration min mGasmExchange m/mRespiratory mDisorder.....................113
Chapterm19-mNursingmCaremof mthemChild mWith man mAlteration min mPerfusion m/mCardiovascularmDisorder........................119
Chapterm20-mNursingmCaremof mthemChild mWith man mAlteration min mBowelmElimination m/mGastrointestinalmDisorder ......125
Chapterm21-mNursingmCaremof mthemChild mWith man mAlteration min mUrinary mElimination m/mGenitourinary mDisorder .......132
Chapterm22-mNursingmCaremof mthemChild mWith man mAlteration min mMobility m/mNeuromuscularmormMusculoskeletalmDisorder
.........................................................................................................................................................................................................139
Extra m Questions: m MusculoskeletalmDisorder......................................................................................................................145
Chapterm23-mNursingmCaremof mthemChild mWith man mAlteration min mTissuemIntegrity m/ mIntegumentary mDisorder .............152
Chapterm24-
mNursingmCare mof mthe mChild mWith man mAlteration min mCellularmRegulation m/ mHematologic mormNeoplastic mDisorder ..158
Extra mQuestions: mNeoplasticmDisorder .................................................................................................................................165
Chapterm25-mNursingmCaremof mthemChild mWith man mAlteration min mImmunity mormImmunologic mDisorder .......................171
Chapterm26-mNursingmCaremof mthemChild mWith man mAlteration min mMetabolism m/ mEndocrinemDisorder ............................178
Chapterm27-mNursingmCaremof mthemChild mWith man mAlteration min mGenetics .........................................................................185
Chapterm28-mNursingmCaremof mthemChild mWith man mAlteration min mBehavior,mCognition,mormDevelopment ....................192
Chapterm29-mNursingmCaremDuringma mPediatricmEmergency................................................................................................199
Downloadedmbymkakammaxm(.
pl)
, Test mBank m– mEssentialsmof mPediatricmNursingm(4th mEdition)mby mKylemand mCarman m m 3
Chapter 1- Introduction to Child Health and Pediatric Nursing
m m m m m m m m
1. ThemUnited mStatesmranksm50thminmthemworld mformmaternalmmortalitymand m41st mamongmindustriali
zed mnationsmforminfant mmortalitymrate.mWhenmdevelopingmprogramsmtomassist minmdecreasingmthesemr
ates,mwhichmfactormwould mmost mlikelymneed mtombemaddressed masmhavingmthemgreatest mimpact?
A) Resolvingmallmlanguagemand mculturalmdifferences
B) Assuringmearlymand madequatemprenatalmcare
C) Providingmmoremextensivemwomen’smshelters
D) Encouragingmallmwomenmtomeat mambalanced mdiet
2. Whenmintegratingmthemprinciplesmof mfamily-
centered mcare,mthemnursemwould mincludemwhichmof mthemfollowing?
A) Childbirthmismviewed masmamproceduralmevent
B) Familiesmaremunablemtommakeminformed mchoices
C) Childbirthmresultsminmchangesminmrelationships
D) Familiesmrequiremlittleminformationmtommakemappropriatemdecisions
3. Whenmpreparingmamteachingmplanmformamgroupmof mfirst-
timempregnant mwomen,mthemnursemexpectsmtomreview mhowmmaternitymcaremhasmchanged movermthemy
ears.mWhichmof mthemfollowingmwould mthemnursemincludemwhenmdiscussingmeventsmof mthem20thmcent
ury?
A) Epidemicsmof mpuerperalmfever
B) Performancemof mthemfirst mcesareanmbirth
C) Development mof mthemx-raymtomassessmpelvicmsize
D) Creationmof mfree-standingmbirthmcenters
4. Aftermteachingmamgroupmof mstudentsmabout mpregnancy-
related mmortality,mtheminstructormdeterminesmthat madditionalmteachingmismneeded mwhenmthemstudent
smidentifymwhichmconditionmasmamleadingmcause?
A) Hemorrhage
B) Embolism
C) Obstructed mlabor
D) Infection
5. Themnursemismworkingmwithmamgroupmof mcommunitymhealthmmembersmtomdevelopmamplanmtomaddr
essmthemspecialmhealthmneedsmof mwomen.mWhichmof mthemfollowingmconditionsmwould mthemgroupmad
dressmasmthemmajormproblem?
A) Smoking
B) Heart mdisease
C) Diabetes
D) Cancer
6. Whenmassessingmamfamilymformpossiblembarriersmtomhealthmcare,mthemnursemwould mconsidermwhi
chmfactormtombemmost mimportant?
A) Language
B) Healthmcaremworkers’mattitudes
C) Transportation
Downloadedmbymkakammaxm(.
pl)
, Test mBank m– mEssentialsmof mPediatricmNursingm(4th mEdition)mby mKylemand mCarman m m 4
D) Finances
7. Aftermteachingmamgroupmof mnursingmstudentsmabout mthemissuemof minformed mconsent.mWhichmofmt
hemfollowing,mif midentified mbymthemstudent,mwould mindicatemanmunderstandingmof mamviolationmof mi
nformed mconsent?
A) Performingmamproceduremonmam15-year-old mwithout mconsent
B) Servingmasmamwitnessmtomthemsignaturemprocess
C) Askingmwhethermthemclient munderstandsmwhat mshemismsigning
D) Gettingmverbalmconsent movermthemphonemformemergencymprocedures
8. Themnursemismtryingmtomget mconsent mtomcaremformanm11-year-
old mboymwithmdiabeticmketoacidosis.mHismparentsmaremout mof mtownmonmvacation,mand mthemchild mism
stayingmwithmamneighbor.mWhichmactionmwould mbemthempriority?
A) Gettingmtelephonemconsent mwithmtwompeoplemlisteningmtomthemverbalmconsent
B) Providingmemergencymcaremwithout mparentalmconsent
C) Contactingmthemchild’smaunt mormunclemtomobtainmtheirmconsent
D) Advocatingmformterminationmof mparentalmrightsmformthismsituation
9. Aftermteachingmnursingmstudentsmabout mthembasicmconceptsmof mfamily-
centered mcare,mtheminstructormdeterminesmthat mthemteachingmwasmsuccessfulmwhenmthemstudentsmstat
emwhichmof mthemfollowing?
A) “Childbirthmaffectsmthementiremfamily,mand mrelationshipsmwillmchange.”
B) “Familiesmaremnot mcapablemof mmakingmhealthmcaremdecisionsmformthemselves.”
C) “Mothersmaremthemfamilymmembersmaffected mbymchildbirth.”
D) “Childbirthmismammedicalmprocedure.”
10. A mnursingminstructormismpreparingmamclassmdiscussionmonmthemtrendsminmhealthmcaremand mhea
lthmcaremdeliverymovermthempast mseveralmcenturies.mWhenmdiscussingmthemchangesmduringmthemp
ast mcentury,mwhichmof mthemfollowingmwould mtheminstructormbemleast mlikelymtominclude?
A) Diseasemprevention
B) Healthmpromotion
C) Wellness
D) Analysismof mmorbiditymand mmortality
11. A mnursemismassigned mtomcaremformanmAsianmAmericanmclient.mThemnursemdevelopsmamplanmof mc
aremwithmthemunderstandingmthat mbased monmthismclient’smculturalmbackground,mthemclient mmost mli
kelymviewsmillnessmasmwhichmof mthemfollowing?
A) Caused mbymsupernaturalmforces.
B) A mpunishment mformsins.
C) Duemtomspiritsmormdemons.
D) Frommanmimbalancemof myinmand myang
12. A mnursemismdevelopingmamplanmof mcaremformamwomanmtomensuremcontinuitymof mcaremduringmpre
gnancy,mlabor,mand mchildbirth.mWhichmof mthemfollowingmwould mbemmost mimportant mformthemnursem
tomincorporatemintomthat mplan?
A) Adheringmtomstrict,mspecificmroutines
B) Involvingmampediatricmphysician
C) Educatingmthemclient mabout mthemimportancemof mamsupport mperson
Downloadedmbymkakammaxm(.
pl)
