Herzing University NUR 402 exam 3 ped Exam Ques
b b b b b b b b
tions and Answers 100%Correct/Verified Graded A+
b b b b b b
New Update 2022/2023
b b
Chapterb11:bHealthbProblemsbofbInfants
MULTIPLE CHOICE b
• A nurse is assessing a child with kwashiorkor disease. Which asses
b b b b b b b b b b
sment findings shouldthe nurse expect?
b b b b b
a. Thinbwastedbextremitiesbwithbabprominentbabdomen
b. Constipation
c. Elevatedbhemoglobin
d. Highblevelsbofbpr
oteinANS: A b b
The child with kwashiorkor has thin, wasted extremities and a promin
b b b b b b b b b b
ent abdomen from edema (ascites). Diarrhea (persistent diarrhea ma
b b b b b b b b
lnutrition syndrome) not constipation commonly occurs from a lower
b b b b b b b b
ed resistance to infection and further complicates the electrolyte imb
b b b b b b b b b
alance. Anemia and protein deficiency is a common finding in malno
b b b b b b b b b b
urishedchildren with kwashiorkor.
b b b
Herzing University NUR 402 exam 3 ped Exam Ques
b b b b b b b b
tions and Answers 100%Correct/Verified Graded A+
b b b b b b
New Update 2022/2023
b b
,Herzing University NUR 402 exam 3 ped Exam Ques b b b b b b b b
tions and Answers 100%Correct/Verified Graded A+
b b b b b b
New Update 2022/2023b b
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Understand R
b b b b b b
EF: 357 TOP: Integrated Process: Nursing
b b b b b b
Process: AssessmentMSC: Area of Client b b b b b b
Needs: Physiologic Integrity b b
• A nurse is preparing to accompany a medical mission’s team to a
b b b b b b b b b b b
bthird world country.Marasmus is seen frequently in children 6 mon
b b b b b b b b b b
ths to 2 years in this country. Which symptoms should the nurse ex
b b b b b b b b b b b b
pect for this condition?
b b b
a. Loose,bwrinkledbskin
b. Edematousbskin
c. Depigmentationbofbthebskin
d. Dermato
sesANS: A b b
Marasmus is characterized by gradual wasting and atrophy of body tis
b b b b b b b b b b
sues, especially of subcutaneous fat. The child appears to be very old,
b b b b b b b b b b b
bwith loose and wrinkled skin, unlike the child with kwashiorkor, who ap
b b b b b b b b b b b
pears more rounded from the edema. Fat metabolism is less impaired
b b b b b b b b b b b
than in kwashiorkor; thus, deficiency of fat-
b b b b b b
soluble vitamins is usually minimal or absent. In general, the clinical m
b b b b b b b b b b b
anifestations of marasmus are similar to those seen in kwashiorkor wit
b b b b b b b b b b
h the following exceptions: With marasmus, there is no edema from hy
b b b b b b b b b b b
poalbuminemia or sodium retention, which contributes to a severely e b b b b b b b b b
maciated appearance; no dermatoses caused by vitamin deficiencies;
b b b b b b b
Herzing University NUR 402 exam 3 ped Exam Ques b b b b b b b b
tions and Answers 100%Correct/Verified Graded A+
b b b b b b
New Update 2022/2023b b
,Herzing University NUR 402 exam 3 ped Exam Ques b b b b b b b b
tions and Answers 100%Correct/Verified Graded A+
b b b b b b
New Update 2022/2023
b b
blittle or no depigmentation of hair or skin; moderately normal fat metab
b b b b b b b b b b b
olism and lipid absorption; and a smaller head sizeand slower recover
b b b b b b b b b b b
y after treatment.
b b
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Understand R
b b b b b b
EF: 357 TOP: Integrated Process: Nursing
b b b b b b
Process: AssessmentMSC: Area of Client b b b b b b
Needs: Physiologic Integrityb b
• Rickets is caused by a deficiency in: b b b b b b
a. vitaminbA.
b. vitaminbC.
c. vitaminbDbandbcalcium.
d. folicbacidbandb
iron.ANS: C b b
Fat-
soluble vitamin D and calcium are necessary in adequate amounts t
b b b b b b b b b b
o prevent the development of rickets. No correlation exists between
b b b b b b b b b b
vitamins A, C, folic acid, or iron andrickets.
b b b b b b b b
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remember R
b b b b b b
EF: 355 TOP: Integrated Process: Nursing
b b b b b b
Process: AssessmentMSC: Area of Client b b b b b b
Needs: Physiologic Integrityb b
Herzing University NUR 402 exam 3 ped Exam Ques b b b b b b b b
tions and Answers 100%Correct/Verified Graded A+
b b b b b b
New Update 2022/2023
b b
, Herzing University NUR 402 exam 3 ped Exam Ques
b b b b b b b b
tions and Answers 100%Correct/Verified Graded A+
b b b b b b
New Update 2022/2023
b b
• A nurse is preparing to administer an oral iron supplement to a hosp
b b b b b b b b b b b b
italized infant. Whichshould not be given simultaneously with the iron
b b b b b b b b b b b
supplement?
a. Milk
b. Multivitamin
c. Fruitbjuice
d. Meat,bfish,bpo
ultryANS: A
b b
Many foods interfere with iron absorption and should be avoided when
b b b b b b b b b b b
the iron is consumed.These foods include phosphates found in milk, p
b b b b b b b b b b b
hytates found in cereals, and oxalates foundin many vegetables. Multiv
b b b b b b b b b b
itamins may contain iron; no contraindication exists to taking the
b b b b b b b b b
Herzing University NUR 402 exam 3 ped Exam Ques
b b b b b b b b
tions and Answers 100%Correct/Verified Graded A+
b b b b b b
New Update 2022/2023
b b
b b b b b b b b
tions and Answers 100%Correct/Verified Graded A+
b b b b b b
New Update 2022/2023
b b
Chapterb11:bHealthbProblemsbofbInfants
MULTIPLE CHOICE b
• A nurse is assessing a child with kwashiorkor disease. Which asses
b b b b b b b b b b
sment findings shouldthe nurse expect?
b b b b b
a. Thinbwastedbextremitiesbwithbabprominentbabdomen
b. Constipation
c. Elevatedbhemoglobin
d. Highblevelsbofbpr
oteinANS: A b b
The child with kwashiorkor has thin, wasted extremities and a promin
b b b b b b b b b b
ent abdomen from edema (ascites). Diarrhea (persistent diarrhea ma
b b b b b b b b
lnutrition syndrome) not constipation commonly occurs from a lower
b b b b b b b b
ed resistance to infection and further complicates the electrolyte imb
b b b b b b b b b
alance. Anemia and protein deficiency is a common finding in malno
b b b b b b b b b b
urishedchildren with kwashiorkor.
b b b
Herzing University NUR 402 exam 3 ped Exam Ques
b b b b b b b b
tions and Answers 100%Correct/Verified Graded A+
b b b b b b
New Update 2022/2023
b b
,Herzing University NUR 402 exam 3 ped Exam Ques b b b b b b b b
tions and Answers 100%Correct/Verified Graded A+
b b b b b b
New Update 2022/2023b b
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Understand R
b b b b b b
EF: 357 TOP: Integrated Process: Nursing
b b b b b b
Process: AssessmentMSC: Area of Client b b b b b b
Needs: Physiologic Integrity b b
• A nurse is preparing to accompany a medical mission’s team to a
b b b b b b b b b b b
bthird world country.Marasmus is seen frequently in children 6 mon
b b b b b b b b b b
ths to 2 years in this country. Which symptoms should the nurse ex
b b b b b b b b b b b b
pect for this condition?
b b b
a. Loose,bwrinkledbskin
b. Edematousbskin
c. Depigmentationbofbthebskin
d. Dermato
sesANS: A b b
Marasmus is characterized by gradual wasting and atrophy of body tis
b b b b b b b b b b
sues, especially of subcutaneous fat. The child appears to be very old,
b b b b b b b b b b b
bwith loose and wrinkled skin, unlike the child with kwashiorkor, who ap
b b b b b b b b b b b
pears more rounded from the edema. Fat metabolism is less impaired
b b b b b b b b b b b
than in kwashiorkor; thus, deficiency of fat-
b b b b b b
soluble vitamins is usually minimal or absent. In general, the clinical m
b b b b b b b b b b b
anifestations of marasmus are similar to those seen in kwashiorkor wit
b b b b b b b b b b
h the following exceptions: With marasmus, there is no edema from hy
b b b b b b b b b b b
poalbuminemia or sodium retention, which contributes to a severely e b b b b b b b b b
maciated appearance; no dermatoses caused by vitamin deficiencies;
b b b b b b b
Herzing University NUR 402 exam 3 ped Exam Ques b b b b b b b b
tions and Answers 100%Correct/Verified Graded A+
b b b b b b
New Update 2022/2023b b
,Herzing University NUR 402 exam 3 ped Exam Ques b b b b b b b b
tions and Answers 100%Correct/Verified Graded A+
b b b b b b
New Update 2022/2023
b b
blittle or no depigmentation of hair or skin; moderately normal fat metab
b b b b b b b b b b b
olism and lipid absorption; and a smaller head sizeand slower recover
b b b b b b b b b b b
y after treatment.
b b
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Understand R
b b b b b b
EF: 357 TOP: Integrated Process: Nursing
b b b b b b
Process: AssessmentMSC: Area of Client b b b b b b
Needs: Physiologic Integrityb b
• Rickets is caused by a deficiency in: b b b b b b
a. vitaminbA.
b. vitaminbC.
c. vitaminbDbandbcalcium.
d. folicbacidbandb
iron.ANS: C b b
Fat-
soluble vitamin D and calcium are necessary in adequate amounts t
b b b b b b b b b b
o prevent the development of rickets. No correlation exists between
b b b b b b b b b b
vitamins A, C, folic acid, or iron andrickets.
b b b b b b b b
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remember R
b b b b b b
EF: 355 TOP: Integrated Process: Nursing
b b b b b b
Process: AssessmentMSC: Area of Client b b b b b b
Needs: Physiologic Integrityb b
Herzing University NUR 402 exam 3 ped Exam Ques b b b b b b b b
tions and Answers 100%Correct/Verified Graded A+
b b b b b b
New Update 2022/2023
b b
, Herzing University NUR 402 exam 3 ped Exam Ques
b b b b b b b b
tions and Answers 100%Correct/Verified Graded A+
b b b b b b
New Update 2022/2023
b b
• A nurse is preparing to administer an oral iron supplement to a hosp
b b b b b b b b b b b b
italized infant. Whichshould not be given simultaneously with the iron
b b b b b b b b b b b
supplement?
a. Milk
b. Multivitamin
c. Fruitbjuice
d. Meat,bfish,bpo
ultryANS: A
b b
Many foods interfere with iron absorption and should be avoided when
b b b b b b b b b b b
the iron is consumed.These foods include phosphates found in milk, p
b b b b b b b b b b b
hytates found in cereals, and oxalates foundin many vegetables. Multiv
b b b b b b b b b b
itamins may contain iron; no contraindication exists to taking the
b b b b b b b b b
Herzing University NUR 402 exam 3 ped Exam Ques
b b b b b b b b
tions and Answers 100%Correct/Verified Graded A+
b b b b b b
New Update 2022/2023
b b
