Test Bank For Introductory Maternity & Pediatric Nursing 5th Edition By Nancy Hatfield; Cynthia Kincheloe 9781975163785 Chapter 1-42 Complete Guide.pdf

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Test Bank -
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m Introductory Maternity and Pediatric Nursing, 5th
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Edition by Hatfield, Chapter 1-
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42 | All Chapters Graded A+
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Chapterm1:mThemNurse'smRoleminmamChangingmMaternal–ChildmHealthmCaremEnvironment
1. Themopeningmupmof mhospitalmvisitingmpoliciesmformchildrenmand mfamiliesmlikelymresultedfro
mmthemworkmof mwhichmindividual?
A. JosephmBrennaman
B. JohnmBowlby
C. MarshalmKlaus
D. JohnmKennellmAnswer:mB
Rationale:mInm1951,mJohnmBowlbymreceived mworldwidemattentionmwithmhis
studymthat mrevealed mthemnegativemresultsmof mthemseparationmof mchild mand mmothermbecausemof mhospi
talization.mHismworkmled mtoamre-
evaluationmand mliberalizationmof mhospitalmvisitingmpoliciesmformchildren.mJosephmBrennamanmsugg
ested mthat mamlackmof mstimulationmforminfantsmcontributed mtomhighminfant mmortalitymratesmat mthemtim
e.mInmthem1970smand m1980s,mphysiciansmMarshallmKlausmand mJohnmKennellmcarried mout mimportant
studiesmonmthemeffect mof mthemseparationmof mnewbornsmand mparents.
Theymestablished mthat mearlymseparationmmaymhavemlong-
termmeffectsmonmfamilymrelationshipsmand mthat mofferingmthemnew mfamilymanmopportunitymtombemt
ogethermat mbirthmand mformamsignificant mperiod maftermbirthmmaymprovidembenefitsthat mlast mwellmin
tomearlymchildhood.
Questionmformat:mMultiplemChoice
Chapterm1:mThemNurse'smRoleminmamChangingmMaternal-
Child mHealthmCaremEnvironment mCognitivemLevel:mRemember
Client mNeeds:mHealthmPromotionmand mMaintenancemIntegrated mProcess:mNursingmProcessmReferen
ce:mp.m4


2. Anmexpectant mmothermstatesmthat mshemread mthat mmoremblackmmothersmdieminmchildbirthmthanm
domwhitemmothers.mWhenmrespondingmtomhermquestionsmabout mthemreasonsmformthis,mthemnursemaccu
ratelymstatesmthat mwhichmismthemmajormreasonmformthemhighmmaternalmmortalitymrate?
A. Havingmformalmeducation.
B. Beingmunmarried.
C. Income.
D. Lackmof mprenatalmcare.



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Answer:mD




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Rationale:mResearchmshowsmthat mmaternalmmortalitymratemismdirectlymrelated mtomlackmof mprenatalmca
remsecondarymtomlackmof maccessmtomservicesmorminsurance.mIncomem asmwell masmeducationalm levelm m
aymplaymamroleminmthemavailabilitymof mhealthmcare, mbut mtheymaremnot mdirectlymresponsible. mBeingmun
married mhasmnombearingmonminfant mmortality.
Questionmformat:mMultiplemChoice
Chapterm1:mThemNurse'smRoleminmamChangingmMaternal-
Child mHealthmCaremEnvironment mCognitivemLevel:mUnderstand


Client mNeeds:mHealthmPromotionmand mMaintenancemIntegrated mProcess:mNursingmProcessmReferen
ce:mp.m9


3. Whichmstatement mcorrectlymdefinesmthemtermm"infant mdeathmrate"?
A. numbermof mdeathsminmuteromof mfetusesm500mgmormmoremperm1,000mlivembirths
B. numbermof mdeathsmoccurringminmthemfirst m28mdaysmof mlifemperm1,000mlivembirths
C. numbermof mdeathsmoccurringmat mbirthmorminmthemfirst m12mmonthsmof mlifemperm1,000mlivembirth
s
D. deathmof mamlive-bornmchild mbeforemhismormhermfirst mbirthday.


Answer:mD


Rationale:mThemtermminfant mdeathmrefersmtomthemdeathmof mamlive-
bornmchild mbeforemhemormshemreachesmagem1myear.mIt malsomincludesmneonatalmmortalitymrate.mNeonat
almmortalitymratemismthemnumbermof m infant mdeathsmduringmthemfirst m28mdaysmof mlifemformeverym1,000m
livembirths.mInfant mmortalitymratemismthemnumbermof mdeathsmduringmthemfirst m12mmonthsmof mlifemperm
1,000mlivembirths.mQuestionmformat:mMultiplemChoice
Chapterm1:mThemNurse'smRoleminmamChangingmMaternal-
Child mHealthmCaremEnvironment mCognitivemLevel:mRemember
Client mNeeds:mHealthmPromotionmand mMaintenancemIntegrated mProcess:mNursingmProcessmReferen
ce:mp.m9




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