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anagement in Dental Hygiene 3rd Edition by Kimbr
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anagement in Dental Hygiene 3rd Edition by Kimbr
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ough
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Test Bank for Ethics, Jurisprudence and Practice Manage
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ment in Dental Hygiene 3rd Edition by Kimbrough
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Chapter One Test
e e
Namee
Multiplee Choice/True-False:
1. Utilitarianismeiseconcernedewith
a. rights.
b. duties.
c. happiness.
d. theetotaleamounteofehappinesseinetheeworld.
e. privileges.
2. Kantianeethicseiseconcernedewith
a. rights.
b. duties.
c. happiness.
d. theetotaleamounteofehappinesseinetheeworld.
e. privileges.
3. Virtueeethicseisebasedeonetheoriesefromevariousephilosophers,esucheas
a. Rawls.
b. Kant.
c. Socrates.
d. noneeofetheeabove.
4. Theefirstetwoeutilitarianephilosophersewere
a. JeremyeBenthameandeJohneStuarteMill.
b. ImmanueleKanteandeJohneRawls.
c. ImmanueleKanteandeJohneStuarteMill.
d. JohneRawlseandeJohneStuarteMill.
5. Virtueeethicseisebasedeon
a. characteretraits.
b. rights.
c. duties.
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d. privileges.
6. Primaefacieedutieseareedeterminedebyetheepresentesituation.
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anagement in Dental Hygiene 3rd Edition by Kimbr
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a. true
b. false
7. Utilitarianseareeconcernedewitheconsequencesewhenemakingeethicaledecisions.
a. true
b. false
8. IfepersoneAehaseaeright,ethenepersoneBehaseaedutyetoeensureethateright.
a. true
b. false
9. Aeprivilegeeisegrantedeonlyeifecertaineconditionseareemet.
a. true
b. false
10. Aedeontologicaleapproacheconsidersetheebenefiteorehappinessethatewoulderesultef
romeaedecision,ewhileeaeteleologicaleapproachedoesenoteconsideretheeconsequenc
es.
a. true
b. false
ShorteAnswer/Fill-in:
1.eAeutilitarianewhoeiseconcernedewitheindividualeactseisea/an utilitarian.
2. Aeutilitarianewhoeiseconcernedewithetheebestewayseofeactingeineaegivenesituationeisea/an
utilitarian.
3. Theeethicalestudiesethateexploreetheenatureeofemoralejudgmentseandetheestructureeofe
moraleconceptseareecalled .
4. A dutyeiseaedutyemadeeobviousebyetheecircumstancesesurroundingeit.
5. iseaepositionetakenebyeaeteleologisteandeisebasedeonetheenotionethatewhate
matterseisetheeresulteofeaneaction.
6. Kant’seethics,eor theories,eemphasizeeduties.
7. Utilitarianseviewesocialejusticeeaseaemeanseto .
8. JohneRawlseiseknowneforehisetheoryeof .
9. Utilitarianismeisea theory.
10. ethicsewaseadvocatedebyeearlyephilosophersesucheaseSocrates,ePlato,eande
Aristotle.
Matching:eMatchetheedescriptionetoeoneeofetheetermselistedebelow.
1.eAetypeeofenormativeeethicsethatejudgeseaneactionebyeitseconsequences.
2.eAevalideclaimeearnedebyeefforteandehardework.
3.eAetypeeofeconsequentialistetheory.