TesthBankh–hEssentialshofhPediatrichNursingh(4thhEdition)hbyhKylehandhCarmanh h 1
Test Bank h
Essentials of Pediatric Nursing
h h h
4thh Edition
Byh Terrih Kyleh andh Susanh Carman
TesthBankh–hEssentialshofhPediatrichNursingh(4thhEdition)hbyhKylehandhCarmanh h 2
Contents
Chapterh1-h Introductionh toh Childh Healthh andh Pediatrich Nursing ............................................................................. 3
Chapterh2-h FactorshInfluencingh Childh Health .......................................................................................................... 8
Chapterh3-h GrowthhandhDevelopmenthofhtheh NewbornhandhInfant ........................................................................ 13
Chapterh4-h GrowthhandhDevelopmenthofh thehToddler ........................................................................................... 19
Chapterh5-h Growthhandh Developmenthofh thehPreschooler...................................................................................... 25
Chapterh6-h Growthhandh Developmenthofh thehSchool-AgehChild ........................................................................... 32
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TesthBankh–hEssentialshofhPediatrichNursingh(4thhEdition)hbyhKylehandhCarmanh h 2
Contents
Chapterh1-h Introductionh toh Childh Healthh andh Pediatrich Nursing .............................................................................3
Chapterh2-h FactorshInfluencingh Childh Health .......................................................................................................... 8
Chapterh3-h GrowthhandhDevelopmenthofhtheh NewbornhandhInfant ........................................................................ 13
Chapterh4-h GrowthhandhDevelopmenthofh thehToddler ........................................................................................... 19
Chapterh5-h Growthhandh Developmenthofh thehPreschooler...................................................................................... 25
Chapterh6-h Growthhandh Developmenthofh thehSchool-AgehChild ........................................................................... 32
Chapterh7-h Growthhandh Developmenthofh thehAdolescent ...................................................................................... 39
Chapterh8-h AtraumatichCareh ofhChildrenhandh Families ......................................................................................... 46
Chapterh9-h HealthhSupervision .............................................................................................................................. 51
Chapterh10-h HealthhAssessmenthofh Children ......................................................................................................... 58
Chapterh11-h Caringhforh Childrenhinh DiversehSettings ............................................................................................ 65
Chapterh12-h Caringhforhtheh SpecialhNeedsh Child .................................................................................................. 72
Chapterh13-h KeyhPediatrichNursinghInterventions .................................................................................................. 78
Chapterh14-h Nursingh Carehofh theh Childh Withh anh Alterationh inh Comfort–Painh Assessmenthandh Management ...... 85
Chapterh15-h NursinghCarehofhtheh ChildhWithh anhInfection ................................................................................... 92
Chapterh16-h NursinghCareh ofh thehChildhWithhanh Alterationhinh Intracranialh Regulationh/h NeurologichDisorder ..... 99
Chapterh17-h NursinghCareh ofh thehChildhWithhanh Alterationhinh SensoryhPerceptionh/h DisorderhofhthehEyesh orh Ears
........................................................................................................................................................................... 106
Chapterh18-h NursinghCarehofh thehChildhWithhanh Alterationhinh Gash Exchangeh/h RespiratoryhDisorder................ 113
Chapterh19-h NursinghCareh ofh thehChildhWithhanh Alterationhinh Perfusionh/h CardiovascularhDisorder................... 119
Chapterh20-h NursinghCareh ofh thehChildhWithhanh Alterationhinh Bowelh Eliminationh/h GastrointestinalhDisorder ... 125
Chapterh21-h NursinghCareh ofh thehChildhWithh anhAlterationhinh Urinaryh Eliminationh/h GenitourinaryhDisorder.... 132
Chapterh22-h NursinghCareh ofh thehChildhWithhanh Alterationhinh Mobilityh/h Neuromuscularhorh MusculoskeletalhDisorder
........................................................................................................................................................................... 139
Extrah Questions:h MusculoskeletalhDisorder ..................................................................................................... 145
Chapterh23-h NursinghCareh ofh thehChildhWithhanh Alterationhinh Tissueh Integrityh/h IntegumentaryhDisorder.......... 152
Chapterh24-
hNursinghCarehofhthehChildhWithhanhAlterationhinhCellularhRegulationh/hHematologichorhNeoplastich Disorder
........................................................................................................................................................................... 158
Extrah Questions:h Neoplastich Disorder ............................................................................................................. 165
Chapterh25-h NursinghCareh ofh thehChildhWithhanh Alterationhinh Immunityhorh ImmunologichDisorder .................. 171
Chapterh26-h NursinghCareh ofh thehChildhWithhanh Alterationhinh Metabolismh/h EndocrinehDisorder ...................... 178
Chapterh27-h NursinghCareh ofh thehChildhWithhanh Alterationhinh Genetics............................................................. 185
Chapterh28-h NursinghCareh ofhthehChildhWithhanh Alterationhinh Behavior,h Cognition,horh Development ............... 192
Chapterh29-h NursinghCareh Duringhah PediatrichEmergency .................................................................................. 199
TesthBankh–hEssentialshofhPediatrichNursingh(4thhEdition)hbyhKylehandhCarmanh h 3
Chapterh1-hIntroductionhtohChildhHealthhandhPediatrichNursing
1. Theh Unitedh Statesh ranksh 50thh inh theh worldh forh maternalh mortalityh andh 41sth amongh industr
ializedhnationshforhinfanth mortalityhrate.hWhenhdevelopinghprogramshtohassisthinhdecreasingh the
sehrates,hwhichh factorhwouldh mosthlikelyhneedhtohbehaddressedhashhavinghthehgreatesthimpact?
A) Resolvingh allh languageh andh culturalh differences
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B) Assuringh earlyh andh adequateh prenatalh care
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Chapterh1-hIntroductionhtohChildhHealthhandhPediatrichNursing
1. Theh Unitedh Statesh ranksh 50thh inh theh worldh forh maternalh mortalityh andh 41sth amongh industr
ializedhnationshforhinfanth mortalityhrate.hWhenhdevelopinghprogramshtohassisthinhdecreasingh the
sehrates,hwhichh factorhwouldh mosthlikelyhneedhtohbehaddressedhashhavinghthehgreatesthimpact?
A) Resolvingh allh languageh andh culturalh differences
B) Assuringh earlyh andh adequateh prenatalh care
C) Providingh moreh extensiveh women’sh shelters
D) Encouraginghallh womenh toh eath ah balancedh diet
2. Whenhintegratinghthehprincipleshofh family-
centeredhcare,hthehnursehwouldhincludehwhichhofhtheh following?
A) Childbirthh ish viewedh ash ah proceduralh event
B) Familiesh areh unableh toh makeh informedh choices
C) Childbirthh resultsh inh changesh inh relationships
D) Familiesh requireh littleh informationh toh makeh appropriateh decisions
3. Whenhpreparinghahteachinghplanhforhahgrouphofhfirst-
timehpregnanthwomen,hthehnursehexpectshtoh reviewhhowh maternityhcarehhashchangedhoverhthehy
ears.hWhichhofhtheh followinghwouldhthehnurseh includehwhenhdiscussingheventshofhtheh20thhcent
ury?
A) Epidemicsh ofh puerperalh fever
B) Performanceh ofh theh firsth cesareanh birth
C) Developmenth ofh theh x-rayh toh assessh pelvich size
D) Creationh ofh free-standingh birthh centers
4. Afterhteachinghahgrouphofhstudentshabouthpregnancy-
relatedh mortality,hthehinstructorhdeterminesh thath additionalh teachingh ish neededh whenh theh student
sh identifyh whichh conditionh ash ah leadingh cause?
A) Hemorrhage
B) Embolism
C) Obstructedh labor
D) Infection
5. Thehnursehishworkinghwithhahgrouphofhcommunityh healthh membershtohdevelophahplanhtohaddr
essh thehspecialhhealthhneedshofhwomen.hWhichhofhthehfollowinghconditionshwouldhthehgroupha
ddressh ashthehmajorhproblem?
A) Smoking
B) Hearth disease
C) Diabetes
D) Cancer
6. Whenhassessinghahfamilyh forhpossiblehbarriershtohhealthhcare,hthehnursehwouldhconsiderhwhi
chh factorhtohbehmosthimportant?
A) Language
B) Healthh careh workers’h attitudes
C) Transportation
TesthBankh–hEssentialshofhPediatrichNursingh(4thhEdition)hbyhKylehandhCarmanh h 4
D) Finances
7. Afterhteachinghahgrouphofhnursinghstudentshabouththehissuehofh informedhconsent.hWhichhofh
theh following,hifh identifiedhbyhthehstudent,hwouldhindicatehanhunderstandinghofhahviolationhof
h informedhconsent?
A) Performingh ah procedureh onh ah 15-year-oldh withouth consent
B) Servingh ash ah witnessh toh theh signatureh process
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